Biomarkers for Risk Stratification of Neoplastic Progression in Barrett Esophagus

Barrett esophagus (BE) is caused by chronic gastroesophageal reflux and predisposes to the development of esophageal adenocarcinoma through different grades of dysplasia. Only a subset of BE patients will finally develop esophageal adenocarcinoma. The majority will therefore not benefit from an endo...

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Main Authors: Marjon Kerkhof, Johannes G. Kusters, Herman van Dekken, Ernst J. Kuipers, Peter D. Siersema
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:Cellular Oncology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/814950
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author Marjon Kerkhof
Johannes G. Kusters
Herman van Dekken
Ernst J. Kuipers
Peter D. Siersema
author_facet Marjon Kerkhof
Johannes G. Kusters
Herman van Dekken
Ernst J. Kuipers
Peter D. Siersema
author_sort Marjon Kerkhof
collection DOAJ
description Barrett esophagus (BE) is caused by chronic gastroesophageal reflux and predisposes to the development of esophageal adenocarcinoma through different grades of dysplasia. Only a subset of BE patients will finally develop esophageal adenocarcinoma. The majority will therefore not benefit from an endoscopic surveillance program, based on the histological identification of dysplasia. Several studies have been performed to find additional biomarkers that can be used to detect the subgroup of patients with an increased risk of developing malignancy in BE. In this review, we will summarize the most promising tissue biomarkers, i.e. proliferation/cell cycle proteins, tumor suppressor genes, adhesion molecules, DNA ploidy status and inflammation associated markers, that can be used for risk stratification in BE, and discuss their respective clinical application.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2007-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Cellular Oncology
spelling doaj-art-cdb0073f54f144a2b46910bd1422df682025-02-03T06:10:56ZengWileyCellular Oncology1570-58701875-86062007-01-0129650751710.1155/2007/814950Biomarkers for Risk Stratification of Neoplastic Progression in Barrett EsophagusMarjon Kerkhof0Johannes G. Kusters1Herman van Dekken2Ernst J. Kuipers3Peter D. Siersema4Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC – University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC – University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC – University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC – University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC – University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsBarrett esophagus (BE) is caused by chronic gastroesophageal reflux and predisposes to the development of esophageal adenocarcinoma through different grades of dysplasia. Only a subset of BE patients will finally develop esophageal adenocarcinoma. The majority will therefore not benefit from an endoscopic surveillance program, based on the histological identification of dysplasia. Several studies have been performed to find additional biomarkers that can be used to detect the subgroup of patients with an increased risk of developing malignancy in BE. In this review, we will summarize the most promising tissue biomarkers, i.e. proliferation/cell cycle proteins, tumor suppressor genes, adhesion molecules, DNA ploidy status and inflammation associated markers, that can be used for risk stratification in BE, and discuss their respective clinical application.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/814950
spellingShingle Marjon Kerkhof
Johannes G. Kusters
Herman van Dekken
Ernst J. Kuipers
Peter D. Siersema
Biomarkers for Risk Stratification of Neoplastic Progression in Barrett Esophagus
Cellular Oncology
title Biomarkers for Risk Stratification of Neoplastic Progression in Barrett Esophagus
title_full Biomarkers for Risk Stratification of Neoplastic Progression in Barrett Esophagus
title_fullStr Biomarkers for Risk Stratification of Neoplastic Progression in Barrett Esophagus
title_full_unstemmed Biomarkers for Risk Stratification of Neoplastic Progression in Barrett Esophagus
title_short Biomarkers for Risk Stratification of Neoplastic Progression in Barrett Esophagus
title_sort biomarkers for risk stratification of neoplastic progression in barrett esophagus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/814950
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