Antimetastatic and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Essential Oil from Edible Ocimum sanctum Leaves

Antimetastatic and anti-inflammatory activities of Ocimum sanctum essential oil (OSEO) have been assessed in this study. OSEO at the concentration of 250 μg/mL and above showed a significant (P*<0.05) decrease in the number of migrated cancer cells. In addition, OSEO at concentration of 250 μg/mL...

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Main Authors: Thamilvaani Manaharan, Ramaraj Thirugnanasampandan, Rajarajeswaran Jayakumar, Gunasekar Ramya, Gogul Ramnath, M. S. Kanthimathi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/239508
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author Thamilvaani Manaharan
Ramaraj Thirugnanasampandan
Rajarajeswaran Jayakumar
Gunasekar Ramya
Gogul Ramnath
M. S. Kanthimathi
author_facet Thamilvaani Manaharan
Ramaraj Thirugnanasampandan
Rajarajeswaran Jayakumar
Gunasekar Ramya
Gogul Ramnath
M. S. Kanthimathi
author_sort Thamilvaani Manaharan
collection DOAJ
description Antimetastatic and anti-inflammatory activities of Ocimum sanctum essential oil (OSEO) have been assessed in this study. OSEO at the concentration of 250 μg/mL and above showed a significant (P*<0.05) decrease in the number of migrated cancer cells. In addition, OSEO at concentration of 250 μg/mL and above suppressed MMP-9 activity in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced inflammatory cells. A dose-dependent downregulation of MMP-9 expression was observed with the treatment of OSEO compared to the control. Our findings indicate that OSEO has both antimetastatic and anti-inflammatory potentials, advocating further investigation for clinical applications in the treatment of inflammation associated cancer.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-cdc1a9c2d50b4bc089b10329084d9b552025-02-03T06:07:35ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/239508239508Antimetastatic and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Essential Oil from Edible Ocimum sanctum LeavesThamilvaani Manaharan0Ramaraj Thirugnanasampandan1Rajarajeswaran Jayakumar2Gunasekar Ramya3Gogul Ramnath4M. S. Kanthimathi5Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Kongunadu Arts and Science College, GN Mills, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641029, IndiaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Kongunadu Arts and Science College, GN Mills, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641029, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Kongunadu Arts and Science College, GN Mills, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641029, IndiaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaAntimetastatic and anti-inflammatory activities of Ocimum sanctum essential oil (OSEO) have been assessed in this study. OSEO at the concentration of 250 μg/mL and above showed a significant (P*<0.05) decrease in the number of migrated cancer cells. In addition, OSEO at concentration of 250 μg/mL and above suppressed MMP-9 activity in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced inflammatory cells. A dose-dependent downregulation of MMP-9 expression was observed with the treatment of OSEO compared to the control. Our findings indicate that OSEO has both antimetastatic and anti-inflammatory potentials, advocating further investigation for clinical applications in the treatment of inflammation associated cancer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/239508
spellingShingle Thamilvaani Manaharan
Ramaraj Thirugnanasampandan
Rajarajeswaran Jayakumar
Gunasekar Ramya
Gogul Ramnath
M. S. Kanthimathi
Antimetastatic and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Essential Oil from Edible Ocimum sanctum Leaves
The Scientific World Journal
title Antimetastatic and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Essential Oil from Edible Ocimum sanctum Leaves
title_full Antimetastatic and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Essential Oil from Edible Ocimum sanctum Leaves
title_fullStr Antimetastatic and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Essential Oil from Edible Ocimum sanctum Leaves
title_full_unstemmed Antimetastatic and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Essential Oil from Edible Ocimum sanctum Leaves
title_short Antimetastatic and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Essential Oil from Edible Ocimum sanctum Leaves
title_sort antimetastatic and anti inflammatory potentials of essential oil from edible ocimum sanctum leaves
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/239508
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