Effect of grape seed extract on β -catenin gene expression and hyperglycemia in rats induced by streptozotocin

<b>Aim: </b>Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar in case of insulin resistance and/or insulin deficiency or insufficiency. The Wnt/&#946; -catenin signaling pathway plays a role in in all physiological processes. Any defect in the pathway...

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Main Authors: Elif Gulbahce-Mutlu, Emine Arslan, Hilal Arikoglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1421
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author Elif Gulbahce-Mutlu
Emine Arslan
Hilal Arikoglu
author_facet Elif Gulbahce-Mutlu
Emine Arslan
Hilal Arikoglu
author_sort Elif Gulbahce-Mutlu
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim: </b>Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar in case of insulin resistance and/or insulin deficiency or insufficiency. The Wnt/&#946; -catenin signaling pathway plays a role in in all physiological processes. Any defect in the pathway causes diabetes to develop. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of grape seed extract (GSE) on body weight, blood glucose and expression of &#946; -catenin gene in experimental Type 2 diabetic rats.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Rats were divided into five groups as Control, Diabetic Control and Treatment groups (100, 200, 400 mg/kg GSE). The rats in the diabetes and treatment groups were fed with high-fat diet and were administered low dose of streptozotocin (35 mg/kg). Body weights of the rats were recorded weekly during the experiment. The water-soluble extracts were administered by gavage for four weeks and liver, pancreas and blood samples taken from animals at the end of treatment were used in the study.<p> <b>Results:</b> It was observed that the effect of GSE treatment on overall weight loss due to diabetes was minimal, and 100 and 400 mg/kg GSE doses lowered blood sugar (p<0.05). According to the results of &#946; -catenin gene expression, there was no statistically significant difference between the groups in liver tissue (p>0.05) and pancreatic tissue (p<0.05).<p> <b>Conclusion: </b>According to the findings, grape seed may be promising in the treatment of diabetes.
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language English
publisher Selcuk University Press
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spelling doaj-art-cfd44679ed3241bfa7fe325be23f82582025-02-03T11:25:37ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-195339268761421Effect of grape seed extract on &#946; -catenin gene expression and hyperglycemia in rats induced by streptozotocinElif Gulbahce-Mutlu0Emine Arslan1Hilal Arikoglu2KTO Karatay University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology, Konya, TürkiyeSelcuk University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Konya, TürkiyeSelçuk University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology, Konya, Türkiye<b>Aim: </b>Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar in case of insulin resistance and/or insulin deficiency or insufficiency. The Wnt/&#946; -catenin signaling pathway plays a role in in all physiological processes. Any defect in the pathway causes diabetes to develop. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of grape seed extract (GSE) on body weight, blood glucose and expression of &#946; -catenin gene in experimental Type 2 diabetic rats.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Rats were divided into five groups as Control, Diabetic Control and Treatment groups (100, 200, 400 mg/kg GSE). The rats in the diabetes and treatment groups were fed with high-fat diet and were administered low dose of streptozotocin (35 mg/kg). Body weights of the rats were recorded weekly during the experiment. The water-soluble extracts were administered by gavage for four weeks and liver, pancreas and blood samples taken from animals at the end of treatment were used in the study.<p> <b>Results:</b> It was observed that the effect of GSE treatment on overall weight loss due to diabetes was minimal, and 100 and 400 mg/kg GSE doses lowered blood sugar (p<0.05). According to the results of &#946; -catenin gene expression, there was no statistically significant difference between the groups in liver tissue (p>0.05) and pancreatic tissue (p<0.05).<p> <b>Conclusion: </b>According to the findings, grape seed may be promising in the treatment of diabetes.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1421β -catenintype 2 diabetes mellitusgene expressionstreptozotocingrape seed extract
spellingShingle Elif Gulbahce-Mutlu
Emine Arslan
Hilal Arikoglu
Effect of grape seed extract on &#946; -catenin gene expression and hyperglycemia in rats induced by streptozotocin
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
β -catenin
type 2 diabetes mellitus
gene expression
streptozotocin
grape seed extract
title Effect of grape seed extract on &#946; -catenin gene expression and hyperglycemia in rats induced by streptozotocin
title_full Effect of grape seed extract on &#946; -catenin gene expression and hyperglycemia in rats induced by streptozotocin
title_fullStr Effect of grape seed extract on &#946; -catenin gene expression and hyperglycemia in rats induced by streptozotocin
title_full_unstemmed Effect of grape seed extract on &#946; -catenin gene expression and hyperglycemia in rats induced by streptozotocin
title_short Effect of grape seed extract on &#946; -catenin gene expression and hyperglycemia in rats induced by streptozotocin
title_sort effect of grape seed extract on 946 catenin gene expression and hyperglycemia in rats induced by streptozotocin
topic β -catenin
type 2 diabetes mellitus
gene expression
streptozotocin
grape seed extract
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1421
work_keys_str_mv AT elifgulbahcemutlu effectofgrapeseedextracton946cateningeneexpressionandhyperglycemiainratsinducedbystreptozotocin
AT eminearslan effectofgrapeseedextracton946cateningeneexpressionandhyperglycemiainratsinducedbystreptozotocin
AT hilalarikoglu effectofgrapeseedextracton946cateningeneexpressionandhyperglycemiainratsinducedbystreptozotocin