Examining Dynamics of Emerging Nipah Viral Infection with Direct and Indirect Transmission Patterns: A Simulation-Based Analysis via Fractional and Fractal-Fractional Derivatives

In this study, we examine the transmission dynamics of global Nipah virus infection under direct (human-to-human) and indirect (contaminated foods-to-human) transmission routes via the Caputo fractional and fractional-fractal modeling approaches. The model is vigorously analyzed both theoretically a...

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Main Authors: Shuo Li, Saif Ullah, Salman A. AlQahtani, Joshua Kiddy K. Asamoah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6643772
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author Shuo Li
Saif Ullah
Salman A. AlQahtani
Joshua Kiddy K. Asamoah
author_facet Shuo Li
Saif Ullah
Salman A. AlQahtani
Joshua Kiddy K. Asamoah
author_sort Shuo Li
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we examine the transmission dynamics of global Nipah virus infection under direct (human-to-human) and indirect (contaminated foods-to-human) transmission routes via the Caputo fractional and fractional-fractal modeling approaches. The model is vigorously analyzed both theoretically and numerically. The possible equilibrium points of the system and their existence are investigated based on the reproduction number. The model exhibits three equilibrium points, namely, infection-free, infected flying foxes free, and endemic. Furthermore, novel numerical schemes are derived for the models in fractional and fractal-fractional cases. Finally, an extensive simulation is conducted to validate the theoretical results and provide an impact of the model on the disease incidence. We believe that this study will help to incorporate such mathematical techniques to examine the complex dynamics and control the spread of such infectious diseases.
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issn 2314-4785
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publishDate 2023-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-cf9f7087e3d1411f99cf3fb802da4ba62025-08-20T02:20:07ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6643772Examining Dynamics of Emerging Nipah Viral Infection with Direct and Indirect Transmission Patterns: A Simulation-Based Analysis via Fractional and Fractal-Fractional DerivativesShuo Li0Saif Ullah1Salman A. AlQahtani2Joshua Kiddy K. Asamoah3School of Mathematics and Data SciencesDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Information SystemsDepartment of MathematicsIn this study, we examine the transmission dynamics of global Nipah virus infection under direct (human-to-human) and indirect (contaminated foods-to-human) transmission routes via the Caputo fractional and fractional-fractal modeling approaches. The model is vigorously analyzed both theoretically and numerically. The possible equilibrium points of the system and their existence are investigated based on the reproduction number. The model exhibits three equilibrium points, namely, infection-free, infected flying foxes free, and endemic. Furthermore, novel numerical schemes are derived for the models in fractional and fractal-fractional cases. Finally, an extensive simulation is conducted to validate the theoretical results and provide an impact of the model on the disease incidence. We believe that this study will help to incorporate such mathematical techniques to examine the complex dynamics and control the spread of such infectious diseases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6643772
spellingShingle Shuo Li
Saif Ullah
Salman A. AlQahtani
Joshua Kiddy K. Asamoah
Examining Dynamics of Emerging Nipah Viral Infection with Direct and Indirect Transmission Patterns: A Simulation-Based Analysis via Fractional and Fractal-Fractional Derivatives
Journal of Mathematics
title Examining Dynamics of Emerging Nipah Viral Infection with Direct and Indirect Transmission Patterns: A Simulation-Based Analysis via Fractional and Fractal-Fractional Derivatives
title_full Examining Dynamics of Emerging Nipah Viral Infection with Direct and Indirect Transmission Patterns: A Simulation-Based Analysis via Fractional and Fractal-Fractional Derivatives
title_fullStr Examining Dynamics of Emerging Nipah Viral Infection with Direct and Indirect Transmission Patterns: A Simulation-Based Analysis via Fractional and Fractal-Fractional Derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Examining Dynamics of Emerging Nipah Viral Infection with Direct and Indirect Transmission Patterns: A Simulation-Based Analysis via Fractional and Fractal-Fractional Derivatives
title_short Examining Dynamics of Emerging Nipah Viral Infection with Direct and Indirect Transmission Patterns: A Simulation-Based Analysis via Fractional and Fractal-Fractional Derivatives
title_sort examining dynamics of emerging nipah viral infection with direct and indirect transmission patterns a simulation based analysis via fractional and fractal fractional derivatives
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6643772
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