IDENTIICATION OF THE Lr34 GENE FOR RESISTANCE TO LEAF RUST IN VARIETIES AND COLLECTION SAMPLES OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT FROM THE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CENTER “DONSKOY”

Nowadays one of the priorities in winter soft wheat breeding is to provide resistance to leaf diseases, and, in particular, to leaf rust as the most harmful of them. The gene for resistance to leaf rust, Lr34, provides resistance to wheat plants at the slow development. The use of this gene together...

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Main Author: N. N. Vozhzhova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2018-05-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
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Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1511
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author N. N. Vozhzhova
author_facet N. N. Vozhzhova
author_sort N. N. Vozhzhova
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays one of the priorities in winter soft wheat breeding is to provide resistance to leaf diseases, and, in particular, to leaf rust as the most harmful of them. The gene for resistance to leaf rust, Lr34, provides resistance to wheat plants at the slow development. The use of this gene together with other genes for resistance to leaf rust will allow obtaining varieties and samples less susceptible to the disease. The purpose of this work was to identify the Lr34 gene in the  varieties and collection samples of winter soft wheat in the Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy” (ARC “Donskoy”), because its presence was suspected due to the introduction of the variety “Bezostaya 1” in hybridization of the 1960s, but the study of this gene in our collection has not been carried out yet. The article gives the results of the study of 646 samples of winter soft wheat (including 36 varieties of ARC “Donskoy” introduced in the State Register of Breeding Achievements of the Russian Federation and 8 varieties being tested in the State Variety Testing) and identiication of the Lr34 gene and its allelic state. The assessment of the allelic state of the Lr34 gene has been carried out with the help of the codominant marker csLV34 using the method of PCR. There have been identiied 238 samples with the Lr34 gene in the dominant allelic state. The varieties Nakhodka, Bonus, Konkurent, Aksiniya, Kazachka, Donskaya polukarlikovaya, Donskaya bezostaya, Izyuminka, Zernogradka 9, Zernogradka 10 and Zernogradka 11 developed in SSE “ARC “Donskoy” are recommended as a source of the Lr34 gene to breed winter soft wheat resistant to the diseases.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2500-3259
language English
publishDate 2018-05-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
record_format Article
series Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
spelling doaj-art-d25bd4a504f045d1b7d5b13a1958fef12025-02-01T09:58:05ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592018-05-0122332933210.18699/VJ18.368760IDENTIICATION OF THE Lr34 GENE FOR RESISTANCE TO LEAF RUST IN VARIETIES AND COLLECTION SAMPLES OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT FROM THE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CENTER “DONSKOY”N. N. Vozhzhova0Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”Nowadays one of the priorities in winter soft wheat breeding is to provide resistance to leaf diseases, and, in particular, to leaf rust as the most harmful of them. The gene for resistance to leaf rust, Lr34, provides resistance to wheat plants at the slow development. The use of this gene together with other genes for resistance to leaf rust will allow obtaining varieties and samples less susceptible to the disease. The purpose of this work was to identify the Lr34 gene in the  varieties and collection samples of winter soft wheat in the Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy” (ARC “Donskoy”), because its presence was suspected due to the introduction of the variety “Bezostaya 1” in hybridization of the 1960s, but the study of this gene in our collection has not been carried out yet. The article gives the results of the study of 646 samples of winter soft wheat (including 36 varieties of ARC “Donskoy” introduced in the State Register of Breeding Achievements of the Russian Federation and 8 varieties being tested in the State Variety Testing) and identiication of the Lr34 gene and its allelic state. The assessment of the allelic state of the Lr34 gene has been carried out with the help of the codominant marker csLV34 using the method of PCR. There have been identiied 238 samples with the Lr34 gene in the dominant allelic state. The varieties Nakhodka, Bonus, Konkurent, Aksiniya, Kazachka, Donskaya polukarlikovaya, Donskaya bezostaya, Izyuminka, Zernogradka 9, Zernogradka 10 and Zernogradka 11 developed in SSE “ARC “Donskoy” are recommended as a source of the Lr34 gene to breed winter soft wheat resistant to the diseases.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1511varietiessampleswinter soft wheatleaf rustgeneresistancelr34polymerase chain reactionidentiication
spellingShingle N. N. Vozhzhova
IDENTIICATION OF THE Lr34 GENE FOR RESISTANCE TO LEAF RUST IN VARIETIES AND COLLECTION SAMPLES OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT FROM THE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CENTER “DONSKOY”
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
varieties
samples
winter soft wheat
leaf rust
gene
resistance
lr34
polymerase chain reaction
identiication
title IDENTIICATION OF THE Lr34 GENE FOR RESISTANCE TO LEAF RUST IN VARIETIES AND COLLECTION SAMPLES OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT FROM THE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CENTER “DONSKOY”
title_full IDENTIICATION OF THE Lr34 GENE FOR RESISTANCE TO LEAF RUST IN VARIETIES AND COLLECTION SAMPLES OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT FROM THE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CENTER “DONSKOY”
title_fullStr IDENTIICATION OF THE Lr34 GENE FOR RESISTANCE TO LEAF RUST IN VARIETIES AND COLLECTION SAMPLES OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT FROM THE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CENTER “DONSKOY”
title_full_unstemmed IDENTIICATION OF THE Lr34 GENE FOR RESISTANCE TO LEAF RUST IN VARIETIES AND COLLECTION SAMPLES OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT FROM THE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CENTER “DONSKOY”
title_short IDENTIICATION OF THE Lr34 GENE FOR RESISTANCE TO LEAF RUST IN VARIETIES AND COLLECTION SAMPLES OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT FROM THE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CENTER “DONSKOY”
title_sort identiication of the lr34 gene for resistance to leaf rust in varieties and collection samples of winter soft wheat from the agricultural research center donskoy
topic varieties
samples
winter soft wheat
leaf rust
gene
resistance
lr34
polymerase chain reaction
identiication
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1511
work_keys_str_mv AT nnvozhzhova identiicationofthelr34geneforresistancetoleafrustinvarietiesandcollectionsamplesofwintersoftwheatfromtheagriculturalresearchcenterdonskoy