USP20 mediates malignant phenotypic changes in bladder cancer through direct interactions with YAP1

Yes-associated protein 1 (YAP1) has attracted attention for its potential in the treatment of various types of malignancies. The Hippo-YAP1 axis is inhibited in bladder cancer (BC), which is a major driver of BC progression and oncogenesis. Hippo pathway activity is controlled by the phosphorylation...

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Main Authors: Wensun Chen, Siqi Wu, Yifan Chen, Weijian Li, Yiqing Cao, Yingchun Liang, Xiyu Dai, Xinan Chen, Yilin Chen, Tian Chen, Shenghua Liu, Chen Yang, Haowen Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S147655862400143X
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author Wensun Chen
Siqi Wu
Yifan Chen
Weijian Li
Yiqing Cao
Yingchun Liang
Xiyu Dai
Xinan Chen
Yilin Chen
Tian Chen
Shenghua Liu
Chen Yang
Haowen Jiang
author_facet Wensun Chen
Siqi Wu
Yifan Chen
Weijian Li
Yiqing Cao
Yingchun Liang
Xiyu Dai
Xinan Chen
Yilin Chen
Tian Chen
Shenghua Liu
Chen Yang
Haowen Jiang
author_sort Wensun Chen
collection DOAJ
description Yes-associated protein 1 (YAP1) has attracted attention for its potential in the treatment of various types of malignancies. The Hippo-YAP1 axis is inhibited in bladder cancer (BC), which is a major driver of BC progression and oncogenesis. Hippo pathway activity is controlled by the phosphorylation cascade in the MST1/2-LATS1/2-YAP1 axis, in addition to other modifications such as ubiquitination of the Hippo pathway proteins through the co-regulation of E3 ligases and deubiquitinases. In this study, we identified USP20 as a Hippo/YAP1 pathway-related deubiquitinase using combined siRNA screening and a deubiquitinase overexpression assay. Further analysis revealed that USP20 directly regulated the expression of YAP1 and its downstream target genes connective tissue growth factor and cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61. A tissue microarray assay confirmed that USP20 expression was elevated in tumor tissues and correlated with YAP1 expression. Analysis of the underlying mechanisms revealed that USP20 directly interacted with the YAP1 protein and promoted its stability through inhibition of K48-linked poly-ubiquitination. Our findings revealed that USP20 serves as a deubiquitinase and regulates the Hippo-YAP1 pathway in BC.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research
spelling doaj-art-cfcaa56ca8a045dca8e7a67c50bfc5f72025-02-03T04:16:32ZengElsevierNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research1476-55862025-02-0160101102USP20 mediates malignant phenotypic changes in bladder cancer through direct interactions with YAP1Wensun Chen0Siqi Wu1Yifan Chen2Weijian Li3Yiqing Cao4Yingchun Liang5Xiyu Dai6Xinan Chen7Yilin Chen8Tian Chen9Shenghua Liu10Chen Yang11Haowen Jiang12Department of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR ChinaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR ChinaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR ChinaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, PR ChinaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR ChinaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR ChinaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR ChinaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR ChinaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR ChinaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR ChinaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR ChinaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai, PR China; Corresponding author at: Department of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China.Yes-associated protein 1 (YAP1) has attracted attention for its potential in the treatment of various types of malignancies. The Hippo-YAP1 axis is inhibited in bladder cancer (BC), which is a major driver of BC progression and oncogenesis. Hippo pathway activity is controlled by the phosphorylation cascade in the MST1/2-LATS1/2-YAP1 axis, in addition to other modifications such as ubiquitination of the Hippo pathway proteins through the co-regulation of E3 ligases and deubiquitinases. In this study, we identified USP20 as a Hippo/YAP1 pathway-related deubiquitinase using combined siRNA screening and a deubiquitinase overexpression assay. Further analysis revealed that USP20 directly regulated the expression of YAP1 and its downstream target genes connective tissue growth factor and cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61. A tissue microarray assay confirmed that USP20 expression was elevated in tumor tissues and correlated with YAP1 expression. Analysis of the underlying mechanisms revealed that USP20 directly interacted with the YAP1 protein and promoted its stability through inhibition of K48-linked poly-ubiquitination. Our findings revealed that USP20 serves as a deubiquitinase and regulates the Hippo-YAP1 pathway in BC.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S147655862400143XBladder cancerYAP1USP20Malignant phenotypedeubiquitinase
spellingShingle Wensun Chen
Siqi Wu
Yifan Chen
Weijian Li
Yiqing Cao
Yingchun Liang
Xiyu Dai
Xinan Chen
Yilin Chen
Tian Chen
Shenghua Liu
Chen Yang
Haowen Jiang
USP20 mediates malignant phenotypic changes in bladder cancer through direct interactions with YAP1
Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research
Bladder cancer
YAP1
USP20
Malignant phenotype
deubiquitinase
title USP20 mediates malignant phenotypic changes in bladder cancer through direct interactions with YAP1
title_full USP20 mediates malignant phenotypic changes in bladder cancer through direct interactions with YAP1
title_fullStr USP20 mediates malignant phenotypic changes in bladder cancer through direct interactions with YAP1
title_full_unstemmed USP20 mediates malignant phenotypic changes in bladder cancer through direct interactions with YAP1
title_short USP20 mediates malignant phenotypic changes in bladder cancer through direct interactions with YAP1
title_sort usp20 mediates malignant phenotypic changes in bladder cancer through direct interactions with yap1
topic Bladder cancer
YAP1
USP20
Malignant phenotype
deubiquitinase
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S147655862400143X
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