Weed Control in White Bean with Pethoxamid Tank-Mixes Applied Preemergence

Six field experiments were conducted during 2015 to 2017 in Ontario, Canada, to determine the efficacy of pethoxamid applied alone, and in combination with broadleaf herbicides, for the control of annual grass and broadleaved weeds in white navy bean. Visible injury was generally minimal (0 to 8%) w...

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Main Authors: Nader Soltani, Lynette R. Brown, Peter H. Sikkema
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2402696
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author Nader Soltani
Lynette R. Brown
Peter H. Sikkema
author_facet Nader Soltani
Lynette R. Brown
Peter H. Sikkema
author_sort Nader Soltani
collection DOAJ
description Six field experiments were conducted during 2015 to 2017 in Ontario, Canada, to determine the efficacy of pethoxamid applied alone, and in combination with broadleaf herbicides, for the control of annual grass and broadleaved weeds in white navy bean. Visible injury was generally minimal (0 to 8%) with herbicide treatments evaluated. Weed control was variable depending on the weed species evaluated. Pethoxamid, S-metolachlor, halosulfuron, imazethapyr, sulfentrazone, pethoxamid + halosulfuron, pethoxamid + imazethapyr, and pethoxamid + sulfentrazone controlled redroot pigweed 82 to 98%; common ragweed 19 to 93%; common lambsquarters 49 to 84%; and green foxtail 47 to 92% in white bean. Weed biomass and weed density reductions were similar to visible control ratings for herbicides evaluated. Weed interference delayed white bean maturity and reduced yield by 50% in this study. Weed interference in plots sprayed with pethoxamid, S-metolachlor, and sulfentrazone reduced white bean yield 36%. White bean yield was similar to the weed-free with other herbicides evaluated. This study concludes that there is potential for the tank-mix of pethoxamid with halosulfuron, imazethapyr, or sulfentrazone for weed control in white bean production.
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spelling doaj-art-d0d075e867744a999ddefff125cc32742025-02-03T01:11:14ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81591687-81672018-01-01201810.1155/2018/24026962402696Weed Control in White Bean with Pethoxamid Tank-Mixes Applied PreemergenceNader Soltani0Lynette R. Brown1Peter H. Sikkema2University of Guelph Ridgetown Campus, Ridgetown, ON N0P 2C0, CanadaUniversity of Guelph Ridgetown Campus, Ridgetown, ON N0P 2C0, CanadaUniversity of Guelph Ridgetown Campus, Ridgetown, ON N0P 2C0, CanadaSix field experiments were conducted during 2015 to 2017 in Ontario, Canada, to determine the efficacy of pethoxamid applied alone, and in combination with broadleaf herbicides, for the control of annual grass and broadleaved weeds in white navy bean. Visible injury was generally minimal (0 to 8%) with herbicide treatments evaluated. Weed control was variable depending on the weed species evaluated. Pethoxamid, S-metolachlor, halosulfuron, imazethapyr, sulfentrazone, pethoxamid + halosulfuron, pethoxamid + imazethapyr, and pethoxamid + sulfentrazone controlled redroot pigweed 82 to 98%; common ragweed 19 to 93%; common lambsquarters 49 to 84%; and green foxtail 47 to 92% in white bean. Weed biomass and weed density reductions were similar to visible control ratings for herbicides evaluated. Weed interference delayed white bean maturity and reduced yield by 50% in this study. Weed interference in plots sprayed with pethoxamid, S-metolachlor, and sulfentrazone reduced white bean yield 36%. White bean yield was similar to the weed-free with other herbicides evaluated. This study concludes that there is potential for the tank-mix of pethoxamid with halosulfuron, imazethapyr, or sulfentrazone for weed control in white bean production.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2402696
spellingShingle Nader Soltani
Lynette R. Brown
Peter H. Sikkema
Weed Control in White Bean with Pethoxamid Tank-Mixes Applied Preemergence
International Journal of Agronomy
title Weed Control in White Bean with Pethoxamid Tank-Mixes Applied Preemergence
title_full Weed Control in White Bean with Pethoxamid Tank-Mixes Applied Preemergence
title_fullStr Weed Control in White Bean with Pethoxamid Tank-Mixes Applied Preemergence
title_full_unstemmed Weed Control in White Bean with Pethoxamid Tank-Mixes Applied Preemergence
title_short Weed Control in White Bean with Pethoxamid Tank-Mixes Applied Preemergence
title_sort weed control in white bean with pethoxamid tank mixes applied preemergence
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2402696
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AT peterhsikkema weedcontrolinwhitebeanwithpethoxamidtankmixesappliedpreemergence