Distributed Channel-Aware Quantization Based on Maximum Mutual Information

In distributed sensing systems with constrained communication capabilities, sensors' noisy measurements must be quantized locally before transmitting to the fusion centre. When the same parameter is observed by a number of sensors, the local quantization rules must be jointly designed to optimi...

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Main Authors: Sahar Movaghati, Masoud Ardakani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-05-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/3595389
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author Sahar Movaghati
Masoud Ardakani
author_facet Sahar Movaghati
Masoud Ardakani
author_sort Sahar Movaghati
collection DOAJ
description In distributed sensing systems with constrained communication capabilities, sensors' noisy measurements must be quantized locally before transmitting to the fusion centre. When the same parameter is observed by a number of sensors, the local quantization rules must be jointly designed to optimize a global objective function. In this work we jointly design the local quantizers by maximizing the mutual information as the optimization criterion, so that the quantized measurements carry the most information about the unknown parameter. A low-complexity iterative approach is suggested for finding the local quantization rules. Using the mutual information as the design criterion, we can easily integrate the effect of communication channels in the design and consequently design channel-aware quantization rules. We observe that the optimal design depends on both the measurement and channel noises. Moreover, our algorithm can be used to design quantizers that can be deployed in different applications. We demonstrate the success of our technique through simulating estimation and detection applications, where our method achieves estimation and detection errors as low as when designing for those special purposes.
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spelling doaj-art-cdb991d01bfc4a5f9ae179ea65cf1acc2025-02-03T01:29:28ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772016-05-011210.1155/2016/3595389Distributed Channel-Aware Quantization Based on Maximum Mutual InformationSahar MovaghatiMasoud ArdakaniIn distributed sensing systems with constrained communication capabilities, sensors' noisy measurements must be quantized locally before transmitting to the fusion centre. When the same parameter is observed by a number of sensors, the local quantization rules must be jointly designed to optimize a global objective function. In this work we jointly design the local quantizers by maximizing the mutual information as the optimization criterion, so that the quantized measurements carry the most information about the unknown parameter. A low-complexity iterative approach is suggested for finding the local quantization rules. Using the mutual information as the design criterion, we can easily integrate the effect of communication channels in the design and consequently design channel-aware quantization rules. We observe that the optimal design depends on both the measurement and channel noises. Moreover, our algorithm can be used to design quantizers that can be deployed in different applications. We demonstrate the success of our technique through simulating estimation and detection applications, where our method achieves estimation and detection errors as low as when designing for those special purposes.https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/3595389
spellingShingle Sahar Movaghati
Masoud Ardakani
Distributed Channel-Aware Quantization Based on Maximum Mutual Information
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Distributed Channel-Aware Quantization Based on Maximum Mutual Information
title_full Distributed Channel-Aware Quantization Based on Maximum Mutual Information
title_fullStr Distributed Channel-Aware Quantization Based on Maximum Mutual Information
title_full_unstemmed Distributed Channel-Aware Quantization Based on Maximum Mutual Information
title_short Distributed Channel-Aware Quantization Based on Maximum Mutual Information
title_sort distributed channel aware quantization based on maximum mutual information
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/3595389
work_keys_str_mv AT saharmovaghati distributedchannelawarequantizationbasedonmaximummutualinformation
AT masoudardakani distributedchannelawarequantizationbasedonmaximummutualinformation