Cranberry Leaves as Feed Additive in Poultry Nutrition: Effects on Performance and Oxidative Stability

Cranberries, like other plants from the berry family, are very popular due to their composition rich in bioactive compounds with strong antioxidant activity. The leaves belonging to that species can be considered a cost-effective alternative in the context of reducing antibiotics strategy in animal...

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Main Authors: Arabela Elena Untea, Iulia Varzaru, Mihaela Saracila, Petru Alexandru Vlaicu, Alexandra-Gabriela Oancea, Tatiana Dumitra Panaite
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agroprint Timisoara 2024-05-01
Series:Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
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Online Access:https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/2221
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author Arabela Elena Untea
Iulia Varzaru
Mihaela Saracila
Petru Alexandru Vlaicu
Alexandra-Gabriela Oancea
Tatiana Dumitra Panaite
author_facet Arabela Elena Untea
Iulia Varzaru
Mihaela Saracila
Petru Alexandru Vlaicu
Alexandra-Gabriela Oancea
Tatiana Dumitra Panaite
author_sort Arabela Elena Untea
collection DOAJ
description Cranberries, like other plants from the berry family, are very popular due to their composition rich in bioactive compounds with strong antioxidant activity. The leaves belonging to that species can be considered a cost-effective alternative in the context of reducing antibiotics strategy in animal nutrition. Studies on their potential effects as feed additive are limited in poultry nutrition. The aim of the current study is to assess the effects of inclusion of cranberry leaves in an omega 3 enriched diet of broilers on productive parameters and evaluate the markers of antioxidant defence system. An experiment was conducted on 120 Cobb 500 broiler chickens, housed in an experimental hall with permanent wood shave litter, in boxes of 3 m2. The dietary treatments were based on corn and soybean meal, and the experimental group fed diets supplemented with 1% cranberry leaves (E1) and other with combination of cranberry leaves (1%) and walnut meal (6%) (E2). The results showed that the presence of cranberry leaves in an omega 3 enriched diet affected the final body weight of broilers (C–3140 g; E1–2649 g and E2–2538 g); the average daily gain (C–92.91 g; E1–88.32 g and E2–84.63 g) compared to other two groups. No significant differences were recorded for average daily feed intake and feed conversion ratio. The antioxidant compounds from cranberry leaves structure positively affected the MDA concentrations determined in serum and liver samples (C–0.153 ppm; E1–0.133 ppm for serum samples and C–0.359 ppm; E1–0.319 ppm for liver samples). By inclusion in an omega enriched diet, no significant differences were detected compared to C for serum (E2–0.155 ppm) and almost 10% decreasing values were recorded for MDA values determined in liver samples (0.324 ppm).
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 1841-9364
2344-4576
language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Agroprint Timisoara
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series Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
spelling doaj-art-d210f2c19ece4b31abc30a2a6da98b592025-08-20T02:26:10ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762024-05-0157130302221Cranberry Leaves as Feed Additive in Poultry Nutrition: Effects on Performance and Oxidative StabilityArabela Elena Untea0Iulia Varzaru1Mihaela Saracila2Petru Alexandru Vlaicu3Alexandra-Gabriela Oancea4Tatiana Dumitra Panaite5National Research and Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition, Feed and Food Quality Department, 077015-Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti, 1, RomaniaNational Research and Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition, Feed and Food Quality Department, 077015-Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti, 1, RomaniaNational Research and Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition, Feed and Food Quality Department, 077015-Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti, 1, RomaniaNational Research and Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition, Feed and Food Quality Department, 077015-Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti, 1, RomaniaNational Research and Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition, Feed and Food Quality Department, 077015-Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti, 1, RomaniaNational Research and Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition, Animal Physiology Department, 077015-Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti, 1, RomaniaCranberries, like other plants from the berry family, are very popular due to their composition rich in bioactive compounds with strong antioxidant activity. The leaves belonging to that species can be considered a cost-effective alternative in the context of reducing antibiotics strategy in animal nutrition. Studies on their potential effects as feed additive are limited in poultry nutrition. The aim of the current study is to assess the effects of inclusion of cranberry leaves in an omega 3 enriched diet of broilers on productive parameters and evaluate the markers of antioxidant defence system. An experiment was conducted on 120 Cobb 500 broiler chickens, housed in an experimental hall with permanent wood shave litter, in boxes of 3 m2. The dietary treatments were based on corn and soybean meal, and the experimental group fed diets supplemented with 1% cranberry leaves (E1) and other with combination of cranberry leaves (1%) and walnut meal (6%) (E2). The results showed that the presence of cranberry leaves in an omega 3 enriched diet affected the final body weight of broilers (C–3140 g; E1–2649 g and E2–2538 g); the average daily gain (C–92.91 g; E1–88.32 g and E2–84.63 g) compared to other two groups. No significant differences were recorded for average daily feed intake and feed conversion ratio. The antioxidant compounds from cranberry leaves structure positively affected the MDA concentrations determined in serum and liver samples (C–0.153 ppm; E1–0.133 ppm for serum samples and C–0.359 ppm; E1–0.319 ppm for liver samples). By inclusion in an omega enriched diet, no significant differences were detected compared to C for serum (E2–0.155 ppm) and almost 10% decreasing values were recorded for MDA values determined in liver samples (0.324 ppm).https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/2221broilerscranberry leavesmda valuesperformance
spellingShingle Arabela Elena Untea
Iulia Varzaru
Mihaela Saracila
Petru Alexandru Vlaicu
Alexandra-Gabriela Oancea
Tatiana Dumitra Panaite
Cranberry Leaves as Feed Additive in Poultry Nutrition: Effects on Performance and Oxidative Stability
Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
broilers
cranberry leaves
mda values
performance
title Cranberry Leaves as Feed Additive in Poultry Nutrition: Effects on Performance and Oxidative Stability
title_full Cranberry Leaves as Feed Additive in Poultry Nutrition: Effects on Performance and Oxidative Stability
title_fullStr Cranberry Leaves as Feed Additive in Poultry Nutrition: Effects on Performance and Oxidative Stability
title_full_unstemmed Cranberry Leaves as Feed Additive in Poultry Nutrition: Effects on Performance and Oxidative Stability
title_short Cranberry Leaves as Feed Additive in Poultry Nutrition: Effects on Performance and Oxidative Stability
title_sort cranberry leaves as feed additive in poultry nutrition effects on performance and oxidative stability
topic broilers
cranberry leaves
mda values
performance
url https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/2221
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AT mihaelasaracila cranberryleavesasfeedadditiveinpoultrynutritioneffectsonperformanceandoxidativestability
AT petrualexandruvlaicu cranberryleavesasfeedadditiveinpoultrynutritioneffectsonperformanceandoxidativestability
AT alexandragabrielaoancea cranberryleavesasfeedadditiveinpoultrynutritioneffectsonperformanceandoxidativestability
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