Electoral Behavior in The Electability of Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in The 2019 Elections

This study aims to explain how factors, such as social and religious status, candidate figures, party identity, social and conventional media interactions, issue and program orientation, support of influential figures, and funds affect voter behavior in the 2019 Presidential and Vice Presidential El...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ferdhiman P Bariguna, Affan Sulaeman, Wawan Budi Darmawan
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Pancasakti University of Tegal 2021-03-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.governmentjournal.org/index.php/jip/article/view/169
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850182563488858112
author Ferdhiman P Bariguna
Affan Sulaeman
Wawan Budi Darmawan
author_facet Ferdhiman P Bariguna
Affan Sulaeman
Wawan Budi Darmawan
author_sort Ferdhiman P Bariguna
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to explain how factors, such as social and religious status, candidate figures, party identity, social and conventional media interactions, issue and program orientation, support of influential figures, and funds affect voter behavior in the 2019 Presidential and Vice Presidential Elections, to be precise in Ibun District. The study of voting behavior was developed because party identification or party loyalty did not have a strong influence, while what happened was that there were social divisions that had strong ties to voter behavior. An interesting phenomenon occurred in Ibun Subdistrict since there was a significant change in the number of voters in the 2014 presidential election where Prabowo received more votes than Jokowi, while in 2019, Jokowi received more votes than Prabowo. The research method in this research was explanatory quantitative research methods by collecting data from the results of questionnaires and documentation. The structural equation model (SEM) analysis method was also carried out to determine the effect of the dependent variable on the independent variable. Based on the findings obtained from this research, the researcher found that four variables greatly influenced the electability of candidates, namely media, the intensity of volunteer visits, religion, and role models. Psychological, sociological, and rational factors map voter behavior so that this can be applied in Ibun Subdistrict. The psychological aspects are represented by the media and role models; the sociological aspect represented by religion, while the rational aspect is represented by the figure of the candidate. Therefore, to increase the electability of candidates, they should imoprove positive image in the media, the intensity of volunteer visits, social piety from religious factors, and relationships with local community leaders.
format Article
id doaj-art-d0dbeea94d5f4bab9fbeaefe1809e251
institution OA Journals
issn 2503-4685
2528-0724
language Indonesian
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Pancasakti University of Tegal
record_format Article
series Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
spelling doaj-art-d0dbeea94d5f4bab9fbeaefe1809e2512025-08-20T02:17:36ZindPancasakti University of TegalJurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan2503-46852528-07242021-03-0161132210.24905/jip.6.1.2021.13-22169Electoral Behavior in The Electability of Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in The 2019 ElectionsFerdhiman P Bariguna0Affan Sulaeman1Wawan Budi Darmawan2Universitas PadjadjaranUniversitas PadjadjaranUniversitas PadjadjaranThis study aims to explain how factors, such as social and religious status, candidate figures, party identity, social and conventional media interactions, issue and program orientation, support of influential figures, and funds affect voter behavior in the 2019 Presidential and Vice Presidential Elections, to be precise in Ibun District. The study of voting behavior was developed because party identification or party loyalty did not have a strong influence, while what happened was that there were social divisions that had strong ties to voter behavior. An interesting phenomenon occurred in Ibun Subdistrict since there was a significant change in the number of voters in the 2014 presidential election where Prabowo received more votes than Jokowi, while in 2019, Jokowi received more votes than Prabowo. The research method in this research was explanatory quantitative research methods by collecting data from the results of questionnaires and documentation. The structural equation model (SEM) analysis method was also carried out to determine the effect of the dependent variable on the independent variable. Based on the findings obtained from this research, the researcher found that four variables greatly influenced the electability of candidates, namely media, the intensity of volunteer visits, religion, and role models. Psychological, sociological, and rational factors map voter behavior so that this can be applied in Ibun Subdistrict. The psychological aspects are represented by the media and role models; the sociological aspect represented by religion, while the rational aspect is represented by the figure of the candidate. Therefore, to increase the electability of candidates, they should imoprove positive image in the media, the intensity of volunteer visits, social piety from religious factors, and relationships with local community leaders.https://www.governmentjournal.org/index.php/jip/article/view/169voting behaviorelectivitypresidential election
spellingShingle Ferdhiman P Bariguna
Affan Sulaeman
Wawan Budi Darmawan
Electoral Behavior in The Electability of Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in The 2019 Elections
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
voting behavior
electivity
presidential election
title Electoral Behavior in The Electability of Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in The 2019 Elections
title_full Electoral Behavior in The Electability of Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in The 2019 Elections
title_fullStr Electoral Behavior in The Electability of Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in The 2019 Elections
title_full_unstemmed Electoral Behavior in The Electability of Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in The 2019 Elections
title_short Electoral Behavior in The Electability of Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in The 2019 Elections
title_sort electoral behavior in the electability of presidential and vice presidential candidates in the 2019 elections
topic voting behavior
electivity
presidential election
url https://www.governmentjournal.org/index.php/jip/article/view/169
work_keys_str_mv AT ferdhimanpbariguna electoralbehaviorintheelectabilityofpresidentialandvicepresidentialcandidatesinthe2019elections
AT affansulaeman electoralbehaviorintheelectabilityofpresidentialandvicepresidentialcandidatesinthe2019elections
AT wawanbudidarmawan electoralbehaviorintheelectabilityofpresidentialandvicepresidentialcandidatesinthe2019elections