Mission Overview and Initial Observation Results of the X-Ray Pulsar Navigation-I Satellite
The newly launched X-ray pulsar navigation-I (XPNAV-1) is an experimental satellite of China that is designed for X-ray pulsar observation. This paper presents the initial observation results and aims to recover the Crab pulsar’s pulse profile to verify the X-ray instrument’s capability of observing...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Aerospace Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8561830 |
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author | Xinyuan Zhang Ping Shuai Liangwei Huang Shaolong Chen Lihong Xu |
author_facet | Xinyuan Zhang Ping Shuai Liangwei Huang Shaolong Chen Lihong Xu |
author_sort | Xinyuan Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The newly launched X-ray pulsar navigation-I (XPNAV-1) is an experimental satellite of China that is designed for X-ray pulsar observation. This paper presents the initial observation results and aims to recover the Crab pulsar’s pulse profile to verify the X-ray instrument’s capability of observing pulsars in space. With the grazing-incidence focusing type instrument working at the soft X-ray band (0.5–10 keV), up to 162 segments of observations of the Crab pulsar are fulfilled, and more than 5 million X-ray events are recorded. Arrival times of photons are corrected to the solar system barycentre, and the 33 ms pulse period is sought out for Crab. Epoch folding of all the corrected photon times generates the refined pulse profile of Crab. The characteristic two-peak profile proves that the Crab pulsar has been clearly seen, so that the conclusion is made that XPNAV-1’s goal of being capable of observing pulsars is achieved. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d06ded6318124937bc7f733ddfe970ab |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5966 1687-5974 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Aerospace Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-d06ded6318124937bc7f733ddfe970ab2025-02-03T01:30:28ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59661687-59742017-01-01201710.1155/2017/85618308561830Mission Overview and Initial Observation Results of the X-Ray Pulsar Navigation-I SatelliteXinyuan Zhang0Ping Shuai1Liangwei Huang2Shaolong Chen3Lihong Xu4Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, ChinaQian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, ChinaQian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, ChinaQian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, ChinaChina Academy of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, ChinaThe newly launched X-ray pulsar navigation-I (XPNAV-1) is an experimental satellite of China that is designed for X-ray pulsar observation. This paper presents the initial observation results and aims to recover the Crab pulsar’s pulse profile to verify the X-ray instrument’s capability of observing pulsars in space. With the grazing-incidence focusing type instrument working at the soft X-ray band (0.5–10 keV), up to 162 segments of observations of the Crab pulsar are fulfilled, and more than 5 million X-ray events are recorded. Arrival times of photons are corrected to the solar system barycentre, and the 33 ms pulse period is sought out for Crab. Epoch folding of all the corrected photon times generates the refined pulse profile of Crab. The characteristic two-peak profile proves that the Crab pulsar has been clearly seen, so that the conclusion is made that XPNAV-1’s goal of being capable of observing pulsars is achieved.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8561830 |
spellingShingle | Xinyuan Zhang Ping Shuai Liangwei Huang Shaolong Chen Lihong Xu Mission Overview and Initial Observation Results of the X-Ray Pulsar Navigation-I Satellite International Journal of Aerospace Engineering |
title | Mission Overview and Initial Observation Results of the X-Ray Pulsar Navigation-I Satellite |
title_full | Mission Overview and Initial Observation Results of the X-Ray Pulsar Navigation-I Satellite |
title_fullStr | Mission Overview and Initial Observation Results of the X-Ray Pulsar Navigation-I Satellite |
title_full_unstemmed | Mission Overview and Initial Observation Results of the X-Ray Pulsar Navigation-I Satellite |
title_short | Mission Overview and Initial Observation Results of the X-Ray Pulsar Navigation-I Satellite |
title_sort | mission overview and initial observation results of the x ray pulsar navigation i satellite |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8561830 |
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