Mixed Pattern Matching-Based Traffic Abnormal Behavior Recognition

A motion trajectory is an intuitive representation form in time-space domain for a micromotion behavior of moving target. Trajectory analysis is an important approach to recognize abnormal behaviors of moving targets. Against the complexity of vehicle trajectories, this paper first proposed a trajec...

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Main Authors: Jian Wu, Zhiming Cui, Victor S. Sheng, Yujie Shi, Pengpeng Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/834013
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author Jian Wu
Zhiming Cui
Victor S. Sheng
Yujie Shi
Pengpeng Zhao
author_facet Jian Wu
Zhiming Cui
Victor S. Sheng
Yujie Shi
Pengpeng Zhao
author_sort Jian Wu
collection DOAJ
description A motion trajectory is an intuitive representation form in time-space domain for a micromotion behavior of moving target. Trajectory analysis is an important approach to recognize abnormal behaviors of moving targets. Against the complexity of vehicle trajectories, this paper first proposed a trajectory pattern learning method based on dynamic time warping (DTW) and spectral clustering. It introduced the DTW distance to measure the distances between vehicle trajectories and determined the number of clusters automatically by a spectral clustering algorithm based on the distance matrix. Then, it clusters sample data points into different clusters. After the spatial patterns and direction patterns learned from the clusters, a recognition method for detecting vehicle abnormal behaviors based on mixed pattern matching was proposed. The experimental results show that the proposed technical scheme can recognize main types of traffic abnormal behaviors effectively and has good robustness. The real-world application verified its feasibility and the validity.
format Article
id doaj-art-d01695927aae40129f1c22b74c295741
institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-d01695927aae40129f1c22b74c2957412025-02-03T07:25:48ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/834013834013Mixed Pattern Matching-Based Traffic Abnormal Behavior RecognitionJian Wu0Zhiming Cui1Victor S. Sheng2Yujie Shi3Pengpeng Zhao4The Institute of Intelligent Information Processing and Application, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaThe Institute of Intelligent Information Processing and Application, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Central Arkansas, Conway, AR 72035, USAThe Institute of Intelligent Information Processing and Application, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaThe Institute of Intelligent Information Processing and Application, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaA motion trajectory is an intuitive representation form in time-space domain for a micromotion behavior of moving target. Trajectory analysis is an important approach to recognize abnormal behaviors of moving targets. Against the complexity of vehicle trajectories, this paper first proposed a trajectory pattern learning method based on dynamic time warping (DTW) and spectral clustering. It introduced the DTW distance to measure the distances between vehicle trajectories and determined the number of clusters automatically by a spectral clustering algorithm based on the distance matrix. Then, it clusters sample data points into different clusters. After the spatial patterns and direction patterns learned from the clusters, a recognition method for detecting vehicle abnormal behaviors based on mixed pattern matching was proposed. The experimental results show that the proposed technical scheme can recognize main types of traffic abnormal behaviors effectively and has good robustness. The real-world application verified its feasibility and the validity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/834013
spellingShingle Jian Wu
Zhiming Cui
Victor S. Sheng
Yujie Shi
Pengpeng Zhao
Mixed Pattern Matching-Based Traffic Abnormal Behavior Recognition
The Scientific World Journal
title Mixed Pattern Matching-Based Traffic Abnormal Behavior Recognition
title_full Mixed Pattern Matching-Based Traffic Abnormal Behavior Recognition
title_fullStr Mixed Pattern Matching-Based Traffic Abnormal Behavior Recognition
title_full_unstemmed Mixed Pattern Matching-Based Traffic Abnormal Behavior Recognition
title_short Mixed Pattern Matching-Based Traffic Abnormal Behavior Recognition
title_sort mixed pattern matching based traffic abnormal behavior recognition
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/834013
work_keys_str_mv AT jianwu mixedpatternmatchingbasedtrafficabnormalbehaviorrecognition
AT zhimingcui mixedpatternmatchingbasedtrafficabnormalbehaviorrecognition
AT victorssheng mixedpatternmatchingbasedtrafficabnormalbehaviorrecognition
AT yujieshi mixedpatternmatchingbasedtrafficabnormalbehaviorrecognition
AT pengpengzhao mixedpatternmatchingbasedtrafficabnormalbehaviorrecognition