Settlement of Tax Disputes in the Russian Federation and Germany

This article is devoted to the settlement of tax disputes in the Russian Federation and the Federal Republic of Germany. The features of the conflict settlement mechanism are both shown in the stage of administrative and judicial review. In accordance with German law, the administrative stage of dis...

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Main Author: A. A. Konyukhova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MGIMO University Press 2015-04-01
Series:Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/330
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author A. A. Konyukhova
author_facet A. A. Konyukhova
author_sort A. A. Konyukhova
collection DOAJ
description This article is devoted to the settlement of tax disputes in the Russian Federation and the Federal Republic of Germany. The features of the conflict settlement mechanism are both shown in the stage of administrative and judicial review. In accordance with German law, the administrative stage of dispute resolution, carried out by the tax authority, always precedes the filing of a complaint to a court. Consequently, the taxpayer submits his first application in writing to the tax authority that issued the tax act, though in some cases to a higher tax authority. This obligatory procedure was borrowed by the Russian tax system. The trial stage of tax dispute settlement in Germany is carried out by specialized courts, forming a two-level system for legal proceedings. Thus, the tax dispute submitted to the Court is settled first by the financial lands courts and then by the higher Federal Financial Court. However, the Federal Financial Court takes into consideration only certain categories of actions listed in the Act (the Regulations) of finance courts (Finanzgerichtordnung). In Russia appeals of administrative review of tax conflicts, unlike in the German system, are handled by arbitration and general jurisdiction courts. The Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation is the supreme judicial body for settling economic disputes and other cases considered by arbitration courts in implementing federal procedural judicial supervision over their activities and provides explanations regarding judicial practices. Arbitration courts established at the level of the Federation to resolve disputes involving commercial entities, e.g. enterprises and entrepreneurs, resolve the bulk of tax disputes. These courts are composed of specially created panels of judges known as bars, i.e. groups of judges who specialize in reviewing taxation cases.
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spelling doaj-art-d1f9ab37d589415f90963f397249160f2025-01-30T12:16:12ZengMGIMO University PressVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta2071-81602541-90992015-04-0102(41)26927510.24833/2071-8160-2015-2-41-269-275330Settlement of Tax Disputes in the Russian Federation and GermanyA. A. Konyukhova0Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the MFA of RussiaThis article is devoted to the settlement of tax disputes in the Russian Federation and the Federal Republic of Germany. The features of the conflict settlement mechanism are both shown in the stage of administrative and judicial review. In accordance with German law, the administrative stage of dispute resolution, carried out by the tax authority, always precedes the filing of a complaint to a court. Consequently, the taxpayer submits his first application in writing to the tax authority that issued the tax act, though in some cases to a higher tax authority. This obligatory procedure was borrowed by the Russian tax system. The trial stage of tax dispute settlement in Germany is carried out by specialized courts, forming a two-level system for legal proceedings. Thus, the tax dispute submitted to the Court is settled first by the financial lands courts and then by the higher Federal Financial Court. However, the Federal Financial Court takes into consideration only certain categories of actions listed in the Act (the Regulations) of finance courts (Finanzgerichtordnung). In Russia appeals of administrative review of tax conflicts, unlike in the German system, are handled by arbitration and general jurisdiction courts. The Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation is the supreme judicial body for settling economic disputes and other cases considered by arbitration courts in implementing federal procedural judicial supervision over their activities and provides explanations regarding judicial practices. Arbitration courts established at the level of the Federation to resolve disputes involving commercial entities, e.g. enterprises and entrepreneurs, resolve the bulk of tax disputes. These courts are composed of specially created panels of judges known as bars, i.e. groups of judges who specialize in reviewing taxation cases.https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/330a tax disputethe tax conflict settlement mechanismadministrative and court order of settlement a tax dispute in russia and germany
spellingShingle A. A. Konyukhova
Settlement of Tax Disputes in the Russian Federation and Germany
Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
a tax dispute
the tax conflict settlement mechanism
administrative and court order of settlement a tax dispute in russia and germany
title Settlement of Tax Disputes in the Russian Federation and Germany
title_full Settlement of Tax Disputes in the Russian Federation and Germany
title_fullStr Settlement of Tax Disputes in the Russian Federation and Germany
title_full_unstemmed Settlement of Tax Disputes in the Russian Federation and Germany
title_short Settlement of Tax Disputes in the Russian Federation and Germany
title_sort settlement of tax disputes in the russian federation and germany
topic a tax dispute
the tax conflict settlement mechanism
administrative and court order of settlement a tax dispute in russia and germany
url https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/330
work_keys_str_mv AT aakonyukhova settlementoftaxdisputesintherussianfederationandgermany