Study on the Production Factors in the Process of Production and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Coarse Aggregates

An optimization study was carried out for the sustainable production of coarse aggregates from fly ash and alkaline solution, considering the combined effect of alkaline solution and production process. The trial mixes during the process of producing the artificial aggregates were designed through T...

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Main Authors: K. N. Shivaprasad, Bibhuti Bhusan Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4309569
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author K. N. Shivaprasad
Bibhuti Bhusan Das
author_facet K. N. Shivaprasad
Bibhuti Bhusan Das
author_sort K. N. Shivaprasad
collection DOAJ
description An optimization study was carried out for the sustainable production of coarse aggregates from fly ash and alkaline solution, considering the combined effect of alkaline solution and production process. The trial mixes during the process of producing the artificial aggregates were designed through Taguchi’s experimental design method. The combined effect of alkaline solution (geopolymerisation) and production process (pelletization factors) along with engineering properties of the produced coarse aggregates was evaluated using response indices at different curing ages. Furthermore, the influence of each individual factor of geopolymerisation and pelletization on the engineering properties was determined through grey relational analysis to identify the most influencing factors in the production of coarse aggregates. The results obtained from grey relational analysis indicate that the properties of produced aggregates are governed mostly by geopolymerisation. It is also observed that water content of 20% by mass of fly ash is found to be essential for the suitable production of coarse aggregates and factors such as Na2O content and curing regime improved the engineering properties.
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spelling doaj-art-cfe8a8e33f49445bb33ddc7bb21bb44c2025-02-03T01:24:54ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/43095694309569Study on the Production Factors in the Process of Production and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Coarse AggregatesK. N. Shivaprasad0Bibhuti Bhusan Das1Department of Civil Engineering, JSS Science and Technology University, Mysuru 570006, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, IndiaAn optimization study was carried out for the sustainable production of coarse aggregates from fly ash and alkaline solution, considering the combined effect of alkaline solution and production process. The trial mixes during the process of producing the artificial aggregates were designed through Taguchi’s experimental design method. The combined effect of alkaline solution (geopolymerisation) and production process (pelletization factors) along with engineering properties of the produced coarse aggregates was evaluated using response indices at different curing ages. Furthermore, the influence of each individual factor of geopolymerisation and pelletization on the engineering properties was determined through grey relational analysis to identify the most influencing factors in the production of coarse aggregates. The results obtained from grey relational analysis indicate that the properties of produced aggregates are governed mostly by geopolymerisation. It is also observed that water content of 20% by mass of fly ash is found to be essential for the suitable production of coarse aggregates and factors such as Na2O content and curing regime improved the engineering properties.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4309569
spellingShingle K. N. Shivaprasad
Bibhuti Bhusan Das
Study on the Production Factors in the Process of Production and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Coarse Aggregates
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Study on the Production Factors in the Process of Production and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Coarse Aggregates
title_full Study on the Production Factors in the Process of Production and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Coarse Aggregates
title_fullStr Study on the Production Factors in the Process of Production and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Coarse Aggregates
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Production Factors in the Process of Production and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Coarse Aggregates
title_short Study on the Production Factors in the Process of Production and Properties of Fly Ash-Based Coarse Aggregates
title_sort study on the production factors in the process of production and properties of fly ash based coarse aggregates
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4309569
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