Theoretical Investigation of the Interplay of Superconductivity and Magnetism in Ba1−xKxFe2As2 Superconductor in a Two-Band Model by Using the Bogoliubov Transformation Formalism

The main focus of this article is to investigate the theoretical interplay of magnetism and superconductivity in a two-band model for the iron-based superconductor Ba1−xKxFe2As2. On the basis of experimental results, the two-band model Hamiltonian was considered. We obtained mathematical statements...

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Main Authors: Gedefaw Mebratie, Tigabu Bekele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9556764
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author Gedefaw Mebratie
Tigabu Bekele
author_facet Gedefaw Mebratie
Tigabu Bekele
author_sort Gedefaw Mebratie
collection DOAJ
description The main focus of this article is to investigate the theoretical interplay of magnetism and superconductivity in a two-band model for the iron-based superconductor Ba1−xKxFe2As2. On the basis of experimental results, the two-band model Hamiltonian was considered. We obtained mathematical statements for the superconductor Ba1−xKxFe2As2 superconducting (SC) transition temperature, spin-density-wave (SDW), transition temperature, superconductivity order parameter, and SDW order parameter from the Bogoliubov transformation formalism and the model Hamiltonian. Furthermore, an expression for the dependence of the SDW transition temperature on the SDW order parameter and the dependence of the SC transition temperature on the SDW order parameter was obtained for Ba1−xKxFe2As2. By substituting the experimental and theoretical values of the parameters in the derived statements, phase diagrams of the SC transition temperature versus the SDW order parameter and the SDW transition temperature versus the SDW order parameters have been plotted to demonstrate the dependence of the SDW order parameter on transition temperatures. By combining the two-phase diagrams, we depicted the possible coexistence of superconductivity and magnetism for the Ba1−xKxFe2As2 superconductor. The phase diagrams of temperature versus SC order parameter and temperature versus SDW order parameter were also plotted to show the dependence of order parameters on temperature for the Ba1−xKxFe2As2 superconductor.
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publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-d192249657454919a00bd18028b68a922025-02-03T06:43:03ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81242023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9556764Theoretical Investigation of the Interplay of Superconductivity and Magnetism in Ba1−xKxFe2As2 Superconductor in a Two-Band Model by Using the Bogoliubov Transformation FormalismGedefaw Mebratie0Tigabu Bekele1Department of PhysicsDepartment of ChemistryThe main focus of this article is to investigate the theoretical interplay of magnetism and superconductivity in a two-band model for the iron-based superconductor Ba1−xKxFe2As2. On the basis of experimental results, the two-band model Hamiltonian was considered. We obtained mathematical statements for the superconductor Ba1−xKxFe2As2 superconducting (SC) transition temperature, spin-density-wave (SDW), transition temperature, superconductivity order parameter, and SDW order parameter from the Bogoliubov transformation formalism and the model Hamiltonian. Furthermore, an expression for the dependence of the SDW transition temperature on the SDW order parameter and the dependence of the SC transition temperature on the SDW order parameter was obtained for Ba1−xKxFe2As2. By substituting the experimental and theoretical values of the parameters in the derived statements, phase diagrams of the SC transition temperature versus the SDW order parameter and the SDW transition temperature versus the SDW order parameters have been plotted to demonstrate the dependence of the SDW order parameter on transition temperatures. By combining the two-phase diagrams, we depicted the possible coexistence of superconductivity and magnetism for the Ba1−xKxFe2As2 superconductor. The phase diagrams of temperature versus SC order parameter and temperature versus SDW order parameter were also plotted to show the dependence of order parameters on temperature for the Ba1−xKxFe2As2 superconductor.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9556764
spellingShingle Gedefaw Mebratie
Tigabu Bekele
Theoretical Investigation of the Interplay of Superconductivity and Magnetism in Ba1−xKxFe2As2 Superconductor in a Two-Band Model by Using the Bogoliubov Transformation Formalism
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Theoretical Investigation of the Interplay of Superconductivity and Magnetism in Ba1−xKxFe2As2 Superconductor in a Two-Band Model by Using the Bogoliubov Transformation Formalism
title_full Theoretical Investigation of the Interplay of Superconductivity and Magnetism in Ba1−xKxFe2As2 Superconductor in a Two-Band Model by Using the Bogoliubov Transformation Formalism
title_fullStr Theoretical Investigation of the Interplay of Superconductivity and Magnetism in Ba1−xKxFe2As2 Superconductor in a Two-Band Model by Using the Bogoliubov Transformation Formalism
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical Investigation of the Interplay of Superconductivity and Magnetism in Ba1−xKxFe2As2 Superconductor in a Two-Band Model by Using the Bogoliubov Transformation Formalism
title_short Theoretical Investigation of the Interplay of Superconductivity and Magnetism in Ba1−xKxFe2As2 Superconductor in a Two-Band Model by Using the Bogoliubov Transformation Formalism
title_sort theoretical investigation of the interplay of superconductivity and magnetism in ba1 xkxfe2as2 superconductor in a two band model by using the bogoliubov transformation formalism
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9556764
work_keys_str_mv AT gedefawmebratie theoreticalinvestigationoftheinterplayofsuperconductivityandmagnetisminba1xkxfe2as2superconductorinatwobandmodelbyusingthebogoliubovtransformationformalism
AT tigabubekele theoreticalinvestigationoftheinterplayofsuperconductivityandmagnetisminba1xkxfe2as2superconductorinatwobandmodelbyusingthebogoliubovtransformationformalism