Considering the Carbon Penalty Rates to Optimize the Urban Distribution Model in Time-Varying Network

The existing urban distribution model does not consider both the environmental influence and time-varying factors. This paper studies the urban distribution optimization model considering both time-varying network factors and carbon emission factors and constructs the single period time-varying netw...

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Main Authors: Yuanyuan Ji, Shoufeng Ji, Tingting Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1013861
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author Yuanyuan Ji
Shoufeng Ji
Tingting Ji
author_facet Yuanyuan Ji
Shoufeng Ji
Tingting Ji
author_sort Yuanyuan Ji
collection DOAJ
description The existing urban distribution model does not consider both the environmental influence and time-varying factors. This paper studies the urban distribution optimization model considering both time-varying network factors and carbon emission factors and constructs the single period time-varying network urban distribution optimization model and cross-period time-varying network urban distribution optimization model. In this paper, the time-varying network in urban distribution is mathematically described and calculated. By considering the carbon penalty rate, the distribution optimization model is analyzed to formulate the optimal urban distribution scheme for enterprises. An improved variable neighborhood search (VNS) heuristic algorithm is designed to solve the model. The numerical example demonstrates that the higher the carbon emission cost, the greater the carbon penalty rate. When the carbon emission cost increases by 50%, the total cost of the distribution scheme considering carbon emission is saved by 1.21%. The numerical analysis also finds that only when the unit carbon emission cost is higher than 2.937, the carbon penalty rate will stimulate enterprises to reduce emissions.
format Article
id doaj-art-cfc6b631d36e403bb6819173a150c908
institution Kabale University
issn 1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-cfc6b631d36e403bb6819173a150c9082025-02-03T01:06:36ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1013861Considering the Carbon Penalty Rates to Optimize the Urban Distribution Model in Time-Varying NetworkYuanyuan Ji0Shoufeng Ji1Tingting Ji2School of Business AdministrationSchool of Business AdministrationSchool of Business AdministrationThe existing urban distribution model does not consider both the environmental influence and time-varying factors. This paper studies the urban distribution optimization model considering both time-varying network factors and carbon emission factors and constructs the single period time-varying network urban distribution optimization model and cross-period time-varying network urban distribution optimization model. In this paper, the time-varying network in urban distribution is mathematically described and calculated. By considering the carbon penalty rate, the distribution optimization model is analyzed to formulate the optimal urban distribution scheme for enterprises. An improved variable neighborhood search (VNS) heuristic algorithm is designed to solve the model. The numerical example demonstrates that the higher the carbon emission cost, the greater the carbon penalty rate. When the carbon emission cost increases by 50%, the total cost of the distribution scheme considering carbon emission is saved by 1.21%. The numerical analysis also finds that only when the unit carbon emission cost is higher than 2.937, the carbon penalty rate will stimulate enterprises to reduce emissions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1013861
spellingShingle Yuanyuan Ji
Shoufeng Ji
Tingting Ji
Considering the Carbon Penalty Rates to Optimize the Urban Distribution Model in Time-Varying Network
Complexity
title Considering the Carbon Penalty Rates to Optimize the Urban Distribution Model in Time-Varying Network
title_full Considering the Carbon Penalty Rates to Optimize the Urban Distribution Model in Time-Varying Network
title_fullStr Considering the Carbon Penalty Rates to Optimize the Urban Distribution Model in Time-Varying Network
title_full_unstemmed Considering the Carbon Penalty Rates to Optimize the Urban Distribution Model in Time-Varying Network
title_short Considering the Carbon Penalty Rates to Optimize the Urban Distribution Model in Time-Varying Network
title_sort considering the carbon penalty rates to optimize the urban distribution model in time varying network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1013861
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanyuanji consideringthecarbonpenaltyratestooptimizetheurbandistributionmodelintimevaryingnetwork
AT shoufengji consideringthecarbonpenaltyratestooptimizetheurbandistributionmodelintimevaryingnetwork
AT tingtingji consideringthecarbonpenaltyratestooptimizetheurbandistributionmodelintimevaryingnetwork