Asymmetry as a general cue for V2 (loss)

This paper identifies a micro-cue correlating to verb second word order (V2) in two closely related Medieval Romance languages. As V2 is asymmetrically distributed in main rather than subordinate clauses, an asymmetry would be expected in phenomena assumed to relate to V2, such as subject inversion...

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Main Authors: Pierre Larrivée, Cecilia Poletto, Francesco Pinzin, Mathieu Goux
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2024-12-01
Series:Isogloss
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/410
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author Pierre Larrivée
Cecilia Poletto
Francesco Pinzin
Mathieu Goux
author_facet Pierre Larrivée
Cecilia Poletto
Francesco Pinzin
Mathieu Goux
author_sort Pierre Larrivée
collection DOAJ
description This paper identifies a micro-cue correlating to verb second word order (V2) in two closely related Medieval Romance languages. As V2 is asymmetrically distributed in main rather than subordinate clauses, an asymmetry would be expected in phenomena assumed to relate to V2, such as subject inversion, null subject and enclisis. The loss of that asymmetry should therefore indicate the loss of the V2 word order rule. These assumptions are tested here by a quantitative analysis of a treebank of calibrated data covering the crucial period of change (from the 14th to the 16th century) for Medieval French and Venetian. The hard quantitative evidence provided demonstrates that the main versus embedded asymmetry is indeed a micro-cue of V2 structure, and of its loss in one of the two investigated languages.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2385-4138
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
record_format Article
series Isogloss
spelling doaj-art-d012b6df54d8427eab1e924baaa93d5e2025-01-28T03:01:57ZengUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaIsogloss2385-41382024-12-0110710.5565/rev/isogloss.410Asymmetry as a general cue for V2 (loss)Pierre LarrivéeCecilia PolettoFrancesco Pinzin0Mathieu GouxGoethe Universität Frankfurt am Main This paper identifies a micro-cue correlating to verb second word order (V2) in two closely related Medieval Romance languages. As V2 is asymmetrically distributed in main rather than subordinate clauses, an asymmetry would be expected in phenomena assumed to relate to V2, such as subject inversion, null subject and enclisis. The loss of that asymmetry should therefore indicate the loss of the V2 word order rule. These assumptions are tested here by a quantitative analysis of a treebank of calibrated data covering the crucial period of change (from the 14th to the 16th century) for Medieval French and Venetian. The hard quantitative evidence provided demonstrates that the main versus embedded asymmetry is indeed a micro-cue of V2 structure, and of its loss in one of the two investigated languages. https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/410V2FrenchVenetiantreebanksmain clausesubordinate
spellingShingle Pierre Larrivée
Cecilia Poletto
Francesco Pinzin
Mathieu Goux
Asymmetry as a general cue for V2 (loss)
Isogloss
V2
French
Venetian
treebanks
main clause
subordinate
title Asymmetry as a general cue for V2 (loss)
title_full Asymmetry as a general cue for V2 (loss)
title_fullStr Asymmetry as a general cue for V2 (loss)
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetry as a general cue for V2 (loss)
title_short Asymmetry as a general cue for V2 (loss)
title_sort asymmetry as a general cue for v2 loss
topic V2
French
Venetian
treebanks
main clause
subordinate
url https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/410
work_keys_str_mv AT pierrelarrivee asymmetryasageneralcueforv2loss
AT ceciliapoletto asymmetryasageneralcueforv2loss
AT francescopinzin asymmetryasageneralcueforv2loss
AT mathieugoux asymmetryasageneralcueforv2loss