Science et Fiction

The relationships between science and fiction are the object of epistemocriticism which is interested in the meeting points between literary works and fields of knowledge in a general way and between science and fiction in particular. Science and literature were the two passions of the 19th century,...

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Main Author: Annie Escuret
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires de la Méditerranée 2019-12-01
Series:Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/cve/5927
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author Annie Escuret
author_facet Annie Escuret
author_sort Annie Escuret
collection DOAJ
description The relationships between science and fiction are the object of epistemocriticism which is interested in the meeting points between literary works and fields of knowledge in a general way and between science and fiction in particular. Science and literature were the two passions of the 19th century, which was characterized by the conflict between the naturalist and positive scientists on the one hand, and the Romantics and symbolists on the other hand. Among the happy epistemocritics, we will find famous French names such as Michel Serres, Henri Atlan, Michel Foucault and many others. This essay first seeks to delineate the main epistemological turning points in the 19th century. The works of Jane Austen exemplify the triumph of Newtonian episteme. Another refusal of randomness can be found in George Eliot’s works which advocate a conservative reformist organicism. Another paradoxical figure of the century is Charles Dickens whose works foreground outdated scientific knowledge rather than Darwin’s evolutionary theory. This essay also studies other great figures of the century like Meredith, Hardy and Wells. As a conclusion and with a view to enlarging the debate are mentioned a few famous names of 19th–century French literature which were also concerned with the relationships between science and fiction.
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language English
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Presses Universitaires de la Méditerranée
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series Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens
spelling doaj-art-cf6a6596062747cc91f11591e4ec42962025-01-30T10:22:24ZengPresses Universitaires de la MéditerranéeCahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens0220-56102271-61492019-12-019010.4000/cve.5927Science et FictionAnnie EscuretThe relationships between science and fiction are the object of epistemocriticism which is interested in the meeting points between literary works and fields of knowledge in a general way and between science and fiction in particular. Science and literature were the two passions of the 19th century, which was characterized by the conflict between the naturalist and positive scientists on the one hand, and the Romantics and symbolists on the other hand. Among the happy epistemocritics, we will find famous French names such as Michel Serres, Henri Atlan, Michel Foucault and many others. This essay first seeks to delineate the main epistemological turning points in the 19th century. The works of Jane Austen exemplify the triumph of Newtonian episteme. Another refusal of randomness can be found in George Eliot’s works which advocate a conservative reformist organicism. Another paradoxical figure of the century is Charles Dickens whose works foreground outdated scientific knowledge rather than Darwin’s evolutionary theory. This essay also studies other great figures of the century like Meredith, Hardy and Wells. As a conclusion and with a view to enlarging the debate are mentioned a few famous names of 19th–century French literature which were also concerned with the relationships between science and fiction.https://journals.openedition.org/cve/5927Dickens (Charles)Meredith (George)Hardy (Thomas)Eliot (George)Austen (Jane)Wells (Herbert George)
spellingShingle Annie Escuret
Science et Fiction
Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens
Dickens (Charles)
Meredith (George)
Hardy (Thomas)
Eliot (George)
Austen (Jane)
Wells (Herbert George)
title Science et Fiction
title_full Science et Fiction
title_fullStr Science et Fiction
title_full_unstemmed Science et Fiction
title_short Science et Fiction
title_sort science et fiction
topic Dickens (Charles)
Meredith (George)
Hardy (Thomas)
Eliot (George)
Austen (Jane)
Wells (Herbert George)
url https://journals.openedition.org/cve/5927
work_keys_str_mv AT annieescuret scienceetfiction