Cornukaempferia puangpeniae sp. nov. and C. aurantiiflora var. vespera var. nov. (Zingiberaceae) from Northern Thailand
Thailand hosts a diverse array of plants in the Zingiberaceae family, with over 150 endemic species, highlighting its significance in global biodiversity. The genus Cornukaempferia stands out for its ornamental and medicinal value. During a research expedition in Northern Thailand, a previously unkn...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Heliyon |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024176347 |
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| author | Piyaporn Saensouk Surapon Saensouk Thawatphong Boonma Chainarong Techa Sarayut Rakarcha Areerat Ragsasilp Danh Duc Nguyen |
| author_facet | Piyaporn Saensouk Surapon Saensouk Thawatphong Boonma Chainarong Techa Sarayut Rakarcha Areerat Ragsasilp Danh Duc Nguyen |
| author_sort | Piyaporn Saensouk |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Thailand hosts a diverse array of plants in the Zingiberaceae family, with over 150 endemic species, highlighting its significance in global biodiversity. The genus Cornukaempferia stands out for its ornamental and medicinal value. During a research expedition in Northern Thailand, a previously unknown Cornukaempferia species was discovered in Sukhothai province, expanding the known distribution range. It was confirmed through comprehensive taxonomic analysis as a new species, Cornukaempferia puangpeniae. Additionally, a new variety, C. aurantiiflora var. vespera, was identified in Uttaradit Province. The genus now encompasses eight species and two varieties with the addition of these taxa, exhibiting a notable prevalence in Thailand and highlighting its significant endemism. Particularly, C. larsenii is noteworthy for being native to Thailand and Laos. Detailed morphological descriptions, including diagnoses with related taxa, were provided. The species' ecological characteristics, pollen morphology, traditional uses, and conservation status were documented. A revised key to species and varieties in the genus Cornukaempferia, including a UPGMA cluster analysis dendrogram elucidating morphological relationships within the genus, was presented. These discoveries contribute to the botanical knowledge of the region, underscoring the importance of continued exploration and conservation efforts in preserving its rich flora. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d0af5a7a23d2475aa0ffbc8e2fef8484 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2405-8440 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
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| series | Heliyon |
| spelling | doaj-art-d0af5a7a23d2475aa0ffbc8e2fef84842025-02-02T05:27:52ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01112e41603Cornukaempferia puangpeniae sp. nov. and C. aurantiiflora var. vespera var. nov. (Zingiberaceae) from Northern ThailandPiyaporn Saensouk0Surapon Saensouk1Thawatphong Boonma2Chainarong Techa3Sarayut Rakarcha4Areerat Ragsasilp5Danh Duc Nguyen6Diversity of Family Zingiberaceae and Vascular Plant for its Applications Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham, 44150, ThailandDiversity of Family Zingiberaceae and Vascular Plant for its Applications Research Unit, Walai Rukhavej Botanical Research Institute, Mahasarakham University, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham, 44150, Thailand; Corresponding author.Diversity of Family Zingiberaceae and Vascular Plant for its Applications Research Unit, Walai Rukhavej Botanical Research Institute, Mahasarakham University, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham, 44150, Thailand; Brio Botanical Research Garden, 53 M. 5 Phikun-ok, Ban Na District, Nakhon Nayok, 26110, Thailand74/1 M. 1 Dong Khu, Si Satchanalai District, Sukhothai, 64130, ThailandQueen Sirikit Botanic Garden, The Botanical Garden Organization, Chiang Mai, 50180, ThailandDiversity of Family Zingiberaceae and Vascular Plant for its Applications Research Unit, Program of Environmental and Resource Management, Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahasarakham University, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham, 44150, ThailandInstitute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, no. 06, Tran Van on Street, Phu Hoa, Thu Dau Mot, Binh Duong, VietnamThailand hosts a diverse array of plants in the Zingiberaceae family, with over 150 endemic species, highlighting its significance in global biodiversity. The genus Cornukaempferia stands out for its ornamental and medicinal value. During a research expedition in Northern Thailand, a previously unknown Cornukaempferia species was discovered in Sukhothai province, expanding the known distribution range. It was confirmed through comprehensive taxonomic analysis as a new species, Cornukaempferia puangpeniae. Additionally, a new variety, C. aurantiiflora var. vespera, was identified in Uttaradit Province. The genus now encompasses eight species and two varieties with the addition of these taxa, exhibiting a notable prevalence in Thailand and highlighting its significant endemism. Particularly, C. larsenii is noteworthy for being native to Thailand and Laos. Detailed morphological descriptions, including diagnoses with related taxa, were provided. The species' ecological characteristics, pollen morphology, traditional uses, and conservation status were documented. A revised key to species and varieties in the genus Cornukaempferia, including a UPGMA cluster analysis dendrogram elucidating morphological relationships within the genus, was presented. These discoveries contribute to the botanical knowledge of the region, underscoring the importance of continued exploration and conservation efforts in preserving its rich flora.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024176347Cornukaempferianew speciesSukhothaiTaxonomyUttaraditZingiberaceae |
| spellingShingle | Piyaporn Saensouk Surapon Saensouk Thawatphong Boonma Chainarong Techa Sarayut Rakarcha Areerat Ragsasilp Danh Duc Nguyen Cornukaempferia puangpeniae sp. nov. and C. aurantiiflora var. vespera var. nov. (Zingiberaceae) from Northern Thailand Heliyon Cornukaempferia new species Sukhothai Taxonomy Uttaradit Zingiberaceae |
| title | Cornukaempferia puangpeniae sp. nov. and C. aurantiiflora var. vespera var. nov. (Zingiberaceae) from Northern Thailand |
| title_full | Cornukaempferia puangpeniae sp. nov. and C. aurantiiflora var. vespera var. nov. (Zingiberaceae) from Northern Thailand |
| title_fullStr | Cornukaempferia puangpeniae sp. nov. and C. aurantiiflora var. vespera var. nov. (Zingiberaceae) from Northern Thailand |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cornukaempferia puangpeniae sp. nov. and C. aurantiiflora var. vespera var. nov. (Zingiberaceae) from Northern Thailand |
| title_short | Cornukaempferia puangpeniae sp. nov. and C. aurantiiflora var. vespera var. nov. (Zingiberaceae) from Northern Thailand |
| title_sort | cornukaempferia puangpeniae sp nov and c aurantiiflora var vespera var nov zingiberaceae from northern thailand |
| topic | Cornukaempferia new species Sukhothai Taxonomy Uttaradit Zingiberaceae |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024176347 |
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