Baroque “Spin-Doctoring”: The Manipulative Use of Caprara’s Reports from Constantinople in 1682

Before the Second Siege of Vienna in 1683, there was a famous tug-of-war between “Easterners” and “Westerners” at Leopold I’s court. At that time, the Habsburg monarchy did not yet boast a “Foreign Office”. The institution in charge of relations with the Ottoman Empire was the Aulic War Council. It...

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Main Author: Lothar Höbelt
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: University of Pardubice 2022-08-01
Series:Theatrum Historiae
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Online Access:https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/2372
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author Lothar Höbelt
author_facet Lothar Höbelt
author_sort Lothar Höbelt
collection DOAJ
description Before the Second Siege of Vienna in 1683, there was a famous tug-of-war between “Easterners” and “Westerners” at Leopold I’s court. At that time, the Habsburg monarchy did not yet boast a “Foreign Office”. The institution in charge of relations with the Ottoman Empire was the Aulic War Council. Its president, Margrave Hermann von Baden, was the leading “Westerner”, and clearly thought that Louis XIV posed a greater menace to the monarchy than the Ottomans did. That is why, when the ambassador extraordinary to Constantinople, Conte Alberto Caprara, started sending alarmist reports in the summer of 1682, Baden manipulated them in a rather breathtaking fashion, almost turning their meaning on its head. The episode poses a fascinating question about the nature of “absolutism”: Was Baden’s “spin doctoring” designed to delude the Emperor himself – or was it part of a complex game enacted with Leopold’s approval?
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series Theatrum Historiae
spelling doaj-art-d06c7aa29f2b4050914ab15667c090012025-01-24T18:28:05ZcesUniversity of PardubiceTheatrum Historiae1802-25022571-06212022-08-012910.46585/th.2022.29.02Baroque “Spin-Doctoring”: The Manipulative Use of Caprara’s Reports from Constantinople in 1682Lothar Höbelt0University of Vienna Before the Second Siege of Vienna in 1683, there was a famous tug-of-war between “Easterners” and “Westerners” at Leopold I’s court. At that time, the Habsburg monarchy did not yet boast a “Foreign Office”. The institution in charge of relations with the Ottoman Empire was the Aulic War Council. Its president, Margrave Hermann von Baden, was the leading “Westerner”, and clearly thought that Louis XIV posed a greater menace to the monarchy than the Ottomans did. That is why, when the ambassador extraordinary to Constantinople, Conte Alberto Caprara, started sending alarmist reports in the summer of 1682, Baden manipulated them in a rather breathtaking fashion, almost turning their meaning on its head. The episode poses a fascinating question about the nature of “absolutism”: Was Baden’s “spin doctoring” designed to delude the Emperor himself – or was it part of a complex game enacted with Leopold’s approval? https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/23721683“Easterners” and “Westerners”Aulic War CouncilHermann von BadenAlberto Capraraabsolutism
spellingShingle Lothar Höbelt
Baroque “Spin-Doctoring”: The Manipulative Use of Caprara’s Reports from Constantinople in 1682
Theatrum Historiae
1683
“Easterners” and “Westerners”
Aulic War Council
Hermann von Baden
Alberto Caprara
absolutism
title Baroque “Spin-Doctoring”: The Manipulative Use of Caprara’s Reports from Constantinople in 1682
title_full Baroque “Spin-Doctoring”: The Manipulative Use of Caprara’s Reports from Constantinople in 1682
title_fullStr Baroque “Spin-Doctoring”: The Manipulative Use of Caprara’s Reports from Constantinople in 1682
title_full_unstemmed Baroque “Spin-Doctoring”: The Manipulative Use of Caprara’s Reports from Constantinople in 1682
title_short Baroque “Spin-Doctoring”: The Manipulative Use of Caprara’s Reports from Constantinople in 1682
title_sort baroque spin doctoring the manipulative use of caprara s reports from constantinople in 1682
topic 1683
“Easterners” and “Westerners”
Aulic War Council
Hermann von Baden
Alberto Caprara
absolutism
url https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/2372
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