Kinetic origin of hysteresis and the strongly enhanced reversible barocaloric effect by regulating the atomic coordination environment

Abstract Hysteresis is an inherent property of first-order transition materials that poses challenges for solid-state refrigeration applications. Extensive research has been conducted, but the intrinsic origins of hysteresis remain poorly understood. Here, we report a study of the kinetic origin of...

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Main Authors: Zi-Bing Yu, Hou-Bo Zhou, Feng-Xia Hu, Jian-Tao Wang, Fei-Ran Shen, Lun-Hua He, Zheng-Ying Tian, Yi-Hong Gao, Bing-Jie Wang, Yuan Lin, Yue Kan, Jing Wang, Yun-Zhong Chen, Ji-Rong Sun, Tong-Yun Zhao, Bao-Gen Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-10-01
Series:NPG Asia Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-024-00571-7
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author Zi-Bing Yu
Hou-Bo Zhou
Feng-Xia Hu
Jian-Tao Wang
Fei-Ran Shen
Lun-Hua He
Zheng-Ying Tian
Yi-Hong Gao
Bing-Jie Wang
Yuan Lin
Yue Kan
Jing Wang
Yun-Zhong Chen
Ji-Rong Sun
Tong-Yun Zhao
Bao-Gen Shen
author_facet Zi-Bing Yu
Hou-Bo Zhou
Feng-Xia Hu
Jian-Tao Wang
Fei-Ran Shen
Lun-Hua He
Zheng-Ying Tian
Yi-Hong Gao
Bing-Jie Wang
Yuan Lin
Yue Kan
Jing Wang
Yun-Zhong Chen
Ji-Rong Sun
Tong-Yun Zhao
Bao-Gen Shen
author_sort Zi-Bing Yu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Hysteresis is an inherent property of first-order transition materials that poses challenges for solid-state refrigeration applications. Extensive research has been conducted, but the intrinsic origins of hysteresis remain poorly understood. Here, we report a study of the kinetic origin of hysteresis and the enhanced barocaloric effect (BCE) in MnCoGe-based alloys with ~2% nonmagnetic In atoms. First-principles calculations demonstrate that substituting In atoms at Ge sites rather than Co sites results in a lower energy barrier, indicating a narrower hysteresis for the former. Combining neutron powder diffraction (NPD) with magnetic and calorimetric measurements completely verified the theoretical prediction. Electron local function (ELF) calculations further reveal the atomic coordination origin of regulated hysteresis due to weaker Co–Ge bonds when In atoms replace Ge, which is opposite to Co sites. Moreover, we experimentally investigate the BCE and find that although MnCo(Ge0.98In0.02) has a lower barocaloric entropy change ΔSP than does Mn(Co0.98In0.02)Ge, the reversible ΔSrev of the former is advantageous owing to a smaller hysteresis. The maximum ΔSrev of MnCo(Ge0.98In0.02) is 1.7 times greater than that of Mn(Co0.98In0.02)Ge. These results reveal the atomic-scale mechanism regulating hysteresis and provide insights into tailoring the functional properties of novel caloric refrigeration materials.
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spelling doaj-art-cde7848b0d304416a0df16de89c571d02025-01-19T12:28:38ZengNature PortfolioNPG Asia Materials1884-40572024-10-0116111410.1038/s41427-024-00571-7Kinetic origin of hysteresis and the strongly enhanced reversible barocaloric effect by regulating the atomic coordination environmentZi-Bing Yu0Hou-Bo Zhou1Feng-Xia Hu2Jian-Tao Wang3Fei-Ran Shen4Lun-Hua He5Zheng-Ying Tian6Yi-Hong Gao7Bing-Jie Wang8Yuan Lin9Yue Kan10Jing Wang11Yun-Zhong Chen12Ji-Rong Sun13Tong-Yun Zhao14Bao-Gen Shen15Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesSpallation Neutron Source Science CenterBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract Hysteresis is an inherent property of first-order transition materials that poses challenges for solid-state refrigeration applications. Extensive research has been conducted, but the intrinsic origins of hysteresis remain poorly understood. Here, we report a study of the kinetic origin of hysteresis and the enhanced barocaloric effect (BCE) in MnCoGe-based alloys with ~2% nonmagnetic In atoms. First-principles calculations demonstrate that substituting In atoms at Ge sites rather than Co sites results in a lower energy barrier, indicating a narrower hysteresis for the former. Combining neutron powder diffraction (NPD) with magnetic and calorimetric measurements completely verified the theoretical prediction. Electron local function (ELF) calculations further reveal the atomic coordination origin of regulated hysteresis due to weaker Co–Ge bonds when In atoms replace Ge, which is opposite to Co sites. Moreover, we experimentally investigate the BCE and find that although MnCo(Ge0.98In0.02) has a lower barocaloric entropy change ΔSP than does Mn(Co0.98In0.02)Ge, the reversible ΔSrev of the former is advantageous owing to a smaller hysteresis. The maximum ΔSrev of MnCo(Ge0.98In0.02) is 1.7 times greater than that of Mn(Co0.98In0.02)Ge. These results reveal the atomic-scale mechanism regulating hysteresis and provide insights into tailoring the functional properties of novel caloric refrigeration materials.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-024-00571-7
spellingShingle Zi-Bing Yu
Hou-Bo Zhou
Feng-Xia Hu
Jian-Tao Wang
Fei-Ran Shen
Lun-Hua He
Zheng-Ying Tian
Yi-Hong Gao
Bing-Jie Wang
Yuan Lin
Yue Kan
Jing Wang
Yun-Zhong Chen
Ji-Rong Sun
Tong-Yun Zhao
Bao-Gen Shen
Kinetic origin of hysteresis and the strongly enhanced reversible barocaloric effect by regulating the atomic coordination environment
NPG Asia Materials
title Kinetic origin of hysteresis and the strongly enhanced reversible barocaloric effect by regulating the atomic coordination environment
title_full Kinetic origin of hysteresis and the strongly enhanced reversible barocaloric effect by regulating the atomic coordination environment
title_fullStr Kinetic origin of hysteresis and the strongly enhanced reversible barocaloric effect by regulating the atomic coordination environment
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic origin of hysteresis and the strongly enhanced reversible barocaloric effect by regulating the atomic coordination environment
title_short Kinetic origin of hysteresis and the strongly enhanced reversible barocaloric effect by regulating the atomic coordination environment
title_sort kinetic origin of hysteresis and the strongly enhanced reversible barocaloric effect by regulating the atomic coordination environment
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-024-00571-7
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