Atteintes pathologiques de Nazlet Khater 2 et activité minière au début du Paléolithique supérieur en Egypte
The Nazlet Khater 2 (NK 2) skeleton, discovered in 1980 in Egypt, constitutes the oldest early Upper Palaeolithic modern human remains from North Africa. The association of this individual with the mining site of Nazlet Khater 4 (NK 4) provides a unique opportunity to understand the arthritis and en...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Société d'Anthropologie de Paris
2006-12-01
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| Series: | Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/1612 |
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| _version_ | 1832579931549204480 |
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| author | Sébastien Villotte Isabelle Crevecoeur |
| author_facet | Sébastien Villotte Isabelle Crevecoeur |
| author_sort | Sébastien Villotte |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The Nazlet Khater 2 (NK 2) skeleton, discovered in 1980 in Egypt, constitutes the oldest early Upper Palaeolithic modern human remains from North Africa. The association of this individual with the mining site of Nazlet Khater 4 (NK 4) provides a unique opportunity to understand the arthritis and enthesopathy lesions of this individual within a well-defined archaeological context. After elimination of the most frequent causes of enthesopathy and osteoarthritis, it appears that the many lesions seen on NK 2 are evidence of an arduous life style during which this individual was submitted to heavy mechanical stresses. The characterisation of specific movements or activities based on the complex pattern of lesions on NK 2 seems to us uncertain. However, it is possible to discuss the relationship between bone remodelling and mining activity on the basis of the archaeological context of Nazlet Khater 4 and previous work on samples from mining populations. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ce012047801843968756fb90d9503a9a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1777-5469 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2006-12-01 |
| publisher | Société d'Anthropologie de Paris |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris |
| spelling | doaj-art-ce012047801843968756fb90d9503a9a2025-01-30T11:27:56ZengSociété d'Anthropologie de ParisBulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris1777-54692006-12-0118416517510.4000/bmsap.1612Atteintes pathologiques de Nazlet Khater 2 et activité minière au début du Paléolithique supérieur en EgypteSébastien VillotteIsabelle CrevecoeurThe Nazlet Khater 2 (NK 2) skeleton, discovered in 1980 in Egypt, constitutes the oldest early Upper Palaeolithic modern human remains from North Africa. The association of this individual with the mining site of Nazlet Khater 4 (NK 4) provides a unique opportunity to understand the arthritis and enthesopathy lesions of this individual within a well-defined archaeological context. After elimination of the most frequent causes of enthesopathy and osteoarthritis, it appears that the many lesions seen on NK 2 are evidence of an arduous life style during which this individual was submitted to heavy mechanical stresses. The characterisation of specific movements or activities based on the complex pattern of lesions on NK 2 seems to us uncertain. However, it is possible to discuss the relationship between bone remodelling and mining activity on the basis of the archaeological context of Nazlet Khater 4 and previous work on samples from mining populations.https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/1612Upper PalaeolithicNazlet Khatermining activityenthesopathyosteoarthritis |
| spellingShingle | Sébastien Villotte Isabelle Crevecoeur Atteintes pathologiques de Nazlet Khater 2 et activité minière au début du Paléolithique supérieur en Egypte Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris Upper Palaeolithic Nazlet Khater mining activity enthesopathy osteoarthritis |
| title | Atteintes pathologiques de Nazlet Khater 2 et activité minière au début du Paléolithique supérieur en Egypte |
| title_full | Atteintes pathologiques de Nazlet Khater 2 et activité minière au début du Paléolithique supérieur en Egypte |
| title_fullStr | Atteintes pathologiques de Nazlet Khater 2 et activité minière au début du Paléolithique supérieur en Egypte |
| title_full_unstemmed | Atteintes pathologiques de Nazlet Khater 2 et activité minière au début du Paléolithique supérieur en Egypte |
| title_short | Atteintes pathologiques de Nazlet Khater 2 et activité minière au début du Paléolithique supérieur en Egypte |
| title_sort | atteintes pathologiques de nazlet khater 2 et activite miniere au debut du paleolithique superieur en egypte |
| topic | Upper Palaeolithic Nazlet Khater mining activity enthesopathy osteoarthritis |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/1612 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sebastienvillotte atteintespathologiquesdenazletkhater2etactiviteminiereaudebutdupaleolithiquesuperieurenegypte AT isabellecrevecoeur atteintespathologiquesdenazletkhater2etactiviteminiereaudebutdupaleolithiquesuperieurenegypte |