Mobile Robot Localization Based on Vision and Multisensor

To deal with the low accuracy of positioning for mobile robots when only using visual sensors and an IMU, a method based on tight coupling and nonlinear optimization is proposed to obtain a high-precision visual positioning scheme by combining measured value of the preintegrated inertial measurement...

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Main Authors: Lina Yao, Fengzhe Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Robotics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8701619
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author Lina Yao
Fengzhe Li
author_facet Lina Yao
Fengzhe Li
author_sort Lina Yao
collection DOAJ
description To deal with the low accuracy of positioning for mobile robots when only using visual sensors and an IMU, a method based on tight coupling and nonlinear optimization is proposed to obtain a high-precision visual positioning scheme by combining measured value of the preintegrated inertial measurement unit (IMU) and values of the odometer and characteristic observations. First, the preprocessing part of the observation data includes tracking of the image data and the odometer data, and preintegration of IMU data. Second, the initialization part of the above three sensors includes IMU preintegration, odometer preintegration, and gyroscope bias calculation. It also includes the alignment of speed, gravity, and scale. Finally, a local BA (bundle adjustment) joint optimization and global graph optimization are established, so as to obtain more accurate positioning results.
format Article
id doaj-art-cfa6d807a27a4cdd93212a7163531216
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9600
1687-9619
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Robotics
spelling doaj-art-cfa6d807a27a4cdd93212a71635312162025-02-03T01:04:30ZengWileyJournal of Robotics1687-96001687-96192020-01-01202010.1155/2020/87016198701619Mobile Robot Localization Based on Vision and MultisensorLina Yao0Fengzhe Li1School of Electrial Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Electrial Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaTo deal with the low accuracy of positioning for mobile robots when only using visual sensors and an IMU, a method based on tight coupling and nonlinear optimization is proposed to obtain a high-precision visual positioning scheme by combining measured value of the preintegrated inertial measurement unit (IMU) and values of the odometer and characteristic observations. First, the preprocessing part of the observation data includes tracking of the image data and the odometer data, and preintegration of IMU data. Second, the initialization part of the above three sensors includes IMU preintegration, odometer preintegration, and gyroscope bias calculation. It also includes the alignment of speed, gravity, and scale. Finally, a local BA (bundle adjustment) joint optimization and global graph optimization are established, so as to obtain more accurate positioning results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8701619
spellingShingle Lina Yao
Fengzhe Li
Mobile Robot Localization Based on Vision and Multisensor
Journal of Robotics
title Mobile Robot Localization Based on Vision and Multisensor
title_full Mobile Robot Localization Based on Vision and Multisensor
title_fullStr Mobile Robot Localization Based on Vision and Multisensor
title_full_unstemmed Mobile Robot Localization Based on Vision and Multisensor
title_short Mobile Robot Localization Based on Vision and Multisensor
title_sort mobile robot localization based on vision and multisensor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8701619
work_keys_str_mv AT linayao mobilerobotlocalizationbasedonvisionandmultisensor
AT fengzheli mobilerobotlocalizationbasedonvisionandmultisensor