TIPIFICACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA DE CURSOS PRINCIPALES. CUENCA DEL ARROYO EL NEGRO, SISTEMA DE VENTANIA, ARGENTINA

Rivers are natural, dynamic and complex systems. Its main function is the transportation of water, sediments and nutrients, conforming areas of great ecological and territorial value. Morphology varies according to the structure and the drainage network. Fluvial systems typification classifies and c...

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Main Authors: Alicia M. Campo, Verónica Gil, Guadalupe Ybarra Alcaráz, Antonela Volonté
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional del Comahue;Facultad de Humanidades; Departamento de Geografía, 2016-12-01
Series:Boletín Geográfico
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Online Access:http://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/htdoc/revele/index.php/geografia/article/view/1363/pdf
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author Alicia M. Campo
Verónica Gil
Guadalupe Ybarra Alcaráz
Antonela Volonté
author_facet Alicia M. Campo
Verónica Gil
Guadalupe Ybarra Alcaráz
Antonela Volonté
author_sort Alicia M. Campo
collection DOAJ
description Rivers are natural, dynamic and complex systems. Its main function is the transportation of water, sediments and nutrients, conforming areas of great ecological and territorial value. Morphology varies according to the structure and the drainage network. Fluvial systems typification classifies and characterize rivers in order to provide substantial information about every section. Although there are several classifications and characterizations, Rosgen’s combines hydrological, geomorphological and ecological aspects that serves as important indicators towards this study. River classifications are relevant to understanding natural systems and their function, being an instrument of major importance in territorial planning, which provides a significant benefit to environment and society. The area encloses the lower basin of El Negro stream in Sierra de la Ventana, Argentina. Thehomonym village occupies part of the floodplain of the main channel. In recent years, the real estate pressure in these areas led to the opening of new subdivisions for the construction of resorts, changing the stream morphology. The aim of this work is to morphologically characterize and typify a section located in the lower basin of El Negro stream to generate a methodology applicable to other courses in the sector. Before typification, sectioning was implemented following criteria by Ollero Ojeda y otros (2003) and utilizing aerial photographs. The corresponding portion of the lower basin was selected for morphological characterization as the one showing major changes due to being in the urbanized area. The investigation was done based on Thorne’s methodology (1998), and afterwards typified following Rosgen’s criteria (1994). The typification resulted in a A3 stream category based on its morphological characteristics. The methodology allows to comprehend fluvial dynamics and gather data from a sector where scarces or nonexists, in order to generate representative information about hydrogeomorphological conditions that may be taken into account by authorities.
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publishDate 2016-12-01
publisher Universidad Nacional del Comahue;Facultad de Humanidades; Departamento de Geografía,
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spelling doaj-art-d00089d4c1684ed9a068113bbfacbb042025-02-02T12:14:19ZengUniversidad Nacional del Comahue;Facultad de Humanidades; Departamento de Geografía,Boletín Geográfico0326-17352313-903X2016-12-01384960TIPIFICACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA DE CURSOS PRINCIPALES. CUENCA DEL ARROYO EL NEGRO, SISTEMA DE VENTANIA, ARGENTINAAlicia M. Campo0Verónica Gil1Guadalupe Ybarra Alcaráz2 Antonela Volonté3Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS) – Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Departamento de Geografía y Turismo.Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS) – Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Departamento de Geografía y Turismo.Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS) – Consejo Interuniversitario Nacional (CIN). Departamento de Geografía y Turismo.Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS) – Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Departamento de Geografía y Turismo.Rivers are natural, dynamic and complex systems. Its main function is the transportation of water, sediments and nutrients, conforming areas of great ecological and territorial value. Morphology varies according to the structure and the drainage network. Fluvial systems typification classifies and characterize rivers in order to provide substantial information about every section. Although there are several classifications and characterizations, Rosgen’s combines hydrological, geomorphological and ecological aspects that serves as important indicators towards this study. River classifications are relevant to understanding natural systems and their function, being an instrument of major importance in territorial planning, which provides a significant benefit to environment and society. The area encloses the lower basin of El Negro stream in Sierra de la Ventana, Argentina. Thehomonym village occupies part of the floodplain of the main channel. In recent years, the real estate pressure in these areas led to the opening of new subdivisions for the construction of resorts, changing the stream morphology. The aim of this work is to morphologically characterize and typify a section located in the lower basin of El Negro stream to generate a methodology applicable to other courses in the sector. Before typification, sectioning was implemented following criteria by Ollero Ojeda y otros (2003) and utilizing aerial photographs. The corresponding portion of the lower basin was selected for morphological characterization as the one showing major changes due to being in the urbanized area. The investigation was done based on Thorne’s methodology (1998), and afterwards typified following Rosgen’s criteria (1994). The typification resulted in a A3 stream category based on its morphological characteristics. The methodology allows to comprehend fluvial dynamics and gather data from a sector where scarces or nonexists, in order to generate representative information about hydrogeomorphological conditions that may be taken into account by authorities.http://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/htdoc/revele/index.php/geografia/article/view/1363/pdfFluvial morphologyVentania SystemWatercourses TypificationBasins
spellingShingle Alicia M. Campo
Verónica Gil
Guadalupe Ybarra Alcaráz
Antonela Volonté
TIPIFICACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA DE CURSOS PRINCIPALES. CUENCA DEL ARROYO EL NEGRO, SISTEMA DE VENTANIA, ARGENTINA
Boletín Geográfico
Fluvial morphology
Ventania System
Watercourses Typification
Basins
title TIPIFICACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA DE CURSOS PRINCIPALES. CUENCA DEL ARROYO EL NEGRO, SISTEMA DE VENTANIA, ARGENTINA
title_full TIPIFICACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA DE CURSOS PRINCIPALES. CUENCA DEL ARROYO EL NEGRO, SISTEMA DE VENTANIA, ARGENTINA
title_fullStr TIPIFICACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA DE CURSOS PRINCIPALES. CUENCA DEL ARROYO EL NEGRO, SISTEMA DE VENTANIA, ARGENTINA
title_full_unstemmed TIPIFICACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA DE CURSOS PRINCIPALES. CUENCA DEL ARROYO EL NEGRO, SISTEMA DE VENTANIA, ARGENTINA
title_short TIPIFICACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA DE CURSOS PRINCIPALES. CUENCA DEL ARROYO EL NEGRO, SISTEMA DE VENTANIA, ARGENTINA
title_sort tipificacion morfologica de cursos principales cuenca del arroyo el negro sistema de ventania argentina
topic Fluvial morphology
Ventania System
Watercourses Typification
Basins
url http://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/htdoc/revele/index.php/geografia/article/view/1363/pdf
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