Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnostic Method Based on VMD-AR Model and Random Forest Classifier

Targeting the nonstationary and non-Gaussian characteristics of vibration signal from fault rolling bearing, this paper proposes a fault feature extraction method based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and autoregressive (AR) model parameters. Firstly, VMD is applied to decompose vibration si...

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Main Authors: Te Han, Dongxiang Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5132046
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author Te Han
Dongxiang Jiang
author_facet Te Han
Dongxiang Jiang
author_sort Te Han
collection DOAJ
description Targeting the nonstationary and non-Gaussian characteristics of vibration signal from fault rolling bearing, this paper proposes a fault feature extraction method based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and autoregressive (AR) model parameters. Firstly, VMD is applied to decompose vibration signals and a series of stationary component signals can be obtained. Secondly, AR model is established for each component mode. Thirdly, the parameters and remnant of AR model served as fault characteristic vectors. Finally, a novel random forest (RF) classifier is put forward for pattern recognition in the field of rolling bearing fault diagnosis. The validity and superiority of proposed method are verified by an experimental dataset. Analysis results show that this method based on VMD-AR model can extract fault features accurately and RF classifier has been proved to outperform comparative classifiers.
format Article
id doaj-art-d2a52bd2e7f14a9cb80b225d7e33519d
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-d2a52bd2e7f14a9cb80b225d7e33519d2025-02-03T06:11:38ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/51320465132046Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnostic Method Based on VMD-AR Model and Random Forest ClassifierTe Han0Dongxiang Jiang1State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaTargeting the nonstationary and non-Gaussian characteristics of vibration signal from fault rolling bearing, this paper proposes a fault feature extraction method based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and autoregressive (AR) model parameters. Firstly, VMD is applied to decompose vibration signals and a series of stationary component signals can be obtained. Secondly, AR model is established for each component mode. Thirdly, the parameters and remnant of AR model served as fault characteristic vectors. Finally, a novel random forest (RF) classifier is put forward for pattern recognition in the field of rolling bearing fault diagnosis. The validity and superiority of proposed method are verified by an experimental dataset. Analysis results show that this method based on VMD-AR model can extract fault features accurately and RF classifier has been proved to outperform comparative classifiers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5132046
spellingShingle Te Han
Dongxiang Jiang
Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnostic Method Based on VMD-AR Model and Random Forest Classifier
Shock and Vibration
title Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnostic Method Based on VMD-AR Model and Random Forest Classifier
title_full Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnostic Method Based on VMD-AR Model and Random Forest Classifier
title_fullStr Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnostic Method Based on VMD-AR Model and Random Forest Classifier
title_full_unstemmed Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnostic Method Based on VMD-AR Model and Random Forest Classifier
title_short Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnostic Method Based on VMD-AR Model and Random Forest Classifier
title_sort rolling bearing fault diagnostic method based on vmd ar model and random forest classifier
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5132046
work_keys_str_mv AT tehan rollingbearingfaultdiagnosticmethodbasedonvmdarmodelandrandomforestclassifier
AT dongxiangjiang rollingbearingfaultdiagnosticmethodbasedonvmdarmodelandrandomforestclassifier