Analysis of Ploidy in Hypopharyngeal Cancer by Laser Scanning Cytometry on Fine Needle Aspirate Biopsies

Aim To test laser scanning cytometry (LSC) for the analysis of ploidy in squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx (SCCH) and to develop a routine application for minimal samples such as fine needle aspirate biopsies (FNABs). Methods: From 11 individuals 30 FNABs of primary tumors (n=11) and lympha...

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Main Authors: Andreas O.H. Gerstner, Julia Machlitt, Hans‐Jürgen Welkoborsky, Friedrich Bootz, Attila Tárnok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2003-01-01
Series:Analytical Cellular Pathology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/971748
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author Andreas O.H. Gerstner
Julia Machlitt
Hans‐Jürgen Welkoborsky
Friedrich Bootz
Attila Tárnok
author_facet Andreas O.H. Gerstner
Julia Machlitt
Hans‐Jürgen Welkoborsky
Friedrich Bootz
Attila Tárnok
author_sort Andreas O.H. Gerstner
collection DOAJ
description Aim To test laser scanning cytometry (LSC) for the analysis of ploidy in squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx (SCCH) and to develop a routine application for minimal samples such as fine needle aspirate biopsies (FNABs). Methods: From 11 individuals 30 FNABs of primary tumors (n=11) and lymphatic metastases of SCCH (n=11) and non‐metastatic lymph nodes (n=8) are analyzed by LSC. This microscope based instrument scans the cells after immobilization on a glass slide and after double staining of cytokeratin and DNA. The location of each cell is stored with the fluorescence data. Therefore the morphology of every cell can be documented by re‐staining with H&E and re‐localization on the slide. Additionally, aliquots are Feulgen‐stained for image cytometry in 8 specimens. Results: The diploid reference peak is identified taking leukocytes as internal standard. The DNA‐index of the carcinoma cells ranges from 0.4 to 3.8. Comparison with image cytometry shows good correlation (r=0.89). Conclusion: LSC provides a reliable and objective way to determine the ploidy of SCCH pre‐operatively. Colour figures can be viewed on http://www.esacp.org/acp/2003/25‐2/gerstner.htm.
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spelling doaj-art-d23834824ffc4a019dc18cc56b5044b02025-02-03T01:01:04ZengWileyAnalytical Cellular Pathology0921-89121878-36512003-01-01252516210.1155/2003/971748Analysis of Ploidy in Hypopharyngeal Cancer by Laser Scanning Cytometry on Fine Needle Aspirate BiopsiesAndreas O.H. Gerstner0Julia Machlitt1Hans‐Jürgen Welkoborsky2Friedrich Bootz3Attila Tárnok4Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Leipzig, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Leipzig, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Nordstadt Clinic, Academic Hospital, Hannover, GermanyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Leipzig, GermanyDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Cardiac Center, University of Leipzig, GermanyAim To test laser scanning cytometry (LSC) for the analysis of ploidy in squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx (SCCH) and to develop a routine application for minimal samples such as fine needle aspirate biopsies (FNABs). Methods: From 11 individuals 30 FNABs of primary tumors (n=11) and lymphatic metastases of SCCH (n=11) and non‐metastatic lymph nodes (n=8) are analyzed by LSC. This microscope based instrument scans the cells after immobilization on a glass slide and after double staining of cytokeratin and DNA. The location of each cell is stored with the fluorescence data. Therefore the morphology of every cell can be documented by re‐staining with H&E and re‐localization on the slide. Additionally, aliquots are Feulgen‐stained for image cytometry in 8 specimens. Results: The diploid reference peak is identified taking leukocytes as internal standard. The DNA‐index of the carcinoma cells ranges from 0.4 to 3.8. Comparison with image cytometry shows good correlation (r=0.89). Conclusion: LSC provides a reliable and objective way to determine the ploidy of SCCH pre‐operatively. Colour figures can be viewed on http://www.esacp.org/acp/2003/25‐2/gerstner.htm.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/971748
spellingShingle Andreas O.H. Gerstner
Julia Machlitt
Hans‐Jürgen Welkoborsky
Friedrich Bootz
Attila Tárnok
Analysis of Ploidy in Hypopharyngeal Cancer by Laser Scanning Cytometry on Fine Needle Aspirate Biopsies
Analytical Cellular Pathology
title Analysis of Ploidy in Hypopharyngeal Cancer by Laser Scanning Cytometry on Fine Needle Aspirate Biopsies
title_full Analysis of Ploidy in Hypopharyngeal Cancer by Laser Scanning Cytometry on Fine Needle Aspirate Biopsies
title_fullStr Analysis of Ploidy in Hypopharyngeal Cancer by Laser Scanning Cytometry on Fine Needle Aspirate Biopsies
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Ploidy in Hypopharyngeal Cancer by Laser Scanning Cytometry on Fine Needle Aspirate Biopsies
title_short Analysis of Ploidy in Hypopharyngeal Cancer by Laser Scanning Cytometry on Fine Needle Aspirate Biopsies
title_sort analysis of ploidy in hypopharyngeal cancer by laser scanning cytometry on fine needle aspirate biopsies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/971748
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