An improved geometric algorithm for indoor localization

Indoor localization system using receive signal strength indicator from wireless access point has attracted lots of attention recently. Geometric method is one of the most widely used spatial graph algorithms to locate object in an indoor environment, but it does not achieve good results when it is...

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Main Authors: Junhua Yang, Yong Li, Wei Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-03-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718767376
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author Junhua Yang
Yong Li
Wei Cheng
author_facet Junhua Yang
Yong Li
Wei Cheng
author_sort Junhua Yang
collection DOAJ
description Indoor localization system using receive signal strength indicator from wireless access point has attracted lots of attention recently. Geometric method is one of the most widely used spatial graph algorithms to locate object in an indoor environment, but it does not achieve good results when it is applied to a limited amount of valid data, especially when using the trilateration method. On the other hand, localization based on fingerprint can achieve high accuracy but need to pay heavy manual labor for fingerprint database establishment. In this article, we propose a bilateral greed iteration localization method based on greedy algorithm in order to use all of the effective anchor points. Comparing to trilateration, fingerprint, and maximum-likelihood method, the bilateral greed iteration method improves the localization accuracy and reduces complexity of localization process. The method proposed, coupled with measurements in a real indoor environment, demonstrates its feasibility and suitability, since it outperforms trilateration and maximum-likelihood receive signal strength indicator–based indoor location methods without using any radio map information nor a complicated algorithm. Extensive experiment results in a Wi-Fi coverage office environment indicate that the proposed bilateral greed iteration method reduces the localization error, 63.55%, 9.93%, and 47.85%, compared to trilateration, fingerprint, and maximum-likelihood method, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
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publishDate 2018-03-01
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-ce374b1648a643d0b98f8c57a9cda93d2025-02-03T06:43:04ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772018-03-011410.1177/1550147718767376An improved geometric algorithm for indoor localizationJunhua YangYong LiWei ChengIndoor localization system using receive signal strength indicator from wireless access point has attracted lots of attention recently. Geometric method is one of the most widely used spatial graph algorithms to locate object in an indoor environment, but it does not achieve good results when it is applied to a limited amount of valid data, especially when using the trilateration method. On the other hand, localization based on fingerprint can achieve high accuracy but need to pay heavy manual labor for fingerprint database establishment. In this article, we propose a bilateral greed iteration localization method based on greedy algorithm in order to use all of the effective anchor points. Comparing to trilateration, fingerprint, and maximum-likelihood method, the bilateral greed iteration method improves the localization accuracy and reduces complexity of localization process. The method proposed, coupled with measurements in a real indoor environment, demonstrates its feasibility and suitability, since it outperforms trilateration and maximum-likelihood receive signal strength indicator–based indoor location methods without using any radio map information nor a complicated algorithm. Extensive experiment results in a Wi-Fi coverage office environment indicate that the proposed bilateral greed iteration method reduces the localization error, 63.55%, 9.93%, and 47.85%, compared to trilateration, fingerprint, and maximum-likelihood method, respectively.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718767376
spellingShingle Junhua Yang
Yong Li
Wei Cheng
An improved geometric algorithm for indoor localization
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title An improved geometric algorithm for indoor localization
title_full An improved geometric algorithm for indoor localization
title_fullStr An improved geometric algorithm for indoor localization
title_full_unstemmed An improved geometric algorithm for indoor localization
title_short An improved geometric algorithm for indoor localization
title_sort improved geometric algorithm for indoor localization
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718767376
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AT yongli animprovedgeometricalgorithmforindoorlocalization
AT weicheng animprovedgeometricalgorithmforindoorlocalization
AT junhuayang improvedgeometricalgorithmforindoorlocalization
AT yongli improvedgeometricalgorithmforindoorlocalization
AT weicheng improvedgeometricalgorithmforindoorlocalization