Different Genotypes of the Rare and Threatened Moss <i>Physcomitrium eurystomum</i> (Funariaceae) Exhibit Different Resilience to Zinc and Copper Stress
The funarioid moss species <i>Physcomitrium eurystomum</i>, which is threatened with extinction, was the subject of this study. The riparian habitat type of this species is often under the influence of contaminated water, and, therefore, we tested the influence of selected potentially to...
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2025-01-01
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author | Djordje P. Božović Marija V. Ćosić Vladislav Kolarčik Michal Goga Claudio Varotto Mingai Li Aneta D. Sabovljević Marko S. Sabovljević |
author_facet | Djordje P. Božović Marija V. Ćosić Vladislav Kolarčik Michal Goga Claudio Varotto Mingai Li Aneta D. Sabovljević Marko S. Sabovljević |
author_sort | Djordje P. Božović |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The funarioid moss species <i>Physcomitrium eurystomum</i>, which is threatened with extinction, was the subject of this study. The riparian habitat type of this species is often under the influence of contaminated water, and, therefore, we tested the influence of selected potentially toxic elements (PTEs), namely zinc and copper, on the development, physiological features, and survival of the species on two different accessions (German and Croatian). The results obtained showed the different resilience of the two accessions to the PTEs. Flow cytometry analyses revealed that the two accessions differ significantly in terms of genome size. However, the different amplitude of resilience to the tested PTEs, the divergence in physiological responses, and survival within two accessions of the same species are confirmed, as well as the dissimilarity of their genome size, likely associated with ploidy level difference and possibly distinct hybrid origin. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2223-7747 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Plants |
spelling | doaj-art-d1eee4aa6dd64b639571592199b409062025-01-24T13:46:49ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472025-01-0114222410.3390/plants14020224Different Genotypes of the Rare and Threatened Moss <i>Physcomitrium eurystomum</i> (Funariaceae) Exhibit Different Resilience to Zinc and Copper StressDjordje P. Božović0Marija V. Ćosić1Vladislav Kolarčik2Michal Goga3Claudio Varotto4Mingai Li5Aneta D. Sabovljević6Marko S. Sabovljević7Institute of Botany and Botanical Garden “Jevremovac”, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Takovska 43, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Botany and Botanical Garden “Jevremovac”, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Takovska 43, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaDepartment of Plant Biology, Institute of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Mánesova 23, 040 01 Košice, SlovakiaDepartment of Plant Biology, Institute of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Mánesova 23, 040 01 Košice, SlovakiaBiodiversity, Ecology and Environment Area, Research and Innovation Centre of Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38098 San Michele all’Adige, ItalyBiodiversity, Ecology and Environment Area, Research and Innovation Centre of Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38098 San Michele all’Adige, ItalyInstitute of Botany and Botanical Garden “Jevremovac”, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Takovska 43, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Botany and Botanical Garden “Jevremovac”, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Takovska 43, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaThe funarioid moss species <i>Physcomitrium eurystomum</i>, which is threatened with extinction, was the subject of this study. The riparian habitat type of this species is often under the influence of contaminated water, and, therefore, we tested the influence of selected potentially toxic elements (PTEs), namely zinc and copper, on the development, physiological features, and survival of the species on two different accessions (German and Croatian). The results obtained showed the different resilience of the two accessions to the PTEs. Flow cytometry analyses revealed that the two accessions differ significantly in terms of genome size. However, the different amplitude of resilience to the tested PTEs, the divergence in physiological responses, and survival within two accessions of the same species are confirmed, as well as the dissimilarity of their genome size, likely associated with ploidy level difference and possibly distinct hybrid origin.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/14/2/224bryophytesurvivalmetaltolerancemorphogenesisflow cytometry |
spellingShingle | Djordje P. Božović Marija V. Ćosić Vladislav Kolarčik Michal Goga Claudio Varotto Mingai Li Aneta D. Sabovljević Marko S. Sabovljević Different Genotypes of the Rare and Threatened Moss <i>Physcomitrium eurystomum</i> (Funariaceae) Exhibit Different Resilience to Zinc and Copper Stress Plants bryophyte survival metal tolerance morphogenesis flow cytometry |
title | Different Genotypes of the Rare and Threatened Moss <i>Physcomitrium eurystomum</i> (Funariaceae) Exhibit Different Resilience to Zinc and Copper Stress |
title_full | Different Genotypes of the Rare and Threatened Moss <i>Physcomitrium eurystomum</i> (Funariaceae) Exhibit Different Resilience to Zinc and Copper Stress |
title_fullStr | Different Genotypes of the Rare and Threatened Moss <i>Physcomitrium eurystomum</i> (Funariaceae) Exhibit Different Resilience to Zinc and Copper Stress |
title_full_unstemmed | Different Genotypes of the Rare and Threatened Moss <i>Physcomitrium eurystomum</i> (Funariaceae) Exhibit Different Resilience to Zinc and Copper Stress |
title_short | Different Genotypes of the Rare and Threatened Moss <i>Physcomitrium eurystomum</i> (Funariaceae) Exhibit Different Resilience to Zinc and Copper Stress |
title_sort | different genotypes of the rare and threatened moss i physcomitrium eurystomum i funariaceae exhibit different resilience to zinc and copper stress |
topic | bryophyte survival metal tolerance morphogenesis flow cytometry |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/14/2/224 |
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