Improved Performance of an Epoxy Matrix as a Result of Combining Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene

We present an easy and effective way to improve the mechanical properties of an epoxy matrix by reinforcing it with a combination of graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (RGO). These nanocomposites were prepared with different load of nanofillers: 0.1, 0.4, 0.7, 1.0 wt% and a neat epoxy. R...

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Main Authors: L. Ramos-Galicia, L. N. Mendez, Ana Laura Martínez-Hernández, A. Espindola-Gonzalez, I. R. Galindo-Esquivel, R. Fuentes-Ramirez, C. Velasco-Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/493147
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author L. Ramos-Galicia
L. N. Mendez
Ana Laura Martínez-Hernández
A. Espindola-Gonzalez
I. R. Galindo-Esquivel
R. Fuentes-Ramirez
C. Velasco-Santos
author_facet L. Ramos-Galicia
L. N. Mendez
Ana Laura Martínez-Hernández
A. Espindola-Gonzalez
I. R. Galindo-Esquivel
R. Fuentes-Ramirez
C. Velasco-Santos
author_sort L. Ramos-Galicia
collection DOAJ
description We present an easy and effective way to improve the mechanical properties of an epoxy matrix by reinforcing it with a combination of graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (RGO). These nanocomposites were prepared with different load of nanofillers: 0.1, 0.4, 0.7, 1.0 wt% and a neat epoxy. Ratios of graphene oxide and reduced graphene (GO : RGO) employed were: 0 : 1, 0.25 : 0.75, 0.5 : 0.5, 0.75 : 0.25, and 1 : 0. Results show that with only 0.4 wt% and a ratio 0.2 : 0.75 of GO : RGO, tensile strength and tensile toughness are 52% and 152% higher than neat epoxy while modulus of elasticity was improved ~20%. The obtained results suggest that it is possible achieve advantageous properties by combining graphene in oxidized and reduced conditions as it shows a synergic effect by the presence of both nanofillers.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-d0146f209d7c47b091e496388b8dc18b2025-02-03T01:24:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302013-01-01201310.1155/2013/493147493147Improved Performance of an Epoxy Matrix as a Result of Combining Graphene Oxide and Reduced GrapheneL. Ramos-Galicia0L. N. Mendez1Ana Laura Martínez-Hernández2A. Espindola-Gonzalez3I. R. Galindo-Esquivel4R. Fuentes-Ramirez5C. Velasco-Santos6División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n Col. Noria Alta, CP 36050 Guanajuato, GTO, MexicoDivisión de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n Col. Noria Alta, CP 36050 Guanajuato, GTO, MexicoCentro de Física Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Boulevard Juriquilla 3001, Campus Juriquilla, CP 76230 Querétaro, QRO, MexicoDivisión de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n Col. Noria Alta, CP 36050 Guanajuato, GTO, MexicoDivisión de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n Col. Noria Alta, CP 36050 Guanajuato, GTO, MexicoDivisión de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Guanajuato, Noria Alta s/n Col. Noria Alta, CP 36050 Guanajuato, GTO, MexicoCentro de Física Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Boulevard Juriquilla 3001, Campus Juriquilla, CP 76230 Querétaro, QRO, MexicoWe present an easy and effective way to improve the mechanical properties of an epoxy matrix by reinforcing it with a combination of graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (RGO). These nanocomposites were prepared with different load of nanofillers: 0.1, 0.4, 0.7, 1.0 wt% and a neat epoxy. Ratios of graphene oxide and reduced graphene (GO : RGO) employed were: 0 : 1, 0.25 : 0.75, 0.5 : 0.5, 0.75 : 0.25, and 1 : 0. Results show that with only 0.4 wt% and a ratio 0.2 : 0.75 of GO : RGO, tensile strength and tensile toughness are 52% and 152% higher than neat epoxy while modulus of elasticity was improved ~20%. The obtained results suggest that it is possible achieve advantageous properties by combining graphene in oxidized and reduced conditions as it shows a synergic effect by the presence of both nanofillers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/493147
spellingShingle L. Ramos-Galicia
L. N. Mendez
Ana Laura Martínez-Hernández
A. Espindola-Gonzalez
I. R. Galindo-Esquivel
R. Fuentes-Ramirez
C. Velasco-Santos
Improved Performance of an Epoxy Matrix as a Result of Combining Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Improved Performance of an Epoxy Matrix as a Result of Combining Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene
title_full Improved Performance of an Epoxy Matrix as a Result of Combining Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene
title_fullStr Improved Performance of an Epoxy Matrix as a Result of Combining Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene
title_full_unstemmed Improved Performance of an Epoxy Matrix as a Result of Combining Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene
title_short Improved Performance of an Epoxy Matrix as a Result of Combining Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene
title_sort improved performance of an epoxy matrix as a result of combining graphene oxide and reduced graphene
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/493147
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