A Hybrid Framework for Real-Time Dispatching of Airline Unit Load Devices under Demand Variations

This study is devoted to a new research topic in real-time airline operations, the redispatching of unit load devices (ULDs) under demand variations. We develop a new hybrid framework to solve the problem of ULD redispatch following the time-sequence decision-making required by airlines. The hybrid...

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Main Authors: Ching-Hui Tang, Ping-Hsuan Hsieh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9009364
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author Ching-Hui Tang
Ping-Hsuan Hsieh
author_facet Ching-Hui Tang
Ping-Hsuan Hsieh
author_sort Ching-Hui Tang
collection DOAJ
description This study is devoted to a new research topic in real-time airline operations, the redispatching of unit load devices (ULDs) under demand variations. We develop a new hybrid framework to solve the problem of ULD redispatch following the time-sequence decision-making required by airlines. The hybrid framework is developed by integrating techniques including the probability distribution technique to simulate different types of operational demand, the adjustable number of stages which is needed to meet the requirements of a decision-making process following a time sequence and the time pressure characteristic of real operations, and the scenario tree and probability rule approaches which are aimed and representing all possible demand scenarios for a stage, while the network flow technique is applied to represent the movement and location of ULDs at each airport over time and is used for the development of the associated mathematical model and the simulation. We performed a simulation of 2,000 cases based on different operational days and types of operational demand. The results show that this hybrid framework is able to achieve stability and also a small variability of both ULD operating costs and solution times, which could allow the airline to save on ULD operating costs, under demand variations in real-time operations.
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spelling doaj-art-cfcaebea629c49f198e344077575df122025-02-03T01:21:02ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9009364A Hybrid Framework for Real-Time Dispatching of Airline Unit Load Devices under Demand VariationsChing-Hui Tang0Ping-Hsuan Hsieh1Department of Transportation ScienceDepartment of Transportation ScienceThis study is devoted to a new research topic in real-time airline operations, the redispatching of unit load devices (ULDs) under demand variations. We develop a new hybrid framework to solve the problem of ULD redispatch following the time-sequence decision-making required by airlines. The hybrid framework is developed by integrating techniques including the probability distribution technique to simulate different types of operational demand, the adjustable number of stages which is needed to meet the requirements of a decision-making process following a time sequence and the time pressure characteristic of real operations, and the scenario tree and probability rule approaches which are aimed and representing all possible demand scenarios for a stage, while the network flow technique is applied to represent the movement and location of ULDs at each airport over time and is used for the development of the associated mathematical model and the simulation. We performed a simulation of 2,000 cases based on different operational days and types of operational demand. The results show that this hybrid framework is able to achieve stability and also a small variability of both ULD operating costs and solution times, which could allow the airline to save on ULD operating costs, under demand variations in real-time operations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9009364
spellingShingle Ching-Hui Tang
Ping-Hsuan Hsieh
A Hybrid Framework for Real-Time Dispatching of Airline Unit Load Devices under Demand Variations
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title A Hybrid Framework for Real-Time Dispatching of Airline Unit Load Devices under Demand Variations
title_full A Hybrid Framework for Real-Time Dispatching of Airline Unit Load Devices under Demand Variations
title_fullStr A Hybrid Framework for Real-Time Dispatching of Airline Unit Load Devices under Demand Variations
title_full_unstemmed A Hybrid Framework for Real-Time Dispatching of Airline Unit Load Devices under Demand Variations
title_short A Hybrid Framework for Real-Time Dispatching of Airline Unit Load Devices under Demand Variations
title_sort hybrid framework for real time dispatching of airline unit load devices under demand variations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9009364
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