Language shift in Aceh: The sociolinguistic situation of post-conflict society

Aceh is a special autonomous province of Indonesia located on the northwest tip of Sumatra Island. Aceh had been in conflict with the Indonesian government for more than 3 decades before officially declaring peace in 2005. This study aims to shed light on the sociolinguistic situation in Aceh during...

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Main Authors: Teuku Muhammad Ridha Al-Auwal, Robert Amery, Ian Green
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Syiah Kuala 2024-09-01
Series:Studies in English Language and Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/39159
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author Teuku Muhammad Ridha Al-Auwal
Robert Amery
Ian Green
author_facet Teuku Muhammad Ridha Al-Auwal
Robert Amery
Ian Green
author_sort Teuku Muhammad Ridha Al-Auwal
collection DOAJ
description Aceh is a special autonomous province of Indonesia located on the northwest tip of Sumatra Island. Aceh had been in conflict with the Indonesian government for more than 3 decades before officially declaring peace in 2005. This study aims to shed light on the sociolinguistic situation in Aceh during the conflict and following the 2005 peace accord, as well as to provide a deeper understanding of the roots of Aceh’s rapid language shift. Based on focus groups with young people and young parents, as well as follow-up interviews with members of an earlier generation, the study revealed that the prolonged conflict between Aceh and Indonesia failed to lead to resistance. Instead of being a colonial language, Indonesian is an integral part of national identity. Even though there was still a stated pride and high level of ideological identification with Acehnese, a gradual shift away from Acehnese began during the conflict. Since the 1970s and 1980s, an emerging phenomenon of Indonesian intergenerational transmission has emerged. This linguistic phenomenon then became more and more common among Acehnese families in the 2000s and peaked after the tsunami and peace agreement. Prestige/modernity, education, and socioeconomic factors seem to be the primary drivers of the Acehnese-to-Indonesian language shift.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Universitas Syiah Kuala
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spelling doaj-art-d02cff7b946e4654801801d82195192a2025-01-28T10:47:38ZengUniversitas Syiah KualaStudies in English Language and Education2355-27942461-02752024-09-011131748176610.24815/siele.v11i3.3915918965Language shift in Aceh: The sociolinguistic situation of post-conflict societyTeuku Muhammad Ridha Al-Auwal0Robert Amery1Ian Green2Universitas SamudraThe University of AdelaideThe University of AdelaideAceh is a special autonomous province of Indonesia located on the northwest tip of Sumatra Island. Aceh had been in conflict with the Indonesian government for more than 3 decades before officially declaring peace in 2005. This study aims to shed light on the sociolinguistic situation in Aceh during the conflict and following the 2005 peace accord, as well as to provide a deeper understanding of the roots of Aceh’s rapid language shift. Based on focus groups with young people and young parents, as well as follow-up interviews with members of an earlier generation, the study revealed that the prolonged conflict between Aceh and Indonesia failed to lead to resistance. Instead of being a colonial language, Indonesian is an integral part of national identity. Even though there was still a stated pride and high level of ideological identification with Acehnese, a gradual shift away from Acehnese began during the conflict. Since the 1970s and 1980s, an emerging phenomenon of Indonesian intergenerational transmission has emerged. This linguistic phenomenon then became more and more common among Acehnese families in the 2000s and peaked after the tsunami and peace agreement. Prestige/modernity, education, and socioeconomic factors seem to be the primary drivers of the Acehnese-to-Indonesian language shift.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/39159acehneseindonesianlanguage shiftpost-conflictsociolinguistic situation
spellingShingle Teuku Muhammad Ridha Al-Auwal
Robert Amery
Ian Green
Language shift in Aceh: The sociolinguistic situation of post-conflict society
Studies in English Language and Education
acehnese
indonesian
language shift
post-conflict
sociolinguistic situation
title Language shift in Aceh: The sociolinguistic situation of post-conflict society
title_full Language shift in Aceh: The sociolinguistic situation of post-conflict society
title_fullStr Language shift in Aceh: The sociolinguistic situation of post-conflict society
title_full_unstemmed Language shift in Aceh: The sociolinguistic situation of post-conflict society
title_short Language shift in Aceh: The sociolinguistic situation of post-conflict society
title_sort language shift in aceh the sociolinguistic situation of post conflict society
topic acehnese
indonesian
language shift
post-conflict
sociolinguistic situation
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/39159
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AT iangreen languageshiftinacehthesociolinguisticsituationofpostconflictsociety