Demonstration of Millimeter Wave 5G Setup Employing High-Gain Vivaldi Array
We present a 4 × 4 slot-coupled Vivaldi antenna (SCVA) array unit cell, which offers wide bandwidth and high gain (~23 dBi) at the millimeter wave (mmW) frequencies of 28 GHz and 38 GHz. A single SCVA element is first presented, which has a bandwidth of 25–40 GHz with an average gain of ~13 dBi at t...
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3927153 |
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author | Waleed Tariq Sethi Muhammad Ahmed Ashraf Amr Ragheb Amr Alasaad Saleh A. Alshebeili |
author_facet | Waleed Tariq Sethi Muhammad Ahmed Ashraf Amr Ragheb Amr Alasaad Saleh A. Alshebeili |
author_sort | Waleed Tariq Sethi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We present a 4 × 4 slot-coupled Vivaldi antenna (SCVA) array unit cell, which offers wide bandwidth and high gain (~23 dBi) at the millimeter wave (mmW) frequencies of 28 GHz and 38 GHz. A single SCVA element is first presented, which has a bandwidth of 25–40 GHz with an average gain of ~13 dBi at the frequencies of interest. This antenna element is then used to design a 1 × 4 linear SCVA array matched to a 50 Ω impedance via a modified Wilkinson power divider (WPD). Next, the 1 × 4 linear array is used to construct a 4 × 4 antenna array unit cell. The proposed 4 × 4 antenna array unit cell is fabricated, and the characteristics of its elements (i.e., the single SCVA, 1 × 4 linear array, and WPD) are thoroughly investigated. Further, the 4 × 4 array is tested for signal reception of various digital modulation formats at lab environment using high-speed digital signal oscilloscope. In particular, a 2.5 Gbps data rate is successfully transmitted achieving receiver sensitivity of −50 dBm at 2 × 10−3 bit error rate (BER) for 32 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) with a system baud rate of 500 MHz. The wide bandwidth and high gain along with the excellent performance of the proposed 4 × 4 antenna array unit cell makes it an excellent candidate for future 5G wireless communication applications. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-cf75e3bbef894fa1a2c3b77af5d98ac7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-cf75e3bbef894fa1a2c3b77af5d98ac72025-02-03T05:51:06ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772018-01-01201810.1155/2018/39271533927153Demonstration of Millimeter Wave 5G Setup Employing High-Gain Vivaldi ArrayWaleed Tariq Sethi0Muhammad Ahmed Ashraf1Amr Ragheb2Amr Alasaad3Saleh A. Alshebeili4KACST Technology Innovation Center in radio frequency and photonics for the e-Society (RFTONICS), College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaKACST Technology Innovation Center in radio frequency and photonics for the e-Society (RFTONICS), College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaKACST Technology Innovation Center in radio frequency and photonics for the e-Society (RFTONICS), College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaNational Center for Electronics and Photonics Technology, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology in Riyadh, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaKACST Technology Innovation Center in radio frequency and photonics for the e-Society (RFTONICS), College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaWe present a 4 × 4 slot-coupled Vivaldi antenna (SCVA) array unit cell, which offers wide bandwidth and high gain (~23 dBi) at the millimeter wave (mmW) frequencies of 28 GHz and 38 GHz. A single SCVA element is first presented, which has a bandwidth of 25–40 GHz with an average gain of ~13 dBi at the frequencies of interest. This antenna element is then used to design a 1 × 4 linear SCVA array matched to a 50 Ω impedance via a modified Wilkinson power divider (WPD). Next, the 1 × 4 linear array is used to construct a 4 × 4 antenna array unit cell. The proposed 4 × 4 antenna array unit cell is fabricated, and the characteristics of its elements (i.e., the single SCVA, 1 × 4 linear array, and WPD) are thoroughly investigated. Further, the 4 × 4 array is tested for signal reception of various digital modulation formats at lab environment using high-speed digital signal oscilloscope. In particular, a 2.5 Gbps data rate is successfully transmitted achieving receiver sensitivity of −50 dBm at 2 × 10−3 bit error rate (BER) for 32 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) with a system baud rate of 500 MHz. The wide bandwidth and high gain along with the excellent performance of the proposed 4 × 4 antenna array unit cell makes it an excellent candidate for future 5G wireless communication applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3927153 |
spellingShingle | Waleed Tariq Sethi Muhammad Ahmed Ashraf Amr Ragheb Amr Alasaad Saleh A. Alshebeili Demonstration of Millimeter Wave 5G Setup Employing High-Gain Vivaldi Array International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Demonstration of Millimeter Wave 5G Setup Employing High-Gain Vivaldi Array |
title_full | Demonstration of Millimeter Wave 5G Setup Employing High-Gain Vivaldi Array |
title_fullStr | Demonstration of Millimeter Wave 5G Setup Employing High-Gain Vivaldi Array |
title_full_unstemmed | Demonstration of Millimeter Wave 5G Setup Employing High-Gain Vivaldi Array |
title_short | Demonstration of Millimeter Wave 5G Setup Employing High-Gain Vivaldi Array |
title_sort | demonstration of millimeter wave 5g setup employing high gain vivaldi array |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3927153 |
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