Synthesis of activated carbon from peanut shell as dye adsorbents for wastewater treatment
In this study, the adsorption capacities of peanut shell activated carbon samples prepared using three types of peanut shell as raw material were compared. The effects of activation state, carbonization temperature, carbonization time, adsorption time during decolorization, and dosage on the perform...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2019-03-01
|
| Series: | Adsorption Science & Technology |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617418807856 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832544718921138176 |
|---|---|
| author | Huifang Wu Ruoya Chen Haixia Du Jia Zhang Lumeng Shi Yu Qin Lingzhi Yue Junping Wang |
| author_facet | Huifang Wu Ruoya Chen Haixia Du Jia Zhang Lumeng Shi Yu Qin Lingzhi Yue Junping Wang |
| author_sort | Huifang Wu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this study, the adsorption capacities of peanut shell activated carbon samples prepared using three types of peanut shell as raw material were compared. The effects of activation state, carbonization temperature, carbonization time, adsorption time during decolorization, and dosage on the performance of the peanut shell activated carbon samples were investigated. The performance of the modified peanut shell (activated carbon) on the decolorization of reactive brilliant blue X-BR and the adsorption kinetics were evaluated systematically. Among the three types of peanut shell activated carbon, the activated carbon that was first activated by phosphoric acid and then carbonized at 450°C for 3 h displayed the best performance, with an optimum dosage of 4 g l −1 and an optimum adsorption time of 2 h. The pseudo-second-order kinetics equation and the intraparticle diffusion equation could well describe the adsorption behavior of the activated carbon prepared by phosphoric acid activation. Intraparticle diffusion was not the only factor affecting the adsorption rate of the activated carbon on reactive brilliant blue X-BR. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d209d13dd6744e16a99a3356dd1b834f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0263-6174 2048-4038 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
| publisher | SAGE Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Adsorption Science & Technology |
| spelling | doaj-art-d209d13dd6744e16a99a3356dd1b834f2025-02-03T10:07:33ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382019-03-013710.1177/0263617418807856Synthesis of activated carbon from peanut shell as dye adsorbents for wastewater treatmentHuifang WuRuoya ChenHaixia DuJia ZhangLumeng ShiYu QinLingzhi YueJunping WangIn this study, the adsorption capacities of peanut shell activated carbon samples prepared using three types of peanut shell as raw material were compared. The effects of activation state, carbonization temperature, carbonization time, adsorption time during decolorization, and dosage on the performance of the peanut shell activated carbon samples were investigated. The performance of the modified peanut shell (activated carbon) on the decolorization of reactive brilliant blue X-BR and the adsorption kinetics were evaluated systematically. Among the three types of peanut shell activated carbon, the activated carbon that was first activated by phosphoric acid and then carbonized at 450°C for 3 h displayed the best performance, with an optimum dosage of 4 g l −1 and an optimum adsorption time of 2 h. The pseudo-second-order kinetics equation and the intraparticle diffusion equation could well describe the adsorption behavior of the activated carbon prepared by phosphoric acid activation. Intraparticle diffusion was not the only factor affecting the adsorption rate of the activated carbon on reactive brilliant blue X-BR.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617418807856 |
| spellingShingle | Huifang Wu Ruoya Chen Haixia Du Jia Zhang Lumeng Shi Yu Qin Lingzhi Yue Junping Wang Synthesis of activated carbon from peanut shell as dye adsorbents for wastewater treatment Adsorption Science & Technology |
| title | Synthesis of activated carbon from peanut shell as dye adsorbents for wastewater treatment |
| title_full | Synthesis of activated carbon from peanut shell as dye adsorbents for wastewater treatment |
| title_fullStr | Synthesis of activated carbon from peanut shell as dye adsorbents for wastewater treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of activated carbon from peanut shell as dye adsorbents for wastewater treatment |
| title_short | Synthesis of activated carbon from peanut shell as dye adsorbents for wastewater treatment |
| title_sort | synthesis of activated carbon from peanut shell as dye adsorbents for wastewater treatment |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617418807856 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT huifangwu synthesisofactivatedcarbonfrompeanutshellasdyeadsorbentsforwastewatertreatment AT ruoyachen synthesisofactivatedcarbonfrompeanutshellasdyeadsorbentsforwastewatertreatment AT haixiadu synthesisofactivatedcarbonfrompeanutshellasdyeadsorbentsforwastewatertreatment AT jiazhang synthesisofactivatedcarbonfrompeanutshellasdyeadsorbentsforwastewatertreatment AT lumengshi synthesisofactivatedcarbonfrompeanutshellasdyeadsorbentsforwastewatertreatment AT yuqin synthesisofactivatedcarbonfrompeanutshellasdyeadsorbentsforwastewatertreatment AT lingzhiyue synthesisofactivatedcarbonfrompeanutshellasdyeadsorbentsforwastewatertreatment AT junpingwang synthesisofactivatedcarbonfrompeanutshellasdyeadsorbentsforwastewatertreatment |