Impedance Analysis and Optimization of Self-Powered Interface Circuit for Wireless Sensor Nodes Application
Energy harvesting for self-powered wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is increasingly needed. In this paper, a self-powered WSN node scenario is proposed and realized by coupling the electric charge extraction interface circuit, power management module, and wireless communication module. Firstly, the o...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2018-01-01
|
| Series: | Shock and Vibration |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8475896 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832549542952697856 |
|---|---|
| author | Yuan Dong Dezhi Li Benjamin Ducharne Xiaohui Wang Jun Gao Bin Zhang |
| author_facet | Yuan Dong Dezhi Li Benjamin Ducharne Xiaohui Wang Jun Gao Bin Zhang |
| author_sort | Yuan Dong |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Energy harvesting for self-powered wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is increasingly needed. In this paper, a self-powered WSN node scenario is proposed and realized by coupling the electric charge extraction interface circuit, power management module, and wireless communication module. Firstly, the output power of an optimized self-powered energy extraction circuit is compared with different energy extraction circuits under various loads and excitation amplitudes theoretically. Then, an energy-harvesting setup is established to validate the load-carrying capacity and working condition of the self-powered optimized synchronized switch harvesting on inductor (SP-OSSHI) circuit. It gives guidance to select and estimate the appropriate energy-consuming level for the sensor and modules. Finally, by connecting the energy-harvesting system, power management element, and sensing part together, a self-powered wireless sensor node is accomplished. Under 18 Hz resonant excitation, the whole self-powered system transmits 32 bytes of data every 30 seconds including the acceleration and environment temperature. This prototype strongly proves the feasibility of the self-powered WSN node. These research results have potential to be used in different application fields. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-cdc41788b1194c88a27bc80e8a66aa6d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1070-9622 1875-9203 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Shock and Vibration |
| spelling | doaj-art-cdc41788b1194c88a27bc80e8a66aa6d2025-02-03T06:11:06ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/84758968475896Impedance Analysis and Optimization of Self-Powered Interface Circuit for Wireless Sensor Nodes ApplicationYuan Dong0Dezhi Li1Benjamin Ducharne2Xiaohui Wang3Jun Gao4Bin Zhang5School of Electronic Control, Chang’an University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electrical & Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai, ChinaLaboratoire de Génie Electrique et Ferroélectricité, INSA de Lyon, Lyon, FranceSchool of Mechanical, Electrical & Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electrical & Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electrical & Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai, ChinaEnergy harvesting for self-powered wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is increasingly needed. In this paper, a self-powered WSN node scenario is proposed and realized by coupling the electric charge extraction interface circuit, power management module, and wireless communication module. Firstly, the output power of an optimized self-powered energy extraction circuit is compared with different energy extraction circuits under various loads and excitation amplitudes theoretically. Then, an energy-harvesting setup is established to validate the load-carrying capacity and working condition of the self-powered optimized synchronized switch harvesting on inductor (SP-OSSHI) circuit. It gives guidance to select and estimate the appropriate energy-consuming level for the sensor and modules. Finally, by connecting the energy-harvesting system, power management element, and sensing part together, a self-powered wireless sensor node is accomplished. Under 18 Hz resonant excitation, the whole self-powered system transmits 32 bytes of data every 30 seconds including the acceleration and environment temperature. This prototype strongly proves the feasibility of the self-powered WSN node. These research results have potential to be used in different application fields.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8475896 |
| spellingShingle | Yuan Dong Dezhi Li Benjamin Ducharne Xiaohui Wang Jun Gao Bin Zhang Impedance Analysis and Optimization of Self-Powered Interface Circuit for Wireless Sensor Nodes Application Shock and Vibration |
| title | Impedance Analysis and Optimization of Self-Powered Interface Circuit for Wireless Sensor Nodes Application |
| title_full | Impedance Analysis and Optimization of Self-Powered Interface Circuit for Wireless Sensor Nodes Application |
| title_fullStr | Impedance Analysis and Optimization of Self-Powered Interface Circuit for Wireless Sensor Nodes Application |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impedance Analysis and Optimization of Self-Powered Interface Circuit for Wireless Sensor Nodes Application |
| title_short | Impedance Analysis and Optimization of Self-Powered Interface Circuit for Wireless Sensor Nodes Application |
| title_sort | impedance analysis and optimization of self powered interface circuit for wireless sensor nodes application |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8475896 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yuandong impedanceanalysisandoptimizationofselfpoweredinterfacecircuitforwirelesssensornodesapplication AT dezhili impedanceanalysisandoptimizationofselfpoweredinterfacecircuitforwirelesssensornodesapplication AT benjaminducharne impedanceanalysisandoptimizationofselfpoweredinterfacecircuitforwirelesssensornodesapplication AT xiaohuiwang impedanceanalysisandoptimizationofselfpoweredinterfacecircuitforwirelesssensornodesapplication AT jungao impedanceanalysisandoptimizationofselfpoweredinterfacecircuitforwirelesssensornodesapplication AT binzhang impedanceanalysisandoptimizationofselfpoweredinterfacecircuitforwirelesssensornodesapplication |