Superior strength-ductility synergy in ultrafine-grained Al–5Mg alloy

In this study, a comprehensive investigation was conducted for the first time to systematically explore the impact of deformation-heat treatment (DHT) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of ultrafine-grained (UFG) Al–5Mg (wt.%) alloy. The UFG structure was formed by high pressure torsion...

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Main Authors: Aydar M. Mavlyutov, Demid A. Kirilenko, Aleksandr A. Levin, Maxim Yu. Murashkin, Dinislam I. Sadykov, Tatiana S. Orlova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030539
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author Aydar M. Mavlyutov
Demid A. Kirilenko
Aleksandr A. Levin
Maxim Yu. Murashkin
Dinislam I. Sadykov
Tatiana S. Orlova
author_facet Aydar M. Mavlyutov
Demid A. Kirilenko
Aleksandr A. Levin
Maxim Yu. Murashkin
Dinislam I. Sadykov
Tatiana S. Orlova
author_sort Aydar M. Mavlyutov
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a comprehensive investigation was conducted for the first time to systematically explore the impact of deformation-heat treatment (DHT) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of ultrafine-grained (UFG) Al–5Mg (wt.%) alloy. The UFG structure was formed by high pressure torsion (HPT) at room temperature (RT). The proposed DHT of the UFG alloy includes annealing at 150–230 °C and additional deformation by HPT at RT to 0.25–0.75 turns. As was demonstrated, annealing does not lead to an increase in the ductility of the UFG alloy, and subsequent additional deformation leads to the manifestation of the effect of deformation-induced softening: ductility increases from <1% to ∼5.5% while maintaining high strength (∼725 MPa). The resulting combination of strength and ductility significantly exceeds those reported for the other UFG Al–Mg alloy with comparable Mg concentrations, which were structured and treated by different methods. It was shown for the first time that annealing at 230 °C increases the degree of Mg segregation at grain boundaries and forms Mg-rich zones in triple junctions, and the subsequent small additional deformation does not significantly affect these parameters. Based on the microstructural changes during the DHT process, the physical reasons for the outstanding combination of strength and ductility are analyzed.
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spelling doaj-art-d090707746254e9a90e8b4645e8599442025-01-19T06:25:58ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-013423292343Superior strength-ductility synergy in ultrafine-grained Al–5Mg alloyAydar M. Mavlyutov0Demid A. Kirilenko1Aleksandr A. Levin2Maxim Yu. Murashkin3Dinislam I. Sadykov4Tatiana S. Orlova5Ioffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Str. 26, St. Petersburg, 194021, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Str. 26, St. Petersburg, 194021, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Str. 26, St. Petersburg, 194021, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Str. 26, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russia; Ufa University of Science and Technology, Zaki Validi Str. 32, Ufa, 450076, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Str. 26, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russia; ITMO University, Kronverksky Pr. 49, St. Petersburg, 197101, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Str. 26, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russia; Corresponding author.In this study, a comprehensive investigation was conducted for the first time to systematically explore the impact of deformation-heat treatment (DHT) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of ultrafine-grained (UFG) Al–5Mg (wt.%) alloy. The UFG structure was formed by high pressure torsion (HPT) at room temperature (RT). The proposed DHT of the UFG alloy includes annealing at 150–230 °C and additional deformation by HPT at RT to 0.25–0.75 turns. As was demonstrated, annealing does not lead to an increase in the ductility of the UFG alloy, and subsequent additional deformation leads to the manifestation of the effect of deformation-induced softening: ductility increases from <1% to ∼5.5% while maintaining high strength (∼725 MPa). The resulting combination of strength and ductility significantly exceeds those reported for the other UFG Al–Mg alloy with comparable Mg concentrations, which were structured and treated by different methods. It was shown for the first time that annealing at 230 °C increases the degree of Mg segregation at grain boundaries and forms Mg-rich zones in triple junctions, and the subsequent small additional deformation does not significantly affect these parameters. Based on the microstructural changes during the DHT process, the physical reasons for the outstanding combination of strength and ductility are analyzed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030539Ultrafine-grained materialsAluminum-magnesium alloyMechanical propertiesDeformation-heat treatmentDeformation-induced softeningMicrostructure evolution
spellingShingle Aydar M. Mavlyutov
Demid A. Kirilenko
Aleksandr A. Levin
Maxim Yu. Murashkin
Dinislam I. Sadykov
Tatiana S. Orlova
Superior strength-ductility synergy in ultrafine-grained Al–5Mg alloy
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Ultrafine-grained materials
Aluminum-magnesium alloy
Mechanical properties
Deformation-heat treatment
Deformation-induced softening
Microstructure evolution
title Superior strength-ductility synergy in ultrafine-grained Al–5Mg alloy
title_full Superior strength-ductility synergy in ultrafine-grained Al–5Mg alloy
title_fullStr Superior strength-ductility synergy in ultrafine-grained Al–5Mg alloy
title_full_unstemmed Superior strength-ductility synergy in ultrafine-grained Al–5Mg alloy
title_short Superior strength-ductility synergy in ultrafine-grained Al–5Mg alloy
title_sort superior strength ductility synergy in ultrafine grained al 5mg alloy
topic Ultrafine-grained materials
Aluminum-magnesium alloy
Mechanical properties
Deformation-heat treatment
Deformation-induced softening
Microstructure evolution
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030539
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