Impact of Silica Fume on the Strength Characterizes of Contaminated Soil

In this paper a silica fume (SF) utilized as an admixture for improving the strength characterizes of contaminated soil and create new useful soils. Compaction test and direct shear test are used to evaluate the strength properties of clean and contaminated soil. Mixing SF with contaminated soil by...

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Main Authors: Mohamed M. Arbili, Mehmed Karpuzcu, Mohammed M. Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Erbil Polytechnic University 2020-06-01
Series:Polytechnic Journal
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Online Access:https://polytechnic-journal.epu.edu.iq/home/vol10/iss1/2
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author Mohamed M. Arbili
Mehmed Karpuzcu
Mohammed M. Ali
author_facet Mohamed M. Arbili
Mehmed Karpuzcu
Mohammed M. Ali
author_sort Mohamed M. Arbili
collection DOAJ
description In this paper a silica fume (SF) utilized as an admixture for improving the strength characterizes of contaminated soil and create new useful soils. Compaction test and direct shear test are used to evaluate the strength properties of clean and contaminated soil. Mixing SF with contaminated soil by crude oil is a rare study carried out. The strength characterizes of clean and polluted soil with crude oil was investigated. Three amount of light crude oil is combined with soils artificially in the percentage of 3%, 6%, and 9% by dry weight. However, three portions of SFs are used in the experimental work, which are 0%, 12%, and 18%. In the compaction test, results show that optimum moisture content (OMC) decreases with increasing degree of contamination, inversely while adding SF, OMC is increased. Maximum dry density dramatically decreased with an increasing amount of SF and crude oil. The shear strength properties enhance by utilizing SF where observed that the cohesion in clean soil is increased from 25.3 to 40.3 kPa and in contaminated soil by 9% crude oil is raised from 12.3 to 18.6 kPa so that SF can be rate as a successful material to enhance the soil properties.
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issn 2707-7799
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spelling doaj-art-cf2dcbcc66614f28abd61b45104b08d02025-08-20T03:23:43ZengErbil Polytechnic UniversityPolytechnic Journal2707-77992020-06-01101611https://doi.org/10.25156/ptj.v10n1y2020.pp6-11Impact of Silica Fume on the Strength Characterizes of Contaminated SoilMohamed M. Arbili0Mehmed Karpuzcu1Mohammed M. Ali2Department of Information Technology, Choman Technical Institute, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq,Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hasan Kalyoncu University, Gaziantep, TurkeyDepartment of Information Technology, Choman Technical Institute, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq,In this paper a silica fume (SF) utilized as an admixture for improving the strength characterizes of contaminated soil and create new useful soils. Compaction test and direct shear test are used to evaluate the strength properties of clean and contaminated soil. Mixing SF with contaminated soil by crude oil is a rare study carried out. The strength characterizes of clean and polluted soil with crude oil was investigated. Three amount of light crude oil is combined with soils artificially in the percentage of 3%, 6%, and 9% by dry weight. However, three portions of SFs are used in the experimental work, which are 0%, 12%, and 18%. In the compaction test, results show that optimum moisture content (OMC) decreases with increasing degree of contamination, inversely while adding SF, OMC is increased. Maximum dry density dramatically decreased with an increasing amount of SF and crude oil. The shear strength properties enhance by utilizing SF where observed that the cohesion in clean soil is increased from 25.3 to 40.3 kPa and in contaminated soil by 9% crude oil is raised from 12.3 to 18.6 kPa so that SF can be rate as a successful material to enhance the soil properties.https://polytechnic-journal.epu.edu.iq/home/vol10/iss1/2silica fume;contaminated soil;compaction;strength;anova
spellingShingle Mohamed M. Arbili
Mehmed Karpuzcu
Mohammed M. Ali
Impact of Silica Fume on the Strength Characterizes of Contaminated Soil
Polytechnic Journal
silica fume;
contaminated soil;
compaction;
strength;
anova
title Impact of Silica Fume on the Strength Characterizes of Contaminated Soil
title_full Impact of Silica Fume on the Strength Characterizes of Contaminated Soil
title_fullStr Impact of Silica Fume on the Strength Characterizes of Contaminated Soil
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Silica Fume on the Strength Characterizes of Contaminated Soil
title_short Impact of Silica Fume on the Strength Characterizes of Contaminated Soil
title_sort impact of silica fume on the strength characterizes of contaminated soil
topic silica fume;
contaminated soil;
compaction;
strength;
anova
url https://polytechnic-journal.epu.edu.iq/home/vol10/iss1/2
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AT mehmedkarpuzcu impactofsilicafumeonthestrengthcharacterizesofcontaminatedsoil
AT mohammedmali impactofsilicafumeonthestrengthcharacterizesofcontaminatedsoil