A note on dynamics of an age-of-infection cholera model

A recent paper [F. Brauer, Z. Shuai and P. van den Driessche, Dynamics of an age-of-infection cholera model, Math. Biosci. Eng., 10, 2013, 1335--1349.] presented a model for the dynamics of cholera transmission. The model is incorporated with both the infection age of infectious individuals and biol...

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Main Authors: Jinliang Wang, Ran Zhang, Toshikazu Kuniya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2015-09-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2016.13.227
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author Jinliang Wang
Ran Zhang
Toshikazu Kuniya
author_facet Jinliang Wang
Ran Zhang
Toshikazu Kuniya
author_sort Jinliang Wang
collection DOAJ
description A recent paper [F. Brauer, Z. Shuai and P. van den Driessche, Dynamics of an age-of-infection cholera model, Math. Biosci. Eng., 10, 2013, 1335--1349.] presented a model for the dynamics of cholera transmission. The model is incorporated with both the infection age of infectious individuals and biological age of pathogen in the environment. The basic reproduction number is proved to be a sharp threshold determining whether or not cholera dies out. The global stability for disease-free equilibrium and endemic equilibrium is proved by constructing suitable Lyapunov functionals. However, for the proof of the global stability of endemic equilibrium, we have to show first the relative compactness of the orbit generated by model in order to make use of the invariance principle. Furthermore, uniform persistence of system must be shown since the Lyapunov functional is possible to be infinite if$i(a, t)/i^* (a) =0$ on some age interval.In this note, we give a supplement to above paper with necessary mathematical arguments.
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spelling doaj-art-d20337de1a9b4e938e840f89c8c5a33a2025-01-24T02:34:06ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182015-09-0113122724710.3934/mbe.2016.13.227A note on dynamics of an age-of-infection cholera modelJinliang Wang0Ran Zhang1Toshikazu Kuniya2School of Mathematical Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080School of Mathematical Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080Graduate School of System Informatics, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501A recent paper [F. Brauer, Z. Shuai and P. van den Driessche, Dynamics of an age-of-infection cholera model, Math. Biosci. Eng., 10, 2013, 1335--1349.] presented a model for the dynamics of cholera transmission. The model is incorporated with both the infection age of infectious individuals and biological age of pathogen in the environment. The basic reproduction number is proved to be a sharp threshold determining whether or not cholera dies out. The global stability for disease-free equilibrium and endemic equilibrium is proved by constructing suitable Lyapunov functionals. However, for the proof of the global stability of endemic equilibrium, we have to show first the relative compactness of the orbit generated by model in order to make use of the invariance principle. Furthermore, uniform persistence of system must be shown since the Lyapunov functional is possible to be infinite if$i(a, t)/i^* (a) =0$ on some age interval.In this note, we give a supplement to above paper with necessary mathematical arguments.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2016.13.227global stabilitycholera modellyapunov functionaluniform persistence.age-of-infection
spellingShingle Jinliang Wang
Ran Zhang
Toshikazu Kuniya
A note on dynamics of an age-of-infection cholera model
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
global stability
cholera model
lyapunov functional
uniform persistence.
age-of-infection
title A note on dynamics of an age-of-infection cholera model
title_full A note on dynamics of an age-of-infection cholera model
title_fullStr A note on dynamics of an age-of-infection cholera model
title_full_unstemmed A note on dynamics of an age-of-infection cholera model
title_short A note on dynamics of an age-of-infection cholera model
title_sort note on dynamics of an age of infection cholera model
topic global stability
cholera model
lyapunov functional
uniform persistence.
age-of-infection
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2016.13.227
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