Planar Monopoles with Different Radiator Shapes for UWB Body-Centric Wireless Communications

This paper presents a study on the performances of a group of planar monopoles using radiators of different shapes, such as triangle, rectangle, square, annual ring, circle, horizontal ellipse, vertical ellipse, pentagon, and hexagon, for ultra-wideband (UWB) body-centric wireless communications. Th...

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Main Authors: Y. Y. Sun, S. W. Cheung, T. I. Yuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/683428
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author Y. Y. Sun
S. W. Cheung
T. I. Yuk
author_facet Y. Y. Sun
S. W. Cheung
T. I. Yuk
author_sort Y. Y. Sun
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a study on the performances of a group of planar monopoles using radiators of different shapes, such as triangle, rectangle, square, annual ring, circle, horizontal ellipse, vertical ellipse, pentagon, and hexagon, for ultra-wideband (UWB) body-centric wireless communications. The planar monopoles have the radiators with microstrip-fed line printed on one side of the substrate and a ground plane on the other side. Simulation studies show that, among these monopoles, the horizontal elliptical, vertical elliptical, and hexagonal monopoles have better overall performances in terms of bandwidth, gain, efficiency, and radiation pattern in free space. A solid-body phantom mimicking human tissue is used for studies of these three monopoles for body-centric communications. Simulated and measured results of these monopoles on the phantom show that the horizontal elliptical monopole achieves the widest impedance bandwidths, highest average peak gain and efficiency, least path loss, best fidelity, and good radiation pattern, making it a good candidate for UWB body-centric wireless communications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4904
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-cf9844c13a8e452ea2212561afbd0ba32025-02-03T05:45:41ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122013-01-01201310.1155/2013/683428683428Planar Monopoles with Different Radiator Shapes for UWB Body-Centric Wireless CommunicationsY. Y. Sun0S. W. Cheung1T. I. Yuk2Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong KongDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong KongDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong KongThis paper presents a study on the performances of a group of planar monopoles using radiators of different shapes, such as triangle, rectangle, square, annual ring, circle, horizontal ellipse, vertical ellipse, pentagon, and hexagon, for ultra-wideband (UWB) body-centric wireless communications. The planar monopoles have the radiators with microstrip-fed line printed on one side of the substrate and a ground plane on the other side. Simulation studies show that, among these monopoles, the horizontal elliptical, vertical elliptical, and hexagonal monopoles have better overall performances in terms of bandwidth, gain, efficiency, and radiation pattern in free space. A solid-body phantom mimicking human tissue is used for studies of these three monopoles for body-centric communications. Simulated and measured results of these monopoles on the phantom show that the horizontal elliptical monopole achieves the widest impedance bandwidths, highest average peak gain and efficiency, least path loss, best fidelity, and good radiation pattern, making it a good candidate for UWB body-centric wireless communications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/683428
spellingShingle Y. Y. Sun
S. W. Cheung
T. I. Yuk
Planar Monopoles with Different Radiator Shapes for UWB Body-Centric Wireless Communications
Journal of Engineering
title Planar Monopoles with Different Radiator Shapes for UWB Body-Centric Wireless Communications
title_full Planar Monopoles with Different Radiator Shapes for UWB Body-Centric Wireless Communications
title_fullStr Planar Monopoles with Different Radiator Shapes for UWB Body-Centric Wireless Communications
title_full_unstemmed Planar Monopoles with Different Radiator Shapes for UWB Body-Centric Wireless Communications
title_short Planar Monopoles with Different Radiator Shapes for UWB Body-Centric Wireless Communications
title_sort planar monopoles with different radiator shapes for uwb body centric wireless communications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/683428
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