Relationship between Postural Deformities and Frontal Function in Parkinson’s Disease

Postural deformities and executive dysfunction (ED) are common symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD); however, the relationship between postural deformities and ED in patients with PD remains unclear. This study assessed the relationship between postural deformities and ED in patients with PD. Sixty-...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Satoko Ninomiya, Akihiko Morita, Hiroko Teramoto, Takayoshi Akimoto, Hiroshi Shiota, Satoshi Kamei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Parkinson's Disease
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/462143
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832559032721735680
author Satoko Ninomiya
Akihiko Morita
Hiroko Teramoto
Takayoshi Akimoto
Hiroshi Shiota
Satoshi Kamei
author_facet Satoko Ninomiya
Akihiko Morita
Hiroko Teramoto
Takayoshi Akimoto
Hiroshi Shiota
Satoshi Kamei
author_sort Satoko Ninomiya
collection DOAJ
description Postural deformities and executive dysfunction (ED) are common symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD); however, the relationship between postural deformities and ED in patients with PD remains unclear. This study assessed the relationship between postural deformities and ED in patients with PD. Sixty-five patients with sporadic PD were assessed for the severity of postural deformities and executive function. The severity of postural deformities was scored using the United Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale item 28 score: no postural deformity (0), mild postural deformities (1), or severe postural deformities (2–4). Executive function was assessed using the Behavioral Assessment of the Dysexecutive Syndrome (BADS) and an age-controlled standardized BADS score <70 was defined as ED. Age-controlled standardized BADS scores were compared across the three groups using the Kruskal-Wallis test. Relationship between ED and the severity of postural deformities was assessed using the Mann-Whitney U test. Age-controlled standardized BADS score significantly differed among the three groups P=0.005. ED was significantly related to the severity of postural deformities P=0.0005. The severity of postural deformities was associated with a lower age-controlled standardized BADS score and ED, and these findings suggest that postural deformities were associated with frontal dysfunction in patients with PD.
format Article
id doaj-art-ce365e237fc74d01b65b19c6056f3adc
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8083
2042-0080
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Parkinson's Disease
spelling doaj-art-ce365e237fc74d01b65b19c6056f3adc2025-02-03T01:31:01ZengWileyParkinson's Disease2090-80832042-00802015-01-01201510.1155/2015/462143462143Relationship between Postural Deformities and Frontal Function in Parkinson’s DiseaseSatoko Ninomiya0Akihiko Morita1Hiroko Teramoto2Takayoshi Akimoto3Hiroshi Shiota4Satoshi Kamei5Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, JapanDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, JapanDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, JapanDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, JapanDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, JapanDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, JapanPostural deformities and executive dysfunction (ED) are common symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD); however, the relationship between postural deformities and ED in patients with PD remains unclear. This study assessed the relationship between postural deformities and ED in patients with PD. Sixty-five patients with sporadic PD were assessed for the severity of postural deformities and executive function. The severity of postural deformities was scored using the United Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale item 28 score: no postural deformity (0), mild postural deformities (1), or severe postural deformities (2–4). Executive function was assessed using the Behavioral Assessment of the Dysexecutive Syndrome (BADS) and an age-controlled standardized BADS score <70 was defined as ED. Age-controlled standardized BADS scores were compared across the three groups using the Kruskal-Wallis test. Relationship between ED and the severity of postural deformities was assessed using the Mann-Whitney U test. Age-controlled standardized BADS score significantly differed among the three groups P=0.005. ED was significantly related to the severity of postural deformities P=0.0005. The severity of postural deformities was associated with a lower age-controlled standardized BADS score and ED, and these findings suggest that postural deformities were associated with frontal dysfunction in patients with PD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/462143
spellingShingle Satoko Ninomiya
Akihiko Morita
Hiroko Teramoto
Takayoshi Akimoto
Hiroshi Shiota
Satoshi Kamei
Relationship between Postural Deformities and Frontal Function in Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson's Disease
title Relationship between Postural Deformities and Frontal Function in Parkinson’s Disease
title_full Relationship between Postural Deformities and Frontal Function in Parkinson’s Disease
title_fullStr Relationship between Postural Deformities and Frontal Function in Parkinson’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Postural Deformities and Frontal Function in Parkinson’s Disease
title_short Relationship between Postural Deformities and Frontal Function in Parkinson’s Disease
title_sort relationship between postural deformities and frontal function in parkinson s disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/462143
work_keys_str_mv AT satokoninomiya relationshipbetweenposturaldeformitiesandfrontalfunctioninparkinsonsdisease
AT akihikomorita relationshipbetweenposturaldeformitiesandfrontalfunctioninparkinsonsdisease
AT hirokoteramoto relationshipbetweenposturaldeformitiesandfrontalfunctioninparkinsonsdisease
AT takayoshiakimoto relationshipbetweenposturaldeformitiesandfrontalfunctioninparkinsonsdisease
AT hiroshishiota relationshipbetweenposturaldeformitiesandfrontalfunctioninparkinsonsdisease
AT satoshikamei relationshipbetweenposturaldeformitiesandfrontalfunctioninparkinsonsdisease