Germ Cell Proteins in Melanoma: Prognosis, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Theories on Expression

Germ cell protein expression in melanoma has been shown to correlate with malignancy, severity of disease and to serve as an immunologic target for therapy. However, very little is known about the role that germ cell proteins play in cancer development. Unique germ cell pathways include those involv...

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Main Authors: Ashley M. Rosa, Nitika Dabas, Diana M. Byrnes, Mark S. Eller, James M. Grichnik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Skin Cancer
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/621968
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author Ashley M. Rosa
Nitika Dabas
Diana M. Byrnes
Mark S. Eller
James M. Grichnik
author_facet Ashley M. Rosa
Nitika Dabas
Diana M. Byrnes
Mark S. Eller
James M. Grichnik
author_sort Ashley M. Rosa
collection DOAJ
description Germ cell protein expression in melanoma has been shown to correlate with malignancy, severity of disease and to serve as an immunologic target for therapy. However, very little is known about the role that germ cell proteins play in cancer development. Unique germ cell pathways include those involved in immortalization, genetic evolution, and energy metabolism. There is an ever increasing recognition that within tumors there is a subpopulation of cells with stem-cell-like characteristics that play a role in driving tumorgenesis. Stem cell and germ cell biology is intertwined. Given the enormous potential and known expression of germ cell proteins in melanoma, it is possible that they represent a largely untapped resource that may play a fundamental role in tumor development and progression. The purpose of this paper is to provide an update on the current value of germ cell protein expression in melanoma diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy, as well as to review critical germ cell pathways and discuss the potential roles these pathways may play in malignant transformation.
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spelling doaj-art-cf86a3d3672c4ef7aa61c139289f75f82025-02-03T07:25:17ZengWileyJournal of Skin Cancer2090-29052090-29132012-01-01201210.1155/2012/621968621968Germ Cell Proteins in Melanoma: Prognosis, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Theories on ExpressionAshley M. Rosa0Nitika Dabas1Diana M. Byrnes2Mark S. Eller3James M. Grichnik4Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USAGerm cell protein expression in melanoma has been shown to correlate with malignancy, severity of disease and to serve as an immunologic target for therapy. However, very little is known about the role that germ cell proteins play in cancer development. Unique germ cell pathways include those involved in immortalization, genetic evolution, and energy metabolism. There is an ever increasing recognition that within tumors there is a subpopulation of cells with stem-cell-like characteristics that play a role in driving tumorgenesis. Stem cell and germ cell biology is intertwined. Given the enormous potential and known expression of germ cell proteins in melanoma, it is possible that they represent a largely untapped resource that may play a fundamental role in tumor development and progression. The purpose of this paper is to provide an update on the current value of germ cell protein expression in melanoma diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy, as well as to review critical germ cell pathways and discuss the potential roles these pathways may play in malignant transformation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/621968
spellingShingle Ashley M. Rosa
Nitika Dabas
Diana M. Byrnes
Mark S. Eller
James M. Grichnik
Germ Cell Proteins in Melanoma: Prognosis, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Theories on Expression
Journal of Skin Cancer
title Germ Cell Proteins in Melanoma: Prognosis, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Theories on Expression
title_full Germ Cell Proteins in Melanoma: Prognosis, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Theories on Expression
title_fullStr Germ Cell Proteins in Melanoma: Prognosis, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Theories on Expression
title_full_unstemmed Germ Cell Proteins in Melanoma: Prognosis, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Theories on Expression
title_short Germ Cell Proteins in Melanoma: Prognosis, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Theories on Expression
title_sort germ cell proteins in melanoma prognosis diagnosis treatment and theories on expression
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/621968
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