Effects of Multicomponent Exercise on Functional and Cognitive Parameters of Hypertensive Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Purpose. The present study aimed to investigate the impact of a 6-month multicomponent exercise program (MCEP) on physical function and cognitive parameters of normotensive (NTS) and hypertensive (HTS) older patients and verify if age can influence the adaptations in response to the exercise. Method...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2017-01-01
|
| Series: | Journal of Aging Research |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1978670 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832548921156567040 |
|---|---|
| author | Hélio José Coelho Junior Bruno Rodrigues Daniele Jardim Feriani Ivan de Oliveira Gonçalves Ricardo Yukio Asano Samuel da Silva Aguiar Marco Carlos Uchida |
| author_facet | Hélio José Coelho Junior Bruno Rodrigues Daniele Jardim Feriani Ivan de Oliveira Gonçalves Ricardo Yukio Asano Samuel da Silva Aguiar Marco Carlos Uchida |
| author_sort | Hélio José Coelho Junior |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose. The present study aimed to investigate the impact of a 6-month multicomponent exercise program (MCEP) on physical function and cognitive parameters of normotensive (NTS) and hypertensive (HTS) older patients and verify if age can influence the adaptations in response to the exercise. Methods. A total of 218 subjects, 101 NTS and 117 HTS, were recruited and underwent functional and cognitive evaluations before and after six months of a MCEP. The program of exercise was performed twice a week, for 26 weeks. The physical exercises were thought to mimic the activities of daily living and, therefore, aggregated functional and walking exercises. Exercise sessions were performed at moderate intensity. Results. Data indicated that HTS and NST patients showed a similar increase in the performance of walking speed test and one-leg stand test after the MCEP. Regarding age, results did not show differences in the magnitude of adaptations between old and young HTS and NTS patients. Conclusions. Data of the present study indicated that a 6-month MCEP was able to increase equally balance and mobility in NTS and HTS patients. Moreover, data demonstrated that aging did not seem to impair the capacity to adapt in response to exercise in both groups. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d034c70e2fed494aa5832c72a72527c1 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2090-2204 2090-2212 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Aging Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-d034c70e2fed494aa5832c72a72527c12025-02-03T06:12:47ZengWileyJournal of Aging Research2090-22042090-22122017-01-01201710.1155/2017/19786701978670Effects of Multicomponent Exercise on Functional and Cognitive Parameters of Hypertensive Patients: A Quasi-Experimental StudyHélio José Coelho Junior0Bruno Rodrigues1Daniele Jardim Feriani2Ivan de Oliveira Gonçalves3Ricardo Yukio Asano4Samuel da Silva Aguiar5Marco Carlos Uchida6School of Physical Education, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, BrazilSchool of Physical Education, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, BrazilSchool of Physical Education, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, BrazilCenter of Health Sciences, University of Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, SP, BrazilSchool of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilBrazil School of Physical Education, Catholic University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, BrazilSchool of Physical Education, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, BrazilPurpose. The present study aimed to investigate the impact of a 6-month multicomponent exercise program (MCEP) on physical function and cognitive parameters of normotensive (NTS) and hypertensive (HTS) older patients and verify if age can influence the adaptations in response to the exercise. Methods. A total of 218 subjects, 101 NTS and 117 HTS, were recruited and underwent functional and cognitive evaluations before and after six months of a MCEP. The program of exercise was performed twice a week, for 26 weeks. The physical exercises were thought to mimic the activities of daily living and, therefore, aggregated functional and walking exercises. Exercise sessions were performed at moderate intensity. Results. Data indicated that HTS and NST patients showed a similar increase in the performance of walking speed test and one-leg stand test after the MCEP. Regarding age, results did not show differences in the magnitude of adaptations between old and young HTS and NTS patients. Conclusions. Data of the present study indicated that a 6-month MCEP was able to increase equally balance and mobility in NTS and HTS patients. Moreover, data demonstrated that aging did not seem to impair the capacity to adapt in response to exercise in both groups.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1978670 |
| spellingShingle | Hélio José Coelho Junior Bruno Rodrigues Daniele Jardim Feriani Ivan de Oliveira Gonçalves Ricardo Yukio Asano Samuel da Silva Aguiar Marco Carlos Uchida Effects of Multicomponent Exercise on Functional and Cognitive Parameters of Hypertensive Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study Journal of Aging Research |
| title | Effects of Multicomponent Exercise on Functional and Cognitive Parameters of Hypertensive Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study |
| title_full | Effects of Multicomponent Exercise on Functional and Cognitive Parameters of Hypertensive Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study |
| title_fullStr | Effects of Multicomponent Exercise on Functional and Cognitive Parameters of Hypertensive Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Multicomponent Exercise on Functional and Cognitive Parameters of Hypertensive Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study |
| title_short | Effects of Multicomponent Exercise on Functional and Cognitive Parameters of Hypertensive Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study |
| title_sort | effects of multicomponent exercise on functional and cognitive parameters of hypertensive patients a quasi experimental study |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1978670 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT heliojosecoelhojunior effectsofmulticomponentexerciseonfunctionalandcognitiveparametersofhypertensivepatientsaquasiexperimentalstudy AT brunorodrigues effectsofmulticomponentexerciseonfunctionalandcognitiveparametersofhypertensivepatientsaquasiexperimentalstudy AT danielejardimferiani effectsofmulticomponentexerciseonfunctionalandcognitiveparametersofhypertensivepatientsaquasiexperimentalstudy AT ivandeoliveiragoncalves effectsofmulticomponentexerciseonfunctionalandcognitiveparametersofhypertensivepatientsaquasiexperimentalstudy AT ricardoyukioasano effectsofmulticomponentexerciseonfunctionalandcognitiveparametersofhypertensivepatientsaquasiexperimentalstudy AT samueldasilvaaguiar effectsofmulticomponentexerciseonfunctionalandcognitiveparametersofhypertensivepatientsaquasiexperimentalstudy AT marcocarlosuchida effectsofmulticomponentexerciseonfunctionalandcognitiveparametersofhypertensivepatientsaquasiexperimentalstudy |