Some Upper Bounds on the First General Zagreb Index

The first general Zagreb index MγG or zeroth-order general Randić index of a graph G is defined as MγG=∑v∈Vdvγ where γ is any nonzero real number, dv is the degree of the vertex v and γ=2 gives the classical first Zagreb index. The researchers investigated some sharp upper and lower bounds on zeroth...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Kamran Jamil, Aisha Javed, Ebenezer Bonyah, Iqra Zaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8131346
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author Muhammad Kamran Jamil
Aisha Javed
Ebenezer Bonyah
Iqra Zaman
author_facet Muhammad Kamran Jamil
Aisha Javed
Ebenezer Bonyah
Iqra Zaman
author_sort Muhammad Kamran Jamil
collection DOAJ
description The first general Zagreb index MγG or zeroth-order general Randić index of a graph G is defined as MγG=∑v∈Vdvγ where γ is any nonzero real number, dv is the degree of the vertex v and γ=2 gives the classical first Zagreb index. The researchers investigated some sharp upper and lower bounds on zeroth-order general Randić index (for γ<0) in terms of connectivity, minimum degree, and independent number. In this paper, we put sharp upper bounds on the first general Zagreb index in terms of independent number, minimum degree, and connectivity for γ. Furthermore, extremal graphs are also investigated which attained the upper bounds.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4785
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-ceb60d028c3b421dac2d71148e7326872025-02-03T06:11:18ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8131346Some Upper Bounds on the First General Zagreb IndexMuhammad Kamran Jamil0Aisha Javed1Ebenezer Bonyah2Iqra Zaman3Department of MathematicsAbdus Salam School of Mathematical SciencesDepartment of Mathematics EducationDepartment of MathematicsThe first general Zagreb index MγG or zeroth-order general Randić index of a graph G is defined as MγG=∑v∈Vdvγ where γ is any nonzero real number, dv is the degree of the vertex v and γ=2 gives the classical first Zagreb index. The researchers investigated some sharp upper and lower bounds on zeroth-order general Randić index (for γ<0) in terms of connectivity, minimum degree, and independent number. In this paper, we put sharp upper bounds on the first general Zagreb index in terms of independent number, minimum degree, and connectivity for γ. Furthermore, extremal graphs are also investigated which attained the upper bounds.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8131346
spellingShingle Muhammad Kamran Jamil
Aisha Javed
Ebenezer Bonyah
Iqra Zaman
Some Upper Bounds on the First General Zagreb Index
Journal of Mathematics
title Some Upper Bounds on the First General Zagreb Index
title_full Some Upper Bounds on the First General Zagreb Index
title_fullStr Some Upper Bounds on the First General Zagreb Index
title_full_unstemmed Some Upper Bounds on the First General Zagreb Index
title_short Some Upper Bounds on the First General Zagreb Index
title_sort some upper bounds on the first general zagreb index
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8131346
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