Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Microwave Sintered ZrO2 Bioceramics with TiO2 Addition

The microwave sintered zirconia ceramics with 0, 1, 3, and 5 wt% TiO2 addition at a low sintering temperature of 1300°C and a short holding time of 1 hour were investigated. Effect of contents of TiO2 addition on microstructure and mechanical properties of microwave sintered zirconia bioceramics was...

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Main Authors: Hsien-Nan Kuo, Jyh-Horng Chou, Tung-Kuan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2458685
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author Hsien-Nan Kuo
Jyh-Horng Chou
Tung-Kuan Liu
author_facet Hsien-Nan Kuo
Jyh-Horng Chou
Tung-Kuan Liu
author_sort Hsien-Nan Kuo
collection DOAJ
description The microwave sintered zirconia ceramics with 0, 1, 3, and 5 wt% TiO2 addition at a low sintering temperature of 1300°C and a short holding time of 1 hour were investigated. Effect of contents of TiO2 addition on microstructure and mechanical properties of microwave sintered zirconia bioceramics was reported. In the sintered samples, the main phase is monoclinic zirconia (m-ZrO2) phase and minor phase is tetragonal zirconia (t-ZrO2) phase. The grain sizes increased with increasing the TiO2 contents under the sintering temperature of 1300°C. Although the TiO2 phase was not detected in the XRD pattern, Ti and O elements were detected in the EDS analysis. The presence of TiO2 effectively improved grain growth of the ZrO2 ceramics. The Vickers hardness was in the range of 125 to 300 Hv and increased with the increase of TiO2 contents. Sintering temperature dependence on the Vickers hardness was also investigated from 1150°C to 1300°C, showing the increase of Vickers hardness with the increase of the sintering temperature as well as TiO2 addition.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
spelling doaj-art-cdc4124b7615417580e48b81e898251d2025-02-03T01:26:40ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/24586852458685Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Microwave Sintered ZrO2 Bioceramics with TiO2 AdditionHsien-Nan Kuo0Jyh-Horng Chou1Tung-Kuan Liu2Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, National Kaohsiung First University of Science and Technology, 1 University Road, Kaohsiung 824, TaiwanInstitute of Engineering Science and Technology, National Kaohsiung First University of Science and Technology, 1 University Road, Kaohsiung 824, TaiwanInstitute of Engineering Science and Technology, National Kaohsiung First University of Science and Technology, 1 University Road, Kaohsiung 824, TaiwanThe microwave sintered zirconia ceramics with 0, 1, 3, and 5 wt% TiO2 addition at a low sintering temperature of 1300°C and a short holding time of 1 hour were investigated. Effect of contents of TiO2 addition on microstructure and mechanical properties of microwave sintered zirconia bioceramics was reported. In the sintered samples, the main phase is monoclinic zirconia (m-ZrO2) phase and minor phase is tetragonal zirconia (t-ZrO2) phase. The grain sizes increased with increasing the TiO2 contents under the sintering temperature of 1300°C. Although the TiO2 phase was not detected in the XRD pattern, Ti and O elements were detected in the EDS analysis. The presence of TiO2 effectively improved grain growth of the ZrO2 ceramics. The Vickers hardness was in the range of 125 to 300 Hv and increased with the increase of TiO2 contents. Sintering temperature dependence on the Vickers hardness was also investigated from 1150°C to 1300°C, showing the increase of Vickers hardness with the increase of the sintering temperature as well as TiO2 addition.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2458685
spellingShingle Hsien-Nan Kuo
Jyh-Horng Chou
Tung-Kuan Liu
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Microwave Sintered ZrO2 Bioceramics with TiO2 Addition
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Microwave Sintered ZrO2 Bioceramics with TiO2 Addition
title_full Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Microwave Sintered ZrO2 Bioceramics with TiO2 Addition
title_fullStr Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Microwave Sintered ZrO2 Bioceramics with TiO2 Addition
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Microwave Sintered ZrO2 Bioceramics with TiO2 Addition
title_short Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Microwave Sintered ZrO2 Bioceramics with TiO2 Addition
title_sort microstructure and mechanical properties of microwave sintered zro2 bioceramics with tio2 addition
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2458685
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AT jyhhorngchou microstructureandmechanicalpropertiesofmicrowavesinteredzro2bioceramicswithtio2addition
AT tungkuanliu microstructureandmechanicalpropertiesofmicrowavesinteredzro2bioceramicswithtio2addition