Investigation of Microstructural Damage in Ultrahigh-Performance Concrete under Freezing-Thawing Action

This work aims to investigate the damage in ultrahigh-performance concrete (UHPC) caused by freezing-thawing action. Freezing-thawing tests were carried out on UHPCs with and without steel fibers. Mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray computed tomography...

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Main Authors: Chunping Gu, Wei Sun, Liping Guo, Qiannan Wang, Jintao Liu, Yang Yang, Tao Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3701682
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author Chunping Gu
Wei Sun
Liping Guo
Qiannan Wang
Jintao Liu
Yang Yang
Tao Shi
author_facet Chunping Gu
Wei Sun
Liping Guo
Qiannan Wang
Jintao Liu
Yang Yang
Tao Shi
author_sort Chunping Gu
collection DOAJ
description This work aims to investigate the damage in ultrahigh-performance concrete (UHPC) caused by freezing-thawing action. Freezing-thawing tests were carried out on UHPCs with and without steel fibers. Mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray computed tomography (X-ray CT) were applied to detect the microstructure of the UHPC matrix before and after the freezing-thawing tests. The results showed that UHPC possessed very excellent freezing-thawing resistance due to its dense microstructure. After the freezing-thawing action, cracks occurred and were prone to initiate at the sand-paste interface in the UHPC matrix. MIP results also indicated that cracks appeared in the UHPC matrix after the freezing-thawing action. The number of defects that can be seen by X-ray CT increased in UHPC after the freezing-thawing action as well. The mismatch of the thermal expansion coefficients of the aggregate and the paste is considered to be the reason for the cracking at the sand-paste interface. The steel fibers in UHPC inhibited the propagation of cracks in the matrix and improved the freezing-thawing performance of UHPC.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-d19b539a8e34415985cbbc2607f5ec832025-02-03T05:48:20ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/37016823701682Investigation of Microstructural Damage in Ultrahigh-Performance Concrete under Freezing-Thawing ActionChunping Gu0Wei Sun1Liping Guo2Qiannan Wang3Jintao Liu4Yang Yang5Tao Shi6College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaThis work aims to investigate the damage in ultrahigh-performance concrete (UHPC) caused by freezing-thawing action. Freezing-thawing tests were carried out on UHPCs with and without steel fibers. Mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray computed tomography (X-ray CT) were applied to detect the microstructure of the UHPC matrix before and after the freezing-thawing tests. The results showed that UHPC possessed very excellent freezing-thawing resistance due to its dense microstructure. After the freezing-thawing action, cracks occurred and were prone to initiate at the sand-paste interface in the UHPC matrix. MIP results also indicated that cracks appeared in the UHPC matrix after the freezing-thawing action. The number of defects that can be seen by X-ray CT increased in UHPC after the freezing-thawing action as well. The mismatch of the thermal expansion coefficients of the aggregate and the paste is considered to be the reason for the cracking at the sand-paste interface. The steel fibers in UHPC inhibited the propagation of cracks in the matrix and improved the freezing-thawing performance of UHPC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3701682
spellingShingle Chunping Gu
Wei Sun
Liping Guo
Qiannan Wang
Jintao Liu
Yang Yang
Tao Shi
Investigation of Microstructural Damage in Ultrahigh-Performance Concrete under Freezing-Thawing Action
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Investigation of Microstructural Damage in Ultrahigh-Performance Concrete under Freezing-Thawing Action
title_full Investigation of Microstructural Damage in Ultrahigh-Performance Concrete under Freezing-Thawing Action
title_fullStr Investigation of Microstructural Damage in Ultrahigh-Performance Concrete under Freezing-Thawing Action
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Microstructural Damage in Ultrahigh-Performance Concrete under Freezing-Thawing Action
title_short Investigation of Microstructural Damage in Ultrahigh-Performance Concrete under Freezing-Thawing Action
title_sort investigation of microstructural damage in ultrahigh performance concrete under freezing thawing action
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3701682
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