ENHANCED PROPERTIES AND MULTIFACETED APPLICATIONS OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE (PMMA) IN MODERN MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY
Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is a versatile polymer widely used in medical, dental, and cosmetic applications due to its impressive transparency, biocompatibility, and stability against environmental factors. This review examines recent advancements in PMMA composites aimed at enhancing biocompati...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation
2024-12-01
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Series: | Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation |
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Online Access: | https://rjor.ro/enhanced-properties-and-multifaceted-applications-of-polymethyl-methacrylate-pmma-in-modern-medicine-and-dentistry/ |
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author | Alexandru Burcea Andreea-Mariana Bănățeanu Cristian-Viorel Poalelungi Alexandru Burcea Norina Forna Cristian Niky Cumpătă |
author_facet | Alexandru Burcea Andreea-Mariana Bănățeanu Cristian-Viorel Poalelungi Alexandru Burcea Norina Forna Cristian Niky Cumpătă |
author_sort | Alexandru Burcea |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is a versatile polymer widely used in medical, dental, and cosmetic applications due to its impressive transparency, biocompatibility, and stability against environmental factors. This review examines recent advancements in PMMA composites aimed at enhancing biocompatibility and reducing toxicity, particularly in medical applications. Innovations include the integration of nanoparticles to improve mechanical properties and reduce bacterial colonization, as well as the development of novel composites that exhibit increased durability and enhanced cellular interactions. Additionally, the review discusses the implications of these advancements for medical and dental practices, emphasizing the importance of material selection in clinical outcomes. It also highlights the ongoing challenges and potential health risks associated with PMMA, particularly concerning its interaction with biological systems. The integration of cutting-edge research and technology in PMMA composites is crucial for developing safer, more effective medical devices and interventions, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes and broader applications in healthcare.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d02875bba29b4c04b2da3b153c985b41 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2066-7000 2601-4661 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation |
record_format | Article |
series | Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation |
spelling | doaj-art-d02875bba29b4c04b2da3b153c985b412025-01-21T12:14:55ZengRomanian Society of Oral RehabilitationRomanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation2066-70002601-46612024-12-01164108123ENHANCED PROPERTIES AND MULTIFACETED APPLICATIONS OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE (PMMA) IN MODERN MEDICINE AND DENTISTRYAlexandru BurceaAndreea-Mariana BănățeanuCristian-Viorel PoalelungiAlexandru BurceaNorina FornaCristian Niky CumpătăPolymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is a versatile polymer widely used in medical, dental, and cosmetic applications due to its impressive transparency, biocompatibility, and stability against environmental factors. This review examines recent advancements in PMMA composites aimed at enhancing biocompatibility and reducing toxicity, particularly in medical applications. Innovations include the integration of nanoparticles to improve mechanical properties and reduce bacterial colonization, as well as the development of novel composites that exhibit increased durability and enhanced cellular interactions. Additionally, the review discusses the implications of these advancements for medical and dental practices, emphasizing the importance of material selection in clinical outcomes. It also highlights the ongoing challenges and potential health risks associated with PMMA, particularly concerning its interaction with biological systems. The integration of cutting-edge research and technology in PMMA composites is crucial for developing safer, more effective medical devices and interventions, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes and broader applications in healthcare. https://rjor.ro/enhanced-properties-and-multifaceted-applications-of-polymethyl-methacrylate-pmma-in-modern-medicine-and-dentistry/polymethyl methacrylate (pmma)biocompatibilityantibacterial compositestoxicity reductionhealthcare applications |
spellingShingle | Alexandru Burcea Andreea-Mariana Bănățeanu Cristian-Viorel Poalelungi Alexandru Burcea Norina Forna Cristian Niky Cumpătă ENHANCED PROPERTIES AND MULTIFACETED APPLICATIONS OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE (PMMA) IN MODERN MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation polymethyl methacrylate (pmma) biocompatibility antibacterial composites toxicity reduction healthcare applications |
title | ENHANCED PROPERTIES AND MULTIFACETED APPLICATIONS OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE (PMMA) IN MODERN MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY |
title_full | ENHANCED PROPERTIES AND MULTIFACETED APPLICATIONS OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE (PMMA) IN MODERN MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY |
title_fullStr | ENHANCED PROPERTIES AND MULTIFACETED APPLICATIONS OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE (PMMA) IN MODERN MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY |
title_full_unstemmed | ENHANCED PROPERTIES AND MULTIFACETED APPLICATIONS OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE (PMMA) IN MODERN MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY |
title_short | ENHANCED PROPERTIES AND MULTIFACETED APPLICATIONS OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE (PMMA) IN MODERN MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY |
title_sort | enhanced properties and multifaceted applications of polymethyl methacrylate pmma in modern medicine and dentistry |
topic | polymethyl methacrylate (pmma) biocompatibility antibacterial composites toxicity reduction healthcare applications |
url | https://rjor.ro/enhanced-properties-and-multifaceted-applications-of-polymethyl-methacrylate-pmma-in-modern-medicine-and-dentistry/ |
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