Legislation and Policy Capacities in Agricultural Water for Adapting to Climate Change in Iran

Climate change (CC) is a real challenge for the world. Iran lies in an arid part of the world and CC is adversely affecting its water resources and agriculture. Iran has taken various initiatives, enacting related laws and establishing policy measures, to respond to water scarcity and food security...

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Main Authors: N. Heydari, M. Mumtaz, F. Taran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol Noshirvani University of Technology 2025-07-01
Series:Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijee.net/article_210108_39a2744f45a701001b9cb574022f8ed1.pdf
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author N. Heydari
M. Mumtaz
F. Taran
author_facet N. Heydari
M. Mumtaz
F. Taran
author_sort N. Heydari
collection DOAJ
description Climate change (CC) is a real challenge for the world. Iran lies in an arid part of the world and CC is adversely affecting its water resources and agriculture. Iran has taken various initiatives, enacting related laws and establishing policy measures, to respond to water scarcity and food security in the agricultural sector. This study was conducted to understand and explore Iran’s initiatives, especially through legislation and policy responses, to address water scarcity and food security under CC conditions. More specifically, it reviews and analyzes the laws and rules relevant to agricultural water management and food security for their capacity for adaptation to CC in Iran. It was found that most of the relevant laws and policy documents were established to improve water consumption patterns. However, the study identified that there are a limited number of laws and policy documents with respect to climate adaptation and mitigation for the agriculture sector. There is a need to establish special laws towards climate change adaptation and mitigation for the agriculture sector and to revisit and revise the existing laws and policy documents in this regard. Proper implementation of adaptation measures is another issue that is not fully or effectively addressed and supported by the national legislation.
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publisher Babol Noshirvani University of Technology
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spelling doaj-art-d0bbcaa2d43b4c4da61220f37f56eedd2025-01-22T10:46:58ZengBabol Noshirvani University of TechnologyIranica Journal of Energy and Environment2079-21152079-21232025-07-0116352853910.5829/ijee.2025.16.03.13210108Legislation and Policy Capacities in Agricultural Water for Adapting to Climate Change in IranN. Heydari0M. Mumtaz1F. Taran2Agricultural Engineering Research Institute (AERI), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, IranFatima Jinnah Women University, PakistanAgricultural Engineering Research Institute (AERI), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, IranClimate change (CC) is a real challenge for the world. Iran lies in an arid part of the world and CC is adversely affecting its water resources and agriculture. Iran has taken various initiatives, enacting related laws and establishing policy measures, to respond to water scarcity and food security in the agricultural sector. This study was conducted to understand and explore Iran’s initiatives, especially through legislation and policy responses, to address water scarcity and food security under CC conditions. More specifically, it reviews and analyzes the laws and rules relevant to agricultural water management and food security for their capacity for adaptation to CC in Iran. It was found that most of the relevant laws and policy documents were established to improve water consumption patterns. However, the study identified that there are a limited number of laws and policy documents with respect to climate adaptation and mitigation for the agriculture sector. There is a need to establish special laws towards climate change adaptation and mitigation for the agriculture sector and to revisit and revise the existing laws and policy documents in this regard. Proper implementation of adaptation measures is another issue that is not fully or effectively addressed and supported by the national legislation.https://www.ijee.net/article_210108_39a2744f45a701001b9cb574022f8ed1.pdfagricultureclimate changedevelopment planlawspolicy documentwater management
spellingShingle N. Heydari
M. Mumtaz
F. Taran
Legislation and Policy Capacities in Agricultural Water for Adapting to Climate Change in Iran
Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment
agriculture
climate change
development plan
laws
policy document
water management
title Legislation and Policy Capacities in Agricultural Water for Adapting to Climate Change in Iran
title_full Legislation and Policy Capacities in Agricultural Water for Adapting to Climate Change in Iran
title_fullStr Legislation and Policy Capacities in Agricultural Water for Adapting to Climate Change in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Legislation and Policy Capacities in Agricultural Water for Adapting to Climate Change in Iran
title_short Legislation and Policy Capacities in Agricultural Water for Adapting to Climate Change in Iran
title_sort legislation and policy capacities in agricultural water for adapting to climate change in iran
topic agriculture
climate change
development plan
laws
policy document
water management
url https://www.ijee.net/article_210108_39a2744f45a701001b9cb574022f8ed1.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nheydari legislationandpolicycapacitiesinagriculturalwaterforadaptingtoclimatechangeiniran
AT mmumtaz legislationandpolicycapacitiesinagriculturalwaterforadaptingtoclimatechangeiniran
AT ftaran legislationandpolicycapacitiesinagriculturalwaterforadaptingtoclimatechangeiniran