Blood eosinophils and serum eosinophil cationic protein in patients with acute and chronic urticaria

We have analysed the relationship of blood eosinophil count and serum eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) levels in patients with acute and chronic idiopathic urticaria. The ECP levels and eosinophil counts were measured in the peripheral blood of 15 patients with acute urticaria, 25 with chronic idio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: G. Di Lorenzo, P. Mansueto, M. Melluso, G. Candore, D. Cigna, M. E. Pellitteri, A. Di Salvo, C. Caruso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1996-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935196000191
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850172068249731072
author G. Di Lorenzo
P. Mansueto
M. Melluso
G. Candore
D. Cigna
M. E. Pellitteri
A. Di Salvo
C. Caruso
author_facet G. Di Lorenzo
P. Mansueto
M. Melluso
G. Candore
D. Cigna
M. E. Pellitteri
A. Di Salvo
C. Caruso
author_sort G. Di Lorenzo
collection DOAJ
description We have analysed the relationship of blood eosinophil count and serum eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) levels in patients with acute and chronic idiopathic urticaria. The ECP levels and eosinophil counts were measured in the peripheral blood of 15 patients with acute urticaria, 25 with chronic idiopathic urticaria and 10 normal healthy subjects. Blood eosinophil counts and serum ECP levels increased in all patients with acute urticaria. Concerning patients affected by chronic urticaria, taking into account the recrudescence of the disease at the moment of taking the blood sample, only symptomatic patients showed increased eosinophil blood values whereas serum ECP levels were increased both in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. Furthermore, serum ECP levels in chronic urticaria did not correlate with the peripheral eosinophil counts, as they did in acute urticaria. The results of the present study indicate that eosinophils may play a role in the inflammatory mechanisms in patients with acute and chronic urticaria showing a positive correlation between serum ECP levels and disease activity.
format Article
id doaj-art-cf4bf3ff9c854a1e817fb8b064fea020
institution OA Journals
issn 0962-9351
1466-1861
language English
publishDate 1996-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-cf4bf3ff9c854a1e817fb8b064fea0202025-08-20T02:20:09ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611996-01-015211311510.1155/S0962935196000191Blood eosinophils and serum eosinophil cationic protein in patients with acute and chronic urticariaG. Di Lorenzo0P. Mansueto1M. Melluso2G. Candore3D. Cigna4M. E. Pellitteri5A. Di Salvo6C. Caruso7Cattedra di Medicina Interna II, Istituto di Medicina Interna e Geriatria, ItalyCattedra di Medicina Interna II, Istituto di Medicina Interna e Geriatria, ItalyCattedra di Medicina Interna II, Istituto di Medicina Interna e Geriatria, ItalyServizio di Tipizzazione Tissutale, Istituto di Patologia generale, Università di Palermo, Corso Tukory 211, Palermo 90134, ItalyServizio di Tipizzazione Tissutale, Istituto di Patologia generale, Università di Palermo, Corso Tukory 211, Palermo 90134, ItalyCattedra di Medicina Interna II, Istituto di Medicina Interna e Geriatria, ItalyCattedra di Medicina Interna II, Istituto di Medicina Interna e Geriatria, ItalyServizio di Tipizzazione Tissutale, Istituto di Patologia generale, Università di Palermo, Corso Tukory 211, Palermo 90134, ItalyWe have analysed the relationship of blood eosinophil count and serum eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) levels in patients with acute and chronic idiopathic urticaria. The ECP levels and eosinophil counts were measured in the peripheral blood of 15 patients with acute urticaria, 25 with chronic idiopathic urticaria and 10 normal healthy subjects. Blood eosinophil counts and serum ECP levels increased in all patients with acute urticaria. Concerning patients affected by chronic urticaria, taking into account the recrudescence of the disease at the moment of taking the blood sample, only symptomatic patients showed increased eosinophil blood values whereas serum ECP levels were increased both in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. Furthermore, serum ECP levels in chronic urticaria did not correlate with the peripheral eosinophil counts, as they did in acute urticaria. The results of the present study indicate that eosinophils may play a role in the inflammatory mechanisms in patients with acute and chronic urticaria showing a positive correlation between serum ECP levels and disease activity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935196000191
spellingShingle G. Di Lorenzo
P. Mansueto
M. Melluso
G. Candore
D. Cigna
M. E. Pellitteri
A. Di Salvo
C. Caruso
Blood eosinophils and serum eosinophil cationic protein in patients with acute and chronic urticaria
Mediators of Inflammation
title Blood eosinophils and serum eosinophil cationic protein in patients with acute and chronic urticaria
title_full Blood eosinophils and serum eosinophil cationic protein in patients with acute and chronic urticaria
title_fullStr Blood eosinophils and serum eosinophil cationic protein in patients with acute and chronic urticaria
title_full_unstemmed Blood eosinophils and serum eosinophil cationic protein in patients with acute and chronic urticaria
title_short Blood eosinophils and serum eosinophil cationic protein in patients with acute and chronic urticaria
title_sort blood eosinophils and serum eosinophil cationic protein in patients with acute and chronic urticaria
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935196000191
work_keys_str_mv AT gdilorenzo bloodeosinophilsandserumeosinophilcationicproteininpatientswithacuteandchronicurticaria
AT pmansueto bloodeosinophilsandserumeosinophilcationicproteininpatientswithacuteandchronicurticaria
AT mmelluso bloodeosinophilsandserumeosinophilcationicproteininpatientswithacuteandchronicurticaria
AT gcandore bloodeosinophilsandserumeosinophilcationicproteininpatientswithacuteandchronicurticaria
AT dcigna bloodeosinophilsandserumeosinophilcationicproteininpatientswithacuteandchronicurticaria
AT mepellitteri bloodeosinophilsandserumeosinophilcationicproteininpatientswithacuteandchronicurticaria
AT adisalvo bloodeosinophilsandserumeosinophilcationicproteininpatientswithacuteandchronicurticaria
AT ccaruso bloodeosinophilsandserumeosinophilcationicproteininpatientswithacuteandchronicurticaria