Rectal Application of Ozone to Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
<strong>Background:</strong> patients with diabetes mellitus have a significant increase in oxidative stress, where there is a decrease in the activity of antioxidant systems and an increase in oxidation products. Ozone acts by inducing moderate oxidative stress and stimulating an enzyma...
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| Language: | Spanish |
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Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
2023-02-01
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| Online Access: | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1220 |
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| author | Omar Morejón Barroso Imandra María García Menéndez Leticia Varela Castro Ernesto Julio Bernal Valladares |
| author_facet | Omar Morejón Barroso Imandra María García Menéndez Leticia Varela Castro Ernesto Julio Bernal Valladares |
| author_sort | Omar Morejón Barroso |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <strong>Background:</strong> patients with diabetes mellitus have a significant increase in oxidative stress, where there is a decrease in the activity of antioxidant systems and an increase in oxidation products. Ozone acts by inducing moderate oxidative stress and stimulating an enzymatic antioxidant defense. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize the metabolic control of diabetic patients at the beginning and at the end of rectal ozone therapy. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a quasi-experimental study was carried out with pre and post therapy, where the universe consisted of 121 diabetic patients from the family doctor's office, number 15 of the José Luis Chaviano Community Teaching Polyclinic in Cienfuegos, applying rectal ozone therapy prior medical evaluation for 15 sessions twice a year. Demographic variables were collected: age and sex; clinics: hemochemical parameters, time of evolution of the disease and nutritional status; as neurovascular complications: diabetic foot, diabetic polyneuropathy and diabetic retinopathy; treatments: hypoglycemic; modifiable risk factors: arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, alcoholism, physical exercise; calculation of body mass index. The results found were expressed mainly through tables and graphs as the main resources of the statistical language. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus predominated with 95.0 %. There was a 2,769 mmol/L decrease in blood glucose levels after treatment with rectal ozone, which shows metabolic control. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> rectal ozone therapy can be used as a complementary therapy to the conventional treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus, since it improves glycemia parameters. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-cf2f588ff1f04952bd603cf7f327fe75 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2221-2434 |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
| publisher | Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Finlay |
| spelling | doaj-art-cf2f588ff1f04952bd603cf7f327fe752025-01-30T21:22:02ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342023-02-01131104110616Rectal Application of Ozone to Patients with Diabetes MellitusOmar Morejón Barroso0Imandra María García Menéndez1Leticia Varela Castro2Ernesto Julio Bernal Valladares3Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.Policlínico Comunitario Docente José Luis Chaviano. Cienfuegos.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.<strong>Background:</strong> patients with diabetes mellitus have a significant increase in oxidative stress, where there is a decrease in the activity of antioxidant systems and an increase in oxidation products. Ozone acts by inducing moderate oxidative stress and stimulating an enzymatic antioxidant defense. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize the metabolic control of diabetic patients at the beginning and at the end of rectal ozone therapy. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a quasi-experimental study was carried out with pre and post therapy, where the universe consisted of 121 diabetic patients from the family doctor's office, number 15 of the José Luis Chaviano Community Teaching Polyclinic in Cienfuegos, applying rectal ozone therapy prior medical evaluation for 15 sessions twice a year. Demographic variables were collected: age and sex; clinics: hemochemical parameters, time of evolution of the disease and nutritional status; as neurovascular complications: diabetic foot, diabetic polyneuropathy and diabetic retinopathy; treatments: hypoglycemic; modifiable risk factors: arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, alcoholism, physical exercise; calculation of body mass index. The results found were expressed mainly through tables and graphs as the main resources of the statistical language. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus predominated with 95.0 %. There was a 2,769 mmol/L decrease in blood glucose levels after treatment with rectal ozone, which shows metabolic control. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> rectal ozone therapy can be used as a complementary therapy to the conventional treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus, since it improves glycemia parameters.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1220diabetes mellitusestrés oxidativosíndrome metabólico |
| spellingShingle | Omar Morejón Barroso Imandra María García Menéndez Leticia Varela Castro Ernesto Julio Bernal Valladares Rectal Application of Ozone to Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Revista Finlay diabetes mellitus estrés oxidativo síndrome metabólico |
| title | Rectal Application of Ozone to Patients with Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_full | Rectal Application of Ozone to Patients with Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_fullStr | Rectal Application of Ozone to Patients with Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rectal Application of Ozone to Patients with Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_short | Rectal Application of Ozone to Patients with Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_sort | rectal application of ozone to patients with diabetes mellitus |
| topic | diabetes mellitus estrés oxidativo síndrome metabólico |
| url | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1220 |
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