Abnormal chirality in antiferromagnetic resonance modes of van der Waals 2D magnets
Abstract Two-dimensional van der Waals (2D vdW) materials have attracted widespread research interest due to their unique physical properties and potential application prospects. In this study, an atomistic-level dynamical simulation method is employed to investigate the chirality of antiferromagnet...
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Nature Portfolio
2025-01-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86218-1 |
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author | Chao Chen Cuixiu Zheng Shanshan Hu Hao-Hsuan Chen Jianwei Zhang Yaowen Liu |
author_facet | Chao Chen Cuixiu Zheng Shanshan Hu Hao-Hsuan Chen Jianwei Zhang Yaowen Liu |
author_sort | Chao Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Two-dimensional van der Waals (2D vdW) materials have attracted widespread research interest due to their unique physical properties and potential application prospects. In this study, an atomistic-level dynamical simulation method is employed to investigate the chirality of antiferromagnetic resonance modes in CrI3 bilayer. Beyond the typical observations of a linear increase in high-frequency resonance mode and a linear decrease in low-frequency resonance mode, we have identified a distinct magnetization precession chirality in the CrI3 bilayer at low magnetic fields: Spins in different layers exhibit opposite precession chirality. This unusual chirality phenomenon is attributed to the weak interlayer coupling inherent in vdW materials, which can be adjusted by tuning their interlayer coupling and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. These findings provide valuable insights into the intrinsic antiferromagnetic resonance characteristics of atomically thin vdW materials and their potential implications for the development of spintronic devices. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ce927cd984414a868bfa5ac399e42cd8 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj-art-ce927cd984414a868bfa5ac399e42cd82025-01-26T12:30:21ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-011511910.1038/s41598-025-86218-1Abnormal chirality in antiferromagnetic resonance modes of van der Waals 2D magnetsChao Chen0Cuixiu Zheng1Shanshan Hu2Hao-Hsuan Chen3Jianwei Zhang4Yaowen Liu5School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversitySchool of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversitySchool of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversityShanghai Key Laboratory for Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology, Tongji UniversitySchool of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversitySchool of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversityAbstract Two-dimensional van der Waals (2D vdW) materials have attracted widespread research interest due to their unique physical properties and potential application prospects. In this study, an atomistic-level dynamical simulation method is employed to investigate the chirality of antiferromagnetic resonance modes in CrI3 bilayer. Beyond the typical observations of a linear increase in high-frequency resonance mode and a linear decrease in low-frequency resonance mode, we have identified a distinct magnetization precession chirality in the CrI3 bilayer at low magnetic fields: Spins in different layers exhibit opposite precession chirality. This unusual chirality phenomenon is attributed to the weak interlayer coupling inherent in vdW materials, which can be adjusted by tuning their interlayer coupling and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. These findings provide valuable insights into the intrinsic antiferromagnetic resonance characteristics of atomically thin vdW materials and their potential implications for the development of spintronic devices.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86218-1 |
spellingShingle | Chao Chen Cuixiu Zheng Shanshan Hu Hao-Hsuan Chen Jianwei Zhang Yaowen Liu Abnormal chirality in antiferromagnetic resonance modes of van der Waals 2D magnets Scientific Reports |
title | Abnormal chirality in antiferromagnetic resonance modes of van der Waals 2D magnets |
title_full | Abnormal chirality in antiferromagnetic resonance modes of van der Waals 2D magnets |
title_fullStr | Abnormal chirality in antiferromagnetic resonance modes of van der Waals 2D magnets |
title_full_unstemmed | Abnormal chirality in antiferromagnetic resonance modes of van der Waals 2D magnets |
title_short | Abnormal chirality in antiferromagnetic resonance modes of van der Waals 2D magnets |
title_sort | abnormal chirality in antiferromagnetic resonance modes of van der waals 2d magnets |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86218-1 |
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