The Role of the PGC1α Gly482Ser Polymorphism in Weight Gain due to Intensive Diabetes Therapy

The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) involved intensive diabetes therapy of subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) for an average period of 6.5 years. A subset of these subjects gained excessive weight. We tested for association of polymorphisms in 8 candidate genes with the ab...

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Main Authors: Samir S. Deeb, John D. Brunzell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:PPAR Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/649286
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author Samir S. Deeb
John D. Brunzell
author_facet Samir S. Deeb
John D. Brunzell
author_sort Samir S. Deeb
collection DOAJ
description The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) involved intensive diabetes therapy of subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) for an average period of 6.5 years. A subset of these subjects gained excessive weight. We tested for association of polymorphisms in 8 candidate genes with the above trait. We found the Gly482Ser polymorphism in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC1α) to be significantly associated with weight gain in males (P=.0045) but not in females. The Ser allele was associated with greater weight gain than the Gly allele (P=.005). Subjects with a family history of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were more common among those who gained excessive weight. We conclude that T2DM and the Gly482Ser polymorphism in PGC1α contribute to the effect of intensive diabetes therapy on weight gain in males with T1DM.
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spelling doaj-art-d0710c274c234999b6e63a6ae2ddb0d52025-02-03T05:54:03ZengWileyPPAR Research1687-47571687-47652009-01-01200910.1155/2009/649286649286The Role of the PGC1α Gly482Ser Polymorphism in Weight Gain due to Intensive Diabetes TherapySamir S. Deeb0John D. Brunzell1Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7720, USADivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology, and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7720, USAThe Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) involved intensive diabetes therapy of subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) for an average period of 6.5 years. A subset of these subjects gained excessive weight. We tested for association of polymorphisms in 8 candidate genes with the above trait. We found the Gly482Ser polymorphism in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC1α) to be significantly associated with weight gain in males (P=.0045) but not in females. The Ser allele was associated with greater weight gain than the Gly allele (P=.005). Subjects with a family history of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were more common among those who gained excessive weight. We conclude that T2DM and the Gly482Ser polymorphism in PGC1α contribute to the effect of intensive diabetes therapy on weight gain in males with T1DM.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/649286
spellingShingle Samir S. Deeb
John D. Brunzell
The Role of the PGC1α Gly482Ser Polymorphism in Weight Gain due to Intensive Diabetes Therapy
PPAR Research
title The Role of the PGC1α Gly482Ser Polymorphism in Weight Gain due to Intensive Diabetes Therapy
title_full The Role of the PGC1α Gly482Ser Polymorphism in Weight Gain due to Intensive Diabetes Therapy
title_fullStr The Role of the PGC1α Gly482Ser Polymorphism in Weight Gain due to Intensive Diabetes Therapy
title_full_unstemmed The Role of the PGC1α Gly482Ser Polymorphism in Weight Gain due to Intensive Diabetes Therapy
title_short The Role of the PGC1α Gly482Ser Polymorphism in Weight Gain due to Intensive Diabetes Therapy
title_sort role of the pgc1α gly482ser polymorphism in weight gain due to intensive diabetes therapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/649286
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